彼 (bǐ): that, those, (one) another

彼 (bǐ) is a Chinese character meaning “that.” Classified as HSK Level 5 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 彳 (semantic) and 皮 (phonetic). It ranks #1249 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 彼 step. Its radical form 彳 (step) appears in many related characters such as 很 (hěn, very), 得 (dé, to obtain), 往 (wǎng, to go (in a direction)).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. that
  2. those
  3. (one) another

Etymology & Origin

彼

pictophoneticstep

Decomposition: ⿰彳皮 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Practice writing 彼 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 彼

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
彼此pronounbǐ cǐeach other5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
彼得proper-nounbǐ déPeter (name)
圣彼得堡proper-nounshèng bǐ dé bǎoSaint Petersburg (city in Russia)
圣彼得shèng bǐ déSaint Peter
知己知彼phrasezhī jǐ zhī bǐknow yourself, know your enemy (idiom, from Sunzi's "The Art of War" 孫子兵法|孙子兵法)
彼拉多proper-nounbǐ lā duōPilate (Pontius Pilate in the Biblical passion story)
彼得潘bǐ dé pānPeter Pan, the novel character
彼岸nounbǐ ànthe other shore
非此即彼phrasefēi cǐ jí bǐeither this or that
此起彼伏phrasecǐ qǐ bǐ fúup here, down there (idiom)
蒙彼利埃proper-nounméng bǐ lì āiMontpellier (French town)
此消彼长phrasecǐ xiāo bǐ zhǎng(idiom) one declines while the other flourishes
彼时pronounbǐ shíat that time
顾此失彼phrasegù cǐ shī bǐlit. to attend to one thing and lose sight of another (idiom)
彼拉提斯nounbǐ lā tí sīPilates (physical fitness system) (Tw)
厚此薄彼verbhòu cǐ bó bǐto favour one and discriminate against the other
37
Total compounds
46
As first character
14
As last character
41
As middle character

彼 appears in 37 compound words: 46 as the first character, 14 as the last, and 41 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 彼 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

此cǐ
0.54934,038 co-occurrences
堡bǎo
0.5137,372 co-occurrences
得dé
0.46452,563 co-occurrences
圣shèng
0.4594,596 co-occurrences
岸àn
0.3952,554 co-occurrences
潘pān
0.378964 co-occurrences
罗luó
0.3724,142 co-occurrences
森sēn
0.3692,680 co-occurrences
伯bó
0.3692,636 co-occurrences
夫fū
0.3583,740 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (15)

彼此彼此bǐcǐ bǐcǐHSK 5+

me too; same here; you and I both

phrase
彼得格勒BǐdégélèHSK 7+

Petrograd

彼得后书Bǐdé HòushūHSK 5+

2 Peter

彼得前书Bǐdé QiánshūHSK 5+

1 Peter

不分彼此bùfēnbǐcǐHSK 5+

to share everything; to be on very intimate terms

phrase
此起彼伏cǐqǐbǐfúHSK 7+

synonym of 此起彼落 (cǐqǐbǐluò, “(of sounds) rising and falling; continuous; unceasing”)

phrase
此起彼落cǐqǐbǐluòHSK 5+

rising and falling; continuous; unceasing

phrase
此消彼长cǐxiāobǐzhǎngHSK 5+

something declines while something else rises

phrase
非此即彼fēicǐjíbǐHSK 5+

either this or that; one or the other

phrase
顾此失彼gùcǐshībǐHSK 5+

to attend to one thing and lose sight of another; to be unable to take care of everything at once

phrase
厚此薄彼hòucǐbóbǐHSK 5+

to favour one and slight the other

verb
知彼知己zhībǐzhījǐHSK 5+

to know the enemy and know yourself

phrase

Showing 12 of 15 idioms containing 彼.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

了解彼字的来源,有助于理解中国文化。

le xiè bǐ zì de lái yuán , yǒu zhù yú lǐ xiè zhōng guó wén huā .

Understanding the origin of the character "彼" helps to comprehend Chinese culture.

InvestingMar 2026

卡特彼勒金融服务公司启动新的中期票据计划

kǎ tè bǐ lè jīn róng fú wù gōng sī qǐ dòng xīn de zhōng qī piào jù jì huá

Caterpillar Financial Launches New Medium-Term Note Program

English News - RthkMar 2026

赵乐际指地缘冲突此起彼伏 携手前行才能应对全球风险挑战

zhào lè jì zhǐ dì yuán chōng tū cǐ qǐ bǐ fú xié shǒu qián háng cái néng yīng duì quán qiú fēng xiǎn tiāo zhàn

Zhao Leji noted that regional conflicts continue to flare up; only by working together can we address global risks and challenges

HketMar 2026

...夜蒲感情状况惹议 Elaine用9个字揭彼此关系

. . . yè 蒲 gǎn qíng zhuàng kuàng rě yì E l a i n e yòng 9 gè zì jiē bǐ cǐ guān xì

...Elaine's relationship status sparks controversy; she clarifies their relationship in nine words

百度新闻Feb 2026

“主动了解彼此的文化、价值观和生活方式”——访巴西....

zhǔ dòng le jiě bǐ cǐ de wén huà , jià zhí guàn hé shēng huó fāng shì — — fǎng bā xī . . . .

"Take the initiative to understand each other's culture, values and lifestyle" - visit to Brazil....

Tatoeba

汤姆和苏彼此相爱。

Tāngmǔ hé sū bǐcǐ xiāng'ài.

Tom and Sue love each other.

Tatoeba

尼古拉斯和玛利亚彼此相爱。

Ní gǔ lā sī hé Mǎlìyà bǐcǐ xiāng'ài.

Nicholas and Maria love each other.

Tatoeba

我们希望在不久的将来邀请彼得去日本。

Wǒmen xīwàng zài bù jiǔ de jiānglái yāoqǐng Bǐdé qù Rìběn.

We wish to invite Peter to Japan in the near future.

Tatoeba

彼得爱上了那个女孩。

Bǐdé àishàng le nàge nǚhái.

Peter fell in love with the girl.

Tatoeba

彼得决定明天出发。

Bǐdé juédìng míngtiān chūfā.

Peter has decided to leave tomorrow.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 彳 (step) component

彳 Radical Family — Characters sharing the step radical

Homophones — Characters pronounced bǐ

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 彼 (bǐ) mean in Chinese?
彼 (bǐ) primarily means "that." It is classified as HSK Level 5, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1249 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 彼 and 被?
彼 (bǐ) and 被 (bèi) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 彳 vs 衤 (same 皮 component).
How many strokes does 彼 have?
彼 is written with 8 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 彼?
The radical associated with 彼 is 彳 (step). This radical appears in many characters related to step.
What are the components of 彼?
彼 is composed of: 彳 (semantic), 皮 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰彳皮 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 彼?
Common words with 彼 include: 彼此 (bǐ cǐ, "each other"); 彼得 (bǐ dé, "Peter (name)"); 圣彼得堡 (shèng bǐ dé bǎo, "Saint Petersburg (city in Russia)"); 圣彼得 (shèng bǐ dé, "Saint Peter"); 知己知彼 (zhī jǐ zhī bǐ, "know yourself, know your enemy (idiom, from Sunzi's "The Art of War" 孫子兵法|孙子兵法)"). There are over 37 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 彼 (bǐ)?
Several characters share the pronunciation bǐ: 比 (Belgium), 必 (certainly). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 彼 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 彼 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 彼 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.