(guì): to kneel

(guì) is a Chinese character meaning “to kneel.” Classified as HSK Level 6 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #2088 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, foot. Its radical form (foot) appears in many related characters such as (pǎo, to run), (gēn, follow, heel), (, road).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to kneel

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticfoot

Decomposition: ⿰足危 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
guì xiato kneel down
xià guìto kneel
guì dǎoto kneel down
guì bàito kowtow
guì zuòto sit kneeling with legs folded underneath the thighs and buttocks resting on the heels
cháng guìto kneel as in prayer (without sitting back on the heels)
guì dì qiú ráoto kneel and beg forgiveness
sān guì jiǔ kòuto kneel three times and kowtow nine times (formal etiquette on meeting the emperor)
fá guìto punish by protracted kneeling
huá guì(of a soccer player) to knee slide after scoring a goal
guì fúto crouch (of animal)
guì rǔ(literary) (of a lamb) to kneel to suckle at the breast (used as a metaphor for filial piety)
guì kòuto kowtow
guì dǎoto kneel in prayer
guì tǎna prayer mat
15
Total compounds
67
As first character
27
As last character
7
As middle character

appears in 15 compound words: 67 as the first character, 27 as the last, and 7 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.588312 co-occurrences
0.5621,128 co-occurrences
bài
0.5073,354 co-occurrences
姿
0.4861,026 co-occurrences
cún
0.474162 co-occurrences
qiàn
0.456606 co-occurrences
0.442492 co-occurrences
tiǎn
0.42254 co-occurrences
0.407186 co-occurrences
xià
0.4077,704 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (1)

sānguìjiǔkòuHSK 6+

the ceremony of three kneelings and nine kowtows, used as a salutation to the emperor

noun

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

在地上,请求原谅。

Tā guì zài dìshang, qǐngqiú yuánliàng.

He knelt on the ground, asking for forgiveness.

The Beijing NewsMar 2026

音乐节上男子单膝地求婚 下一秒女友也掏出戒指

yīn lè jié shàng nán zǐ dān xī guì dì qiú hūn xià yī miǎo nǚ yǒu yě tāo chū jiè zhǐ

At a music festival, a man got down on one knee to propose—and the next moment, his girlfriend pulled out a ring too

三立新聞網Mar 2026

拿铝棒K学妹逼下 国三学姊在校状况曝

ná lǚ bàng K xué mèi bī xià guì guó sān xué 姊 zài jiào zhuàng kuàng pù

Senior Forces Junior to Kneel with Aluminum Rod; Details of Junior’s Situation at School Revealed

東方日報Mar 2026

炎明熹多间食店打卡 网民求开吃播

yán míng 熹 duō jiān shí diàn dǎ kǎ wǎng mín guì qiú kāi chī bō

Yan Mingxi visits several restaurants; netizens beg her to start a live-streamed eating show

三立新聞網Mar 2026

独/哭求父母原谅 火烧车幸存者连3天

dú kū qiú fù mǔ yuán liàng huǒ shāo chē xìng cún zhě lián guì 3 tiān

Exclusive: Begging Parents for Forgiveness—Car Fire Survivor Kneels in Repentance for Three Days

中時新聞網Mar 2026

黄国伦回母校获颁杰出校友!见寇乃馨“地”喊平身

huáng guó lún huí mǔ jiào huò bān jié chū jiào yǒu ! jiàn 寇 nǎi xīn guì dì hǎn píng shēn

Huang Guolun Returns to His Alma Mater to Receive Outstanding Alumnus Award! Upon Seeing Kou Naoxin, He "Kneels Down" and Calls for Her to Rise

Tatoeba

我们都了下来祈祷。

Wǒmen dōu guì le xiàlai qídǎo.

We all knelt down to pray.

Tatoeba

他们了下来祈祷,希望战争快点结束。

Tāmen guì le xiàlai qídǎo, xīwàng zhànzhēng kuàidiǎn jiéshù.

They knelt down and prayed that the war would end soon.

Tatoeba

突然,他拿出了一个戒指,在地上,向我求婚。

Tūrán, tā náchū le yī gè jièzhi, guì zài dìshàng, xiàng wǒ qiúhūn.

Suddenly, he took out a ring, kneeled on the ground, and asked me to marry him.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced guì

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 跪 (guì) mean in Chinese?
跪 (guì) primarily means "to kneel." It is classified as HSK Level 6, making it an advanced character. It ranks #2088 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 跪 have?
跪 is written with 13 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 跪?
The radical associated with 跪 is 足 (foot). This radical appears in many characters related to foot.
What are the components of 跪?
跪 is composed of: 足 (semantic), 危 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰足危 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 跪?
Common words with 跪 include: 跪下 (guì xia, "to kneel down"); 下跪 (xià guì, "to kneel"); 跪倒 (guì dǎo, "to kneel down"); 跪拜 (guì bài, "to kowtow"); 跪坐 (guì zuò, "to sit kneeling with legs folded underneath the thighs and buttocks resting on the heels"). There are over 15 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 跪 (guì)?
Several characters share the pronunciation guì: 归 (to return), 龟 (tortoise), 规 (compass), 闺 (small arched door), and 5 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 跪 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 跪 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.