(bāo): to peel, to skin, to shell

(bāo) is a Chinese character meaning “to peel.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (phonetic) and (semantic). It ranks #1932 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, knife. Its radical form (knife) appears in many related characters such as (fēn, to divide), (bié, to leave), (dào, to reach).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to peel
  2. to skin
  3. to shell

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticknife

Decomposition: ⿰录刂 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
bō duóto deprive
bō xuēto exploit
shēng tūn huó bōto swallow whole (idiom)
bō líto peel
bō luòto peel off
bō xuē zhěexploiter (of labor)
pán bōto exploit
zī chǎn bō líasset stripping
bō cǎi bǐstripping-to-ore ratio
xiàn bāo(of fruit, prawns etc) peeled on the spot
bèi bō xuē zhěperson suffering exploitation
bō pí qìpeeler (e.g. for vegetables)
bō chúto strip off
kè bōto grab money
bō xuē jiē jíexploiting class (in Marxist theory)
24
Total compounds
58
As first character
25
As last character
17
As middle character

appears in 24 compound words: 58 as the first character, 25 as the last, and 17 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

duó
0.75026,350 co-occurrences
xiāo
0.6718,736 co-occurrences
shí
0.5421,188 co-occurrences
0.4815,100 co-occurrences
xíng
0.4553,000 co-occurrences
qián
0.42990 co-occurrences
zhì
0.4126,582 co-occurrences
ài
0.410174 co-occurrences
0.4051,848 co-occurrences
0.4011,488 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (3)

bì bì bō bōHSK 7+

(onom.) sound of knocking or bursting

phrase
shēngtūnhuóbōHSK 7+

to skin and eat … alive; to apply uncritically; to use without real understanding

phrase
chōusībōjiǎnHSK 7+

to painstakingly get to the bottom of something; to struggle to understand a convoluted argument or issue

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这个字在古汉语中有不同的含义。

zhè gě bāo zì zài gǔ hàn yǔ zhōng yǒu bù tóng de hán yì .

The character "剥" had different meanings in classical Chinese.

Orientaldaily MyMar 2026

诱骗同乡偷渡来马劳动削 移民局捕4孟加拉男

yòu piàn tóng xiāng tōu dù lái mǎ láo dòng bāo xiāo yí mín jú bǔ 4 mèng jiā lā nán

Deceiving fellow villagers to smuggle into Malaysia for labor exploitation, the immigration bureau arrested 4 Bangladeshi men

東方日報Feb 2026

南亚外佣遭压榨 八成被夺权利 工会倡突击查雇主住所

nán yà wài yòng zāo yā zhà bā chéng bèi bāo duó quán lì gōng huì chàng tū jī chá gù zhǔ zhù suǒ

South Asian foreign domestic helpers are oppressed and 80% are deprived of their rights Trade unions advocate raids on employers' residences

Hk01.comFeb 2026

调查:近8成外佣被削 苦主被殴兼扣薪 泣诉待遇“畜生不如”

diào chá : jìn 8 chéng wài yòng bèi bāo xiāo kǔ zhǔ bèi ōu jiān kòu xīn qì sù dài yù chù shēng bù rú

Survey: Nearly 80% of foreign domestic helpers are exploited, sufferers are beaten and deducted wages, crying that the treatment is "worse than beasts"

Tatoeba

查尔斯开了你的香蕉。

Chá'ěrsī bāo kāi le nǐ de xiāngjiāo.

Charles peels your banana.

Tatoeba

这项法律会夺我们的基本权利。

Zhè xiàng fǎlǜ huì bōduó wǒmen de jīběn quánlì.

This law will deprive us of our basic rights.

Tatoeba

没有人能夺你的人权。

Méiyǒu rén néng bōduó nǐ de rénquán.

No one can deprive of your human rights.

Tatoeba

我五年前做了网膜离。

Wǒ wǔ niánqián zuò le wǎngmó bōlí.

I had retinal detachment five years ago.

Tatoeba

胎盘早很危险。

Tāipán zǎo bō hěn wēixiǎn.

Early removal of the placenta is very dangerous.

Tatoeba

我观察到一只黑猩猩了一根香蕉并吃了它。

Wǒ guānchá dào yī zhī hēixīngxing bāo le yī gēn xiāngjiāo bìng chī le tā.

I observe a chimpanzee peel a banana and eat it.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced bāo

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 剥 (bāo) mean in Chinese?
剥 (bāo) primarily means "to peel." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #1932 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 剥 and 碌?
剥 (bāo) and 碌 (lù) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 刂 vs 石 (same 录 component).
How many strokes does 剥 have?
剥 is written with 10 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 剥?
The radical associated with 剥 is 刂 (knife). This radical appears in many characters related to knife.
What are the components of 剥?
剥 is composed of: 录 (phonetic), 刂 (semantic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰录刂 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 剥?
Common words with 剥 include: 剥夺 (bō duó, "to deprive"); 剥削 (bō xuē, "to exploit"); 生吞活剥 (shēng tūn huó bō, "to swallow whole (idiom)"); 剥离 (bō lí, "to peel"); 剥落 (bō luò, "to peel off"). There are over 24 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 剥 (bāo)?
Several characters share the pronunciation bāo: 包 (to cover), 胞 (placenta), 薄 (thin), 宝 (jewel), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 剥 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 剥 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.