崩 (bēng): to collapse, to fall into ruins, death of king or emperor

崩 (bēng) is a Chinese character meaning “to collapse.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 山 (semantic) and 朋 (phonetic). It ranks #2130 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 崩 mountain. Its radical form 山 (mountain) appears in many related characters such as 山 (shān, mountain), 岁 (suì, years old), 岸 (àn, bank).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to collapse
  2. to fall into ruins
  3. death of king or emperor

Etymology & Origin

崩

pictophoneticmountain

Decomposition: ⿱山朋 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

Practice writing 崩 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
崩溃verbbēng kuìto collapse
雪崩nounxuě bēngavalanche
崩塌verbbēng tātalus slide
土崩瓦解phrasetǔ bēng wǎ jiěto collapse
山崩nounshān bēnglandslide
崩裂verbbēng lièto rupture
血崩verbxuè bēngmetrorrhagia (vaginal bleeding outside the expected menstrual period)
崩坏作用bēng huài zuò yòngmass wasting (geology)
从善如登,从恶如崩cóng shàn rú dēng , cóng è rú bēngdoing good is like a hard climb, doing evil is like an easy fall (idiom)
崩老头bēng lǎo tóu(slang) to trick older men into repeatedly sending small sums of money by feigning romantic interest
天崩地裂tiān bēng dì lièheaven falls and earth rends (idiom)
分崩离析phrasefēn bēng lí xīto collapse and fall apart (idiom)
礼坏乐崩lǐ huài yuè bēngsee 禮崩樂壞|礼崩乐坏
礼崩乐坏phraselǐ bēng yuè huàirites and music are in ruins (idiom)
礼乐崩坏lǐ yuè bēng huàisee 禮崩樂壞|礼崩乐坏
35
Total compounds
54
As first character
29
As last character
17
As middle character

崩 appears in 35 compound words: 54 as the first character, 29 as the last, and 17 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 崩 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

溃kuì
0.7717,606 co-occurrences
塌tā
0.6064,154 co-occurrences
驾jià
0.5953,276 co-occurrences
詹zhān
0.45910 co-occurrences
坏huài
0.4411,138 co-occurrences
雪xuě
0.4411,972 co-occurrences
帝dì
0.4162,948 co-occurrences
析xī
0.401970 co-occurrences
濒bīn
0.395190 co-occurrences
裂liè
0.392746 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (7)

分崩离析fēnbēnglíxīHSK 7+

to disintegrate; to fall apart

phrase
礼崩乐坏lǐbēngyuèhuàiHSK 7+

feudal system collapses and rites and music deteriorate; social order collapses and morals deteriorate

phrase
礼废乐崩lǐ fèi yuè bēngHSK 7+

see 禮崩樂壞|礼崩乐坏

phrase
礼坏乐崩lǐ huài yuè bēngHSK 7+

see 禮崩樂壞|礼崩乐坏

phrase
礼乐崩坏lǐ yuè bēng huàiHSK 7+

see 禮崩樂壞|礼崩乐坏

phrase
天崩地裂tiān bēng dì lièHSK 7+

heaven falls and earth rends (idiom); rocked by a major disaster; fig. violent revolution; major social upheaval

phrase
土崩瓦解tǔbēngwǎjiěHSK 7+

to completely fall to pieces; to collapse

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

学习崩字需要反复练习,才能写得工整。

xué xí bēng zì xū yāo fǎn fù liàn xí , cái néng xiě dé gōng zhěng .

Mastering the character "崩" requires repeated practice to write it neatly.

Nownews今日新聞Feb 2026

林志杰谈家人泪崩30秒!黄金世代队友齐聚 揭“野兽”私下...

lín zhì jié tán jiā rén lèi bēng 3 0 miǎo ! huáng jīn shì dài duì yǒu qí jù jiē yě shòu sī xià . . .

Lin Zhijie talked about his family and burst into tears for 30 seconds! Golden generation teammates gather to reveal the "beast" in private...

LtnFeb 2026

...退休倒数计时盼再拚一冠!谈家人罕见感性泪崩(影音)

. . . tuì xiū dǎo shǔ jì shí pàn zài 拚 yī guàn ! tán jiā rén hǎn jiàn gǎn xìng lèi bēng ( yǐng yīn )

... The countdown to retirement is looking forward to another championship! Talking about the rare emotional tears of the family (video)

三立新聞網Feb 2026

川普执政周年民调崩盘!64%痛批关税误国

chuān pǔ zhí zhèng zhōu nián mín diào bēng pán ! 6 4 tòng pī guān shuì wù guó

Trump's anniversary polls collapsed! 64% criticized tariffs for misleading the country

三立新聞網Feb 2026

美国加州大规模雪崩夺9命 寻获最后遗体

měi guó jiā zhōu dà guī mó xuě bēng duó 9 mìng xún huò zuì hòu yí tǐ

A massive avalanche in California, USA, claimed 9 lives and found the last body

TvbsFeb 2026

《超夜》詹老师惊传过世!詹雅雯崩溃发声:太心痛了

chāo yè 詹 lǎo shī jīng chuán guò shì ! 詹 yǎ 雯 bēng kuì fā shēng : tài xīn tòng le

"Super Night" Teacher Zhan passed away! Zhan Yawen collapsed and spoke: It's so heartbreaking

Tatoeba

他的政权必定会崩溃。

Tā de zhèngquán bìdìng huì bēngkuì.

His regime is bound to collapse.

Tatoeba

阿尔及利亚不会崩溃。

āěrjílìyà bú huì bēngkuì.

Algeria will not crumble.

Tatoeba

交通被山崩所阻断。

Jiāotōng bèi shānbēng suǒ zǔduàn.

Traffic was blocked by a landslide.

Tatoeba

状态已经崩溃了。

Zhuàngtài yǐjīng bēngkuì le.

My mood is shot.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 山 (mountain) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced bēng

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 崩 (bēng) mean in Chinese?
崩 (bēng) primarily means "to collapse." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2130 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 崩 and 起?
崩 (bēng) and 起 (qǐ) are often confused. antonym. The key distinguishing feature: 崩 (fall) vs 起 (rise).
How many strokes does 崩 have?
崩 is written with 11 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 崩?
The radical associated with 崩 is 山 (mountain). This radical appears in many characters related to mountain.
What are the components of 崩?
崩 is composed of: 山 (semantic), 朋 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱山朋 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 崩?
Common words with 崩 include: 崩溃 (bēng kuì, "to collapse"); 雪崩 (xuě bēng, "avalanche"); 崩塌 (bēng tā, "talus slide"); 土崩瓦解 (tǔ bēng wǎ jiě, "to collapse"); 山崩 (shān bēng, "landslide"). There are over 35 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 崩 (bēng)?
Several characters share the pronunciation bēng: 绷 (to draw tight), 蹦 (to jump). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 崩 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 崩 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 崩 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.