(cháo): nest

(cháo) is a Chinese character meaning “nest.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural) and (structural). It ranks #2236 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, a nest 巛田 built in a tree 木. Its radical form (river) appears in many related characters such as (chuān, abbr. for Sichuan Province 四川 in southwest China), (zhōu, prefecture).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. nest

Etymology & Origin

ideographicA nest 巛田 built in a tree 木

Decomposition: ⿱巛果 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
cháo xuélair
luǎn cháoovary
fēng cháohoneycomb
niǎo cháobird's nest
zhù cháoto nest
què cháoNestlé
wō cháonest
yǐ cháoant nest
huáng cháo qǐ yìHuang Chao peasant uprising 875-884 in late Tang, led by Huang Chao
qīng cháo ér chūthe whole nest came out (idiom)
huáng cháo zhī luànlate Tang peasant uprising 875-884 led by Huang Chao
fù cháo zhī xià wú wán luǎnlit. when the nest is upset no egg is left intact (idiom)
nuǎn cháo guǎn jiāhousekeeper who looks after old people with no children or whose children do not live with them
qīng cháo lái fànto turn out in force ready to attack (idiom)
cháo hú shìChaohu, a county-level city in Hefei City 合肥市[He2 fei2 Shi4], Anhui
30
Total compounds
10
As first character
53
As last character
37
As middle character

appears in 30 compound words: 10 as the first character, 53 as the last, and 37 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

xué
0.70118,480 co-occurrences
luǎn
0.6159,438 co-occurrences
fēng
0.5826,564 co-occurrences
yān
0.4954,854 co-occurrences
niǎo
0.4873,257 co-occurrences
qiāo
0.4762,568 co-occurrences
0.472930 co-occurrences
dǎo
0.449282 co-occurrences
0.441606 co-occurrences
ái
0.4331,740 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (5)

huáng cháo zhī luànHSK 7+

late Tang peasant uprising 875-884 led by Huang Chao

phrase
nuǎn cháo guǎn jiāHSK 7+

housekeeper who looks after old people with no children or whose children do not live with them

phrase
qīngcháo'érchūHSK 7+

to set out for action in full force

phrase
qīng cháo lái fànHSK 7+

to turn out in force ready to attack (idiom)

phrase

Showing 4 of 5 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这个字的意思与它的部首有关。

zhè gě cháo zì de yì sī yú tā de bù shǒu yǒu guān .

The meaning of the character "巢" is related to its radical.

Hk01.comMar 2026

TVB主播谭诗雅宣布离疑好事近 曾两度选美与港姐季军为闺蜜

T V B zhǔ bō 谭 shī yǎ xuān bù lí cháo yí hǎo shì jìn céng liǎng dù xuǎn měi yǔ gǎng jiě jì jūn wéi guī mì

TVB anchor Tan Shiya announced that she was close to the nest and had two beauty pageants and the third runner-up of Miss Hong Kong as best friends

99 健康网Feb 2026

...最好的治疗办法有哪些?介入栓塞术会影响卵功能吗

. . . zuì hǎo de zhì liáo bàn fǎ yǒu nǎ xiē ? jiè rù shuān sāi shù huì yǐng xiǎng luǎn cháo gōng néng ma

... What are the best treatments? Does interventional embolization affect ovarian function?

中国军网Feb 2026

兵眼观潮丨湖之畔,“看见”未来

bīng yǎn guàn cháo 丨 cháo hú zhī pàn , kàn jiàn wèi lái

Soldiers' eyes watch the tide丨On the shore of Chaohu Lake, "see" the future

99 健康网Feb 2026

避孕药吃多了会导致不孕吗?停药后卵功能能完全恢复吗

bì yùn yào chī duō le huì dǎo zhì bù yùn ma ? tíng yào hòu luǎn cháo gōng néng néng wán quán huī fù ma

Can taking too many birth control pills cause infertility? Can ovarian function be fully restored after stopping the drug?

经济观察网-首页Feb 2026

“涨价”策略失灵叠加“黑天鹅”事件,雀忙“瘦身”自救

zhǎng jià cè lüè shī líng dié jiā hēi tiān é shì jiàn , qiāo cháo máng shòu shēn zì jiù

The failure of the "price increase" strategy superimposed on the "black swan" incident, Nestlé was busy "slimming" to save itself

Tatoeba

很明显的,他们房前的树上筑

Hěn míngxiǎn de, tāmen fáng qián de shù shàng zhù cháo.

Apparently, they nest in a tree in front of the house.

Tatoeba

鸟一点一点地筑

Niǎo yīdiǎnyīdiǎn de zhù cháo.

Little by little, the bird made his nest.

Tatoeba

这两只鸟在没有建筑许可的情况下筑了

Zhè liǎng zhī niǎo zài méiyǒu jiànzhù xǔkě de qíngkuàng xià zhù le cháo.

The two birds built a nest without a building permit.

Tatoeba

鸟用细树枝筑

Niǎo yòng xì shùzhī zhù cháo.

Birds build nests of twigs.

Character Family

Radical Family — Characters sharing the river radical

Related Characters

Homophones — Characters pronounced cháo

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 巢 (cháo) mean in Chinese?
巢 (cháo) primarily means "nest." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2236 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 巢 have?
巢 is written with 11 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 巢?
The radical associated with 巢 is 巛 (river). This radical appears in many characters related to river.
What are the components of 巢?
巢 is composed of: 巛 (structural), 果 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱巛果 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 巢?
Common words with 巢 include: 巢穴 (cháo xué, "lair"); 卵巢 (luǎn cháo, "ovary"); 蜂巢 (fēng cháo, "honeycomb"); 鸟巢 (niǎo cháo, "bird's nest"); 筑巢 (zhù cháo, "to nest"). There are over 30 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 巢 (cháo)?
Several characters share the pronunciation cháo: 抄 (to make a copy), 钞 (banknote), 超 (to exceed), 朝 (abbr. for 朝鮮|朝鲜[Chao2 xian3] Korea), and 5 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 巢 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 巢 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.