怠 (dài): idle, lazy, negligent
怠 (dài) is a Chinese character meaning “idle.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 台 (phonetic) and 心 (semantic). It ranks #2760 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).
Etymologically derived, 怠 mind. Its radical form 忄 (heart) appears in many related characters such as 忙 (máng, busy), 快 (kuài, fast, happy), 怎 (zěn, how).
Definitions
- idle
- lazy
- negligent
Etymology & Origin
Stroke Order
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Words & Compounds
Common Compounds
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 怠慢 | dài màn | to slight |
| 倦怠 | juàn dài | worn out |
| 懈怠 | xiè dài | slack |
| 怠工 | dài gōng | to slacken off in one's work |
| 职业倦怠症 | zhí yè juàn dài zhèng | professional boredom syndrome |
| 不怠 | bù dài | unremitting in one's efforts |
| 不懈怠 | bù xiè dài | untiring |
| 怠忽 | dài hū | to neglect |
| 懒怠 | lǎn dài | lazy |
| 怠惰 | dài duò | idleness |
怠 appears in 10 compound words: 40 as the first character, 50 as the last, and 10 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.
Strongest Collocations
Characters that most frequently co-occur with 怠 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.
Example Sentences
虽然失败了,但他怠不气馁,继续努力。
suī rán shī bài le , dàn tā dài bù qì něi , jì xù nǔ lì .
Though he failed, he did not lose heart and continued to persevere.
...方日报产评】全力拓人币体系 港金融发展勿怠
. . . fāng rì bào chǎn píng quán lì tuò rén bì tǐ xì gǎng jīn róng fā zhǎn wù dài
...[Fang Daily Industry Review] Full Efforts to Expand the Renminbi System: Hong Kong Must Not Slacken Its Financial Development
产评:全力拓人币体系 港金融发展勿怠
chǎn píng : quán lì tuò rén bì tǐ xì gǎng jīn róng fā zhǎn wù dài
Editorial: Full Efforts to Expand the Renminbi System; Hong Kong Must Not Neglect Its Financial Development
横眉冷看:美国大兵消极怠战
héng méi lěng kàn : měi guó dà bīng xiāo jí dài zhàn
A Critical Look: U.S. Soldiers Showing a Lack of Motivation in Combat
不要觉得真诚的爱必需惊天动地。我们需要的,是不会倦怠的爱。
Bù yào juéde zhēnchéng de ài bìxū jīngtiāndòngdì. wǒmen xūyào de, shì bù huì juàndài de ài.
Do not think that love, in order to be genuine, has to be extraordinary. What we need is to love without getting tired.
Character Family
Frequently Asked Questions
What does 怠 (dài) mean in Chinese?
What's the difference between 怠 and 始?
How many strokes does 怠 have?
What is the radical of 怠?
What are the components of 怠?
What are common words containing 怠?
What characters sound the same as 怠 (dài)?
Is 怠 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
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