(): younger brother, junior male, I (modest word in letter)

() is a Chinese character meaning “younger brother.” Classified as HSK Level 1 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural). It ranks #816 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. younger brother
  2. junior male
  3. I (modest word in letter)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
nounxiōng dìbrothers4
noundì diyounger brother1
nountú dìapprentice6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
lǎo dì(affectionate form of address for a male who is not very much younger than oneself) my boy
dì xiongbrothers
biǎo dìyounger male cousin through a female relative
xiǎo dìlittle brother
táng dìyounger male patrilineal cousin
zǐ dìchild
biǎo xiōng dìmale cousin through a female relative
dì zǐdisciple
táng xiōng dìfather's brother's sons
wán kù zǐ dìhedonistic son of rich parents
dì mèiyounger sibling
ā dìyounger brother
shī dìyoung disciple (of the same master)
dì xíyounger brother's wife
nán xiōng nán dìlit. hard to differentiate between elder and younger brother (idiom)
64
Total compounds
11
As first character
67
As last character
22
As middle character

appears in 64 compound words: 11 as the first character, 67 as the last, and 22 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

xiōng
0.839431,970 co-occurrences
mèi
0.51449,098 co-occurrences
luán
0.4921,302 co-occurrences
bāo
0.49230,123 co-occurrences
jiě
0.47727,495 co-occurrences
liǎ
0.4752,460 co-occurrences
0.46927,996 co-occurrences
0.454163,632 co-occurrences
tāi
0.43510,461 co-occurrences
0.4282,796 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (10)

bāqí zǐdìHSK 6+

countrymen of the Eight Banners

noun
gù jiā zǐ dìHSK 3+

descended from an old family

phrase
guān mén dì zǐHSK 2+

last disciple of a master

phrase
Líyuán zǐdìHSK 5+

opera troop performers

noun
luánshēng xiōngdìHSK 7+

twin brothers

noun
nánxiōngnándìHSK 4+

hard to tell who is better; to be as good; equally-matched two; of the same ilk; to be both bad

phrase
wùrénzǐdìHSK 4+

to lead students astray

phrase
xiōngdì jiěmèiHSK 4+

elder brother, younger brother, elder sister and younger sister; brothers and sisters; siblings

noun
wán kù zǐ dìHSK 2+

dandy; fop; lounge lizard

phrase
xiōngdìxìqiángHSK 5+

internal dispute

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

学习字需要反复练习,才能写得工整。

xué xí dì zì xū yāo fǎn fù liàn xí , cái néng xiě dé gōng zhěng .

Mastering the character "弟" requires repeated practice to write it neatly.

TvbsFeb 2026

Netflix不玩了!放弃收购华纳兄 盘后股价大涨近10%

N e t f l i x bù wán le ! fàng qì shōu gòu huá nà xiōng dì pán hòu gǔ jià dà zhǎng jìn 1 0

Netflix is not playing! Abandoned the acquisition of Warner Bros., and the stock price rose nearly 10% after hours

中国军网Feb 2026

古城北平新生从新春开始——人民子兵庄严入城

gǔ chéng běi píng xīn shēng cóng xīn chūn kāi shǐ — — rén mín zǐ dì bīng zhuāng yán rù chéng

The new life of the ancient city of Peiping began in the New Year - the people's children and soldiers solemnly entered the city

It之家Feb 2026

拒绝加价:Netflix 放弃收购华纳兄

jù jué jiā jià : N e t f l i x fàng qì shōu gòu huá nà xiōng dì

Refusal of price increases: Netflix abandons acquisition of Warner Bros

百度新闻Feb 2026

华纳兄探索据悉考虑重启与Paramount的谈...

huá nà xiōng dì tàn suǒ jù xī kǎo lǜ chóng qǐ yǔ P a r a m o u n t de tán . . .

Warner Bros. Discovery is reportedly considering restarting talks with Paramount...

百度新闻Feb 2026

兵给您送祝福啦,快来签收!

zǐ dì bīng gěi nín sòng zhù fú lā , kuài lái qiān shōu !

The soldiers send you blessings, come and sign it!"

Tatoeba

你有多少个兄姊妹?

Nǐ yǒu duōshao gè xiōngdì zǐmèi?

How many siblings do you have?

Tatoeba

你见到的是两兄中的哪一个?

Nǐ jiàndào de shì liǎng xiōngdì zhōng de nǎyīge?

Which one of the two brothers did you see?

Tatoeba

为什么我的兄是笨蛋?

Wèishénme wǒ de xiōngdì shì bèndàn?

Why is my brother stupid?

Tatoeba

你发生什么事了,兄

Nǐ fāshēng shénmeshì le, xiōngdì?

What happened to you, man?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 弟 (dì) mean in Chinese?
弟 (dì) primarily means "younger brother." It is classified as HSK Level 1, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #816 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 弟 and 母?
弟 (dì) and 母 (mǔ) are often confused. antonym. The key distinguishing feature: 弟 (male) vs 母 (female).
How many strokes does 弟 have?
弟 is written with 7 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 弟?
The radical associated with 弟 is 弓 (bow). This radical appears in many characters related to bow.
What are the components of 弟?
弟 is composed of: 丷 (structural), undefined (structural). Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 弟?
Common words with 弟 include: 兄弟 (xiōng dì, "brothers"); 弟弟 (dì di, "younger brother"); 老弟 (lǎo dì, "(affectionate form of address for a male who is not very much younger than oneself) my boy"); 弟兄 (dì xiong, "brothers"); 表弟 (biǎo dì, "younger male cousin through a female relative"). There are over 64 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 弟 (dì)?
Several characters share the pronunciation dì: 地 (earth, ground), 低 (low), 堤 (dike), 滴 (to drip), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 弟 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 弟 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.