(): (bound form) restroom, toilet, lavatory, (literary) to be mingled with, to be involved in, used in 茅廁|茅厕

() is a Chinese character meaning “(bound form) restroom.” Classified as HSK Level 4 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #2702 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, building. Its radical form (cliff) appears in many related characters such as (yuán, former), (hǎn, "cliff" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 27), occurring in 原, 历, 压 etc), (, to experience).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. (bound form) restroom
  2. toilet
  3. lavatory
  4. (literary) to be mingled with
  5. to be involved in
  6. used in 茅廁|茅厕

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticbuilding

Decomposition: ⿸厂则 (layout: surround-from-upper-left)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
nouncè suǒtoilet4

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
nán cèmen's restroom
gōng cèpublic toilet
nǚ cèwomen's restroom
máo si(dialect) latrine
shàng cè suǒto go to the bathroom
rú cèto go to the toilet
cè shēn(humble expression) to participate (in sth)
cè jùtoilet fittings
cè zú(literary) to participate in
zuò cèsitting toilet (contrasted with 蹲廁|蹲厕[dun1 ce4] squat toilet)
máo sivariant of 茅廁|茅厕[mao2 si5]
cè zhǐtoilet paper
zuò cè diàntoilet seat
dūn cèsquat toilet
hàn cèpit toilet
16
Total compounds
31
As first character
56
As last character
13
As middle character

appears in 16 compound words: 31 as the first character, 56 as the last, and 13 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

suǒ
0.4938,909 co-occurrences
yíng
0.45060 co-occurrences
fèn
0.44260 co-occurrences
chú
0.434114 co-occurrences
cún
0.41036 co-occurrences
0.409144 co-occurrences
sǎo
0.407120 co-occurrences
zǎo
0.40248 co-occurrences
jié
0.390108 co-occurrences
0.389240 co-occurrences

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

我在字典里查到了字的详细解释。

wǒ zài zì diǎn lǐ chá dào le cè zì de xiáng xì xiè shì .

I looked up the detailed explanation of the character "toilet" in the dictionary.

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

新竹男借所遭拒怒砸早餐店 警放人后竟折回恐吓判3...

xīn zhú nán jiè cè suǒ zāo jù nù zá zǎo cān diàn jǐng fàng rén hòu jìng zhé huí kǒng hè pàn 3 . . .

Hsinchu man was refused to borrow a toilet and angrily smashed a breakfast shop, and after the police released him, he turned back and intimidated him and sentenced him to 3...

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

北市公比你家还好?大改造后有坐式马桶、尿布台和...

běi shì gōng cè bǐ nǐ jiā hái hǎo ? dà gǎi zào hòu yǒu zuò shì mǎ tǒng , niào bù tái hé . . .

Beishi public toilets are better than your home? After the major renovation, there are sitting toilets, changing tables and...

LtnFeb 2026

潜入国小偷拍女童如判7年2月 恶男二审刑度大减改判2年

qián rù guó xiǎo tōu pāi nǚ tóng rú cè pàn 7 nián 2 yuè è nán èr shěn xíng dù dà jiǎn gǎi pàn 2 nián

Infiltrated the elementary school to secretly photograph the girl going to the toilet and was sentenced to 7 years and 2 years, and the sentence of the evil man was greatly reduced in the second instance and changed to 2 years

Hk01.comFeb 2026

屎料未及!美国超级航母福特号所频故障 605马桶塞爆士兵崩溃

shǐ liào wèi jí ! měi guó chāo jí háng mǔ fú tè hào cè suǒ pín gù zhàng 6 0 5 mǎ tǒng sāi bào shì bīng bēng kuì

The is not enough! The toilet of the US super aircraft carrier Ford frequently failed, and the 605 toilet plug burst and the soldier collapsed

三立新聞網Feb 2026

为什么百货公司一楼没?背后原因超心机

wéi shén má bǎi huò gōng sī yī lóu méi cè ? bèi hòu yuán yīn chāo xīn jī

Why is there no toilet on the first floor of a department store? The reason behind it is super scheming

Tatoeba

对不起,附近有所吗?

Duìbuqǐ, fùjìn yǒu cèsuǒ ma?

Can you tell me where the restrooms are?

Tatoeba

我们刚打扫了所。

Wǒmen gāng dǎsǎo le cèsuǒ.

We just now cleaned the toilet.

Tatoeba

他喜欢在所里吸烟。

Tā xǐhuan zài cèsuǒ lǐ xīyān.

He likes smoking in the toilet.

Tatoeba

汤姆在需要上所的时候会梦见所。

Tāngmǔ zài xūyào shàng cèsuǒ de shíhou huì mèngjiàn cèsuǒ.

Tom dreams of the toilet when he has to go to the bathroom.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 厕 (cè) mean in Chinese?
厕 (cè) primarily means "(bound form) restroom." It is classified as HSK Level 4, making it an upper-intermediate character. It ranks #2702 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 厕 have?
厕 is written with 8 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 厕?
The radical associated with 厕 is 厂 (cliff). This radical appears in many characters related to cliff.
What are the components of 厕?
厕 is composed of: 厂 (semantic), 则 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿸厂则 with a surround-from-upper-left layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 厕?
Common words with 厕 include: 厕所 (cè suǒ, "toilet"); 男厕 (nán cè, "men's restroom"); 公厕 (gōng cè, "public toilet"); 女厕 (nǚ cè, "women's restroom"); 茅厕 (máo si, "(dialect) latrine"). There are over 16 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 厕 (cè)?
Several characters share the pronunciation cè: 侧 (the side), 测 (to survey), 册 (book), 策 (policy). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 厕 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 厕 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.