到 (dào): to reach, to arrive, to leave for, to go to, to (a place), until (a time), up to (a point)

到 (dào) is a Chinese character meaning “to reach.” Classified as HSK Level 1 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 至 (semantic) and 刂 (phonetic). It ranks #22 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 到 arrive. Its radical form 刂 (knife) appears in many related characters such as 分 (fēn, to divide), 别 (bié, to leave), 前 (qián, front).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to reach
  2. to arrive
  3. to leave for
  4. to go to
  5. to (a place)
  6. until (a time)
  7. up to (a point)

Etymology & Origin

到

pictophoneticarrive

Decomposition: ⿰至刂 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Practice writing 到 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 到

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
得到verbdé dàoto get3
到底adverbdào dǐfinally4
感到verbgǎn dàoto feel3
直到verbzhí dàountil3
收到verbshōu dàoto receive3
遇到verbyù dàoto meet3
到处adverbdào chùeverywhere3
受到verbshòu dàoto receive (praise, an education, punishment etc)3
迟到verbchí dàoto arrive late3
到达verbdào dáto reach5
提到verbtí dàoto mention4
达到verbdá dàoto reach4
到来verbdào láito arrive4
遭到verbzāo dàoto suffer6
等到prepositionděng dàoto wait until4
报到verbbào dàoto report for duty5
周到adjectivezhōu dàothoughtful6
到期verbdào qīto fall due (loan etc)5
起到verbqǐ dào(in an expression of the form 起到 + … + 作用) to have (a (motivating etc) effect)4

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
看到verbkàn dàoto see
找到zhǎo dàoto find
见到verbjiàn dàoto see
听到tīng dàoto hear
想到verbxiǎng dàoto think of
回到verbhuí dàoto return to
做到zuò dàoto accomplish
来到verblái dàoto arrive
接到verbjiē dàoto receive (letter etc)
碰到verbpèng dàoto come across
不到verbbù dàonot to arrive
赶到verbgǎn dàoto hurry (to some place)
到此为止phrasedào cǐ wéi zhǐto stop at this point
想不到adverbxiǎng bu dàounexpected
料到verbliào dàoto foresee
105
Total compounds
29
As first character
60
As last character
11
As middle character

到 appears in 105 compound words: 29 as the first character, 60 as the last, and 11 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 到 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

遭zāo
0.602143,018 co-occurrences
受shòu
0.596308,666 co-occurrences
直zhí
0.554218,646 co-occurrences
达dá
0.548139,368 co-occurrences
看kàn
0.523105,038 co-occurrences
得dé
0.514276,142 co-occurrences
溯sù
0.51420,698 co-occurrences
搬bān
0.51128,622 co-occurrences
遇yù
0.50759,274 co-occurrences
找zhǎo
0.50592,003 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (18)

从头到脚cóng tóu dào jiǎoHSK 3+

from head to foot

phrase
从头到尾cóngtóudàowěiHSK 5+

from start to finish; from beginning to end; from A to Z; from first to last; all the way through

adverb
到此为止dàocǐwéizhǐHSK 4+

until here; to stop now

phrase
到此一游dàocǐyīyóuHSK 4+

to come here for travel; (as vandalism) (someone) was here

phrase
归根到底guīgēndàodǐHSK 6+

in the final analysis; it all comes down to

phrase
马到成功mǎ dào chéng gōngHSK 4+

to win instant success (idiom)

phrase
面面俱到miànmiànjùdàoHSK 6+

attending to each and every aspect of a matter; thorough

phrase
恰到好处qiàdàohǎochùHSK 6+

it's perfect; it's just right

phrase
事到如今shìdàorújīnHSK 3+

as things stand; currently; getting this far; up to this point

phrase
手到擒来shǒu dào qín lái

stretch a hand and grab it (idiom); very easy

phrase
水到渠成shuǐdàoqúchéngHSK 6+

to achieve something without effort; effortless; something which comes naturally

phrase
说到做到shuōdàozuòdàoHSK 1+

to be as good as one's word; to keep one's promise

verb

Showing 12 of 18 idioms containing 到.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

到达目的地时,已经是晚上十点了,大家都感到有些疲惫。

Dàodá mùdìdì shí, yǐjīng shì wǎnshang shí diǎn le, dàjiā dōu gǎndào yǒuxiē píbèi.

When we arrived at our destination, it was already ten o'clock in the evening, and everyone felt somewhat tired.

百度新闻Feb 2026

(新春走基层)从塔里木河到钱塘江:一颗“石榴籽”的..

xīn chūn zǒu jī céng cóng tǎ lǐ mù hé dào qián táng jiāng yī kē shí 榴 籽 de . .

(Chinese New Year) From Tarim River to Qiantang River: A "Pomegranate Seed" of...

百度新闻Feb 2026

一路走来,到了春节!上海静安祝您龙马精神、马到成功....

yī lù zǒu lái , dào le chūn jié ! shǎng hǎi jìng ān zhù nín lóng mǎ jīng shén mǎ dào chéng gōng . . . .

All the way to Chinese New Year! Shanghai Jing'an wishes you the spirit of dragon and horse, horse to success ....

百度新闻Feb 2026

从“舞台秀”到“真干活”,北京卫视春晚机器人从“舞..

cóng wǔ tái xiù dào zhēn gān huó , běi jīng wèi shì chūn wǎn jī qì rén cóng wǔ . .

From "stage show" to "real work", Beijing TV Spring Festival Gala robot from "dance...

百度新闻Feb 2026

新春走基层|最长假期开启:从“赶路”到“享受路”,..

xīn chūn zǒu jī céng zuì cháng jiǎ qī kāi qǐ cóng gǎn lù dào xiǎng shòu lù , . .

Spring Festival Grassroots Report | Longest Holiday Begins: From "Rushing to Destination" to "Savoring the Journey"...

百度新闻Feb 2026

这场新春之约,让更多家庭感受到浓浓暖意

zhè chǎng xīn chūn zhī yāo , ràng gēng duō jiā tíng gǎn shòu dào nóng nóng nuǎn yì

This New Year gathering brought warmth to many families.

Tatoeba

你能猜到我有什么吗?

Nǐ néng cāi dào wǒ yǒu shénme ma?

Can you guess what I have?

Tatoeba

我们很快就到这儿了,不是吗?

Wǒmen hěn kuài jiù dào zhèr le, bù shì ma?

We arrived here fast, didn't we?

Tatoeba

为什么您想到外国读书?

Wèishénme nín xiǎngdào wàiguó dúshū?

Why do you want to study abroad?

Tatoeba

你在大学碰到他了?

Nǐ zài dàxué pèngdào tā le?

You met him at the university?

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 至 (arrive) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced dào

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 到 (dào) mean in Chinese?
到 (dào) primarily means "to reach." It is classified as HSK Level 1, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #22 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 到 and 来?
到 (dào) and 来 (lái) are often confused. antonym. The key distinguishing feature: 到 (go) vs 来 (come).
How many strokes does 到 have?
到 is written with 8 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 到?
The radical associated with 到 is 刂 (knife). This radical appears in many characters related to knife.
What are the components of 到?
到 is composed of: 至 (semantic), 刂 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰至刂 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 到?
Common words with 到 include: 看到 (kàn dào, "to see"); 找到 (zhǎo dào, "to find"); 得到 (dé dào, "to get"); 见到 (jiàn dào, "to see"); 到底 (dào dǐ, "finally"). There are over 105 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 到 (dào)?
Several characters share the pronunciation dào: 道 (road, way), 导 (to transmit), 倒 (to fall, to invert), 岛 (island), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 到 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 到 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 到 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.