(bēng): to collapse, to fall into ruins, death of king or emperor

(bēng) is a Chinese character meaning “to collapse.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #2130 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, mountain. Its radical form (mountain) appears in many related characters such as (shān, mountain), (suì, years old), (àn, bank).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to collapse
  2. to fall into ruins
  3. death of king or emperor

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticmountain

Decomposition: ⿱山朋 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
bēng kuìto collapse
xuě bēngavalanche
bēng tātalus slide
tǔ bēng wǎ jiěto collapse
shān bēnglandslide
bēng lièto rupture
xuè bēngmetrorrhagia (vaginal bleeding outside the expected menstrual period)
bēng huài zuò yòngmass wasting (geology)
cóng shàn rú dēng , cóng è rú bēngdoing good is like a hard climb, doing evil is like an easy fall (idiom)
tiān bēng dì lièheaven falls and earth rends (idiom)
fēn bēng lí xīto collapse and fall apart (idiom)
lǐ huài yuè bēngsee 禮崩樂壞|礼崩乐坏[li3 beng1 yue4 huai4]
lǐ bēng yuè huàirites and music are in ruins (idiom)
lǐ yuè bēng huàisee 禮崩樂壞|礼崩乐坏[li3 beng1 yue4 huai4]
jīng shén bēng kuìnervous breakdown
33
Total compounds
55
As first character
27
As last character
18
As middle character

appears in 33 compound words: 55 as the first character, 27 as the last, and 18 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

kuì
0.76522,587 co-occurrences
0.65412,424 co-occurrences
jià
0.6049,828 co-occurrences
huài
0.4663,342 co-occurrences
xuě
0.4475,916 co-occurrences
0.4228,844 co-occurrences
0.4072,910 co-occurrences
bīn
0.401570 co-occurrences
liè
0.3982,238 co-occurrences
zōng
0.3765,628 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (7)

fēnbēnglíxīHSK 7+

to disintegrate; to fall apart

phrase
lǐbēngyuèhuàiHSK 7+

feudal system collapses and rites and music deteriorate; social order collapses and morals deteriorate

phrase
lǐ fèi yuè bēngHSK 7+

see 禮崩樂壞|礼崩乐坏[li3 beng1 yue4 huai4]

phrase
lǐ huài yuè bēngHSK 7+

see 禮崩樂壞|礼崩乐坏[li3 beng1 yue4 huai4]

phrase
lǐ yuè bēng huàiHSK 7+

see 禮崩樂壞|礼崩乐坏[li3 beng1 yue4 huai4]

phrase
tiān bēng dì lièHSK 7+

heaven falls and earth rends (idiom); rocked by a major disaster; fig. violent revolution; major social upheaval

phrase
tǔbēngwǎjiěHSK 7+

to completely fall to pieces; to collapse

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

学习字需要反复练习,才能写得工整。

xué xí bēng zì xū yāo fǎn fù liàn xí , cái néng xiě dé gōng zhěng .

Mastering the character "崩" requires repeated practice to write it neatly.

Nownews今日新聞Feb 2026

林志杰谈家人泪30秒!黄金世代队友齐聚 揭“野兽”私下...

lín zhì jié tán jiā rén lèi bēng 3 0 miǎo ! huáng jīn shì dài duì yǒu qí jù jiē yě shòu sī xià . . .

Lin Zhijie talked about his family and burst into tears for 30 seconds! Golden generation teammates gather to reveal the "beast" in private...

LtnFeb 2026

...退休倒数计时盼再拚一冠!谈家人罕见感性泪(影音)

. . . tuì xiū dǎo shǔ jì shí pàn zài 拚 yī guàn ! tán jiā rén hǎn jiàn gǎn xìng lèi bēng ( yǐng yīn )

... The countdown to retirement is looking forward to another championship! Talking about the rare emotional tears of the family (video)

三立新聞網Feb 2026

川普执政周年民调盘!64%痛批关税误国

chuān pǔ zhí zhèng zhōu nián mín diào bēng pán ! 6 4 tòng pī guān shuì wù guó

Trump's anniversary polls collapsed! 64% criticized tariffs for misleading the country

三立新聞網Feb 2026

美国加州大规模雪夺9命 寻获最后遗体

měi guó jiā zhōu dà guī mó xuě bēng duó 9 mìng xún huò zuì hòu yí tǐ

A massive avalanche in California, USA, claimed 9 lives and found the last body

TvbsFeb 2026

《超夜》詹老师惊传过世!詹雅雯溃发声:太心痛了

chāo yè 詹 lǎo shī jīng chuán guò shì ! 詹 yǎ 雯 bēng kuì fā shēng : tài xīn tòng le

"Super Night" Teacher Zhan passed away! Zhan Yawen collapsed and spoke: It's so heartbreaking

Tatoeba

他的政权必定会溃。

Tā de zhèngquán bìdìng huì bēngkuì.

His regime is bound to collapse.

Tatoeba

阿尔及利亚不会溃。

āěrjílìyà bú huì bēngkuì.

Algeria will not crumble.

Tatoeba

交通被山所阻断。

Jiāotōng bèi shānbēng suǒ zǔduàn.

Traffic was blocked by a landslide.

Tatoeba

状态已经溃了。

Zhuàngtài yǐjīng bēngkuì le.

My mood is shot.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced bēng

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 崩 (bēng) mean in Chinese?
崩 (bēng) primarily means "to collapse." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2130 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 崩 and 起?
崩 (bēng) and 起 (qǐ) are often confused. antonym. The key distinguishing feature: 崩 (fall) vs 起 (rise).
How many strokes does 崩 have?
崩 is written with 11 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 崩?
The radical associated with 崩 is 山 (mountain). This radical appears in many characters related to mountain.
What are the components of 崩?
崩 is composed of: 山 (semantic), 朋 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱山朋 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 崩?
Common words with 崩 include: 崩溃 (bēng kuì, "to collapse"); 雪崩 (xuě bēng, "avalanche"); 崩塌 (bēng tā, "talus slide"); 土崩瓦解 (tǔ bēng wǎ jiě, "to collapse"); 山崩 (shān bēng, "landslide"). There are over 33 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 崩 (bēng)?
Several characters share the pronunciation bēng: 绷 (to draw tight), 蹦 (to jump). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 崩 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 崩 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.