龟 (guī): tortoise, turtle, (coll.) cuckold, used in 龜茲|龟兹

龟 (guī) is a Chinese character meaning “tortoise.” Classified as HSK Level 6 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of ⺈ (structural) and 电 (structural). It ranks #2318 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically pictographic, 龟 a turtle; compare 龜. Its radical form 龟 (turtle) appears in many related characters.

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. tortoise
  2. turtle
  3. (coll.) cuckold
  4. used in 龜茲|龟兹

Etymology & Origin

龟

pictographicA turtle; compare 龜

Decomposition: ⿱⺈电 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Practice writing 龟 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 龟

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
乌龟nounwū guītortoise6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
海龟nounhǎi guīturtle
龟头nounguī tóuhead of a turtle
金龟nounjīn guītortoise
金龟子nounjīn guī zǐscarab
龟裂verbjūn lièto crack
龟缩verbguī suōto withdraw
老鼠拉龟,无从下手lǎo shǔ lā guī , wú cóng xià shǒulike mice trying to pull a turtle, nowhere to get a hand grip (idiom)
龟儿子nounguī ér zi(coll.) bastard
忍者神龟rěn zhě shén guīTeenage Mutant Ninja Turtles, US comic book series, first appeared in 1984, also films, video games etc
金龟车proper-nounjīn guī chē(Tw) Volkswagen Beetle
忍者龟rěn zhě guīTeenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (Tw)
龟笑鳖无尾guī xiào biē wú wěilit. a tortoise laughing at a soft-shelled turtle for having no tail (idiom)
龟孙子nounguī sūn zi(coll.) son of a bitch
龟公nounguī gōngpimp
册府元龟cè fǔ yuán guīPrime tortoise of the record bureau, Song dynasty historical encyclopedia of political essays, autobiography, memoria...
44
Total compounds
52
As first character
34
As last character
14
As middle character

龟 appears in 44 compound words: 52 as the first character, 34 as the last, and 14 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 龟 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

杠gàng
0.67215 co-occurrences
刮guā
0.62315 co-occurrences
兹zī
0.5591,486 co-occurrences
册cè
0.507798 co-occurrences
壳qiào
0.455223 co-occurrences
乌wū
0.454722 co-occurrences
骇hài
0.44534 co-occurrences
驮tuó
0.44426 co-occurrences
券quàn
0.44112 co-occurrences
彩cǎi
0.43911 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (2)

缩头乌龟suōtóu wūguīHSK 6+

cowardly person; coward; ostrich

noun

Showing 1 of 2 idioms containing 龟.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

写好龟字需要掌握正确的笔画顺序。

xiě hǎo guī zì xū yāo zhǎng wò zhēng què de bǐ huà shùn xù .

To write the character "turtle" correctly, you need to master the proper stroke order.

LtnFeb 2026

高雄龙池宫庙埕“全是钱” 价值800万百龟供乞龟祈福

gāo xióng lóng chí gōng miào 埕 quán shì qián jià zhí 8 0 0 wàn bǎi guī gōng qǐ guī qí fú

Kaohsiung Longchi Palace Temple is "all money" worth 8 million turtles for begging turtles to pray for blessings

中時新聞網Feb 2026

彩券、刮刮乐杠龟可以换200元?还能领一串卫生纸

cǎi quàn , guā guā lè gàng guī kě yǐ huàn 2 0 0 yuán ? hái néng lǐng yī chuàn wèi shēng zhǐ

Lottery tickets and scratch cards can be exchanged for 200 yuan? You can also get a string of toilet paper

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

杠龟彩券、刮刮乐不要丢!杰升通信回收领200...

gàng guī cǎi quàn , guā guā lè bù yāo diū ! jié shēng tōng xìn huí shōu lǐng 2 0 0 . . .

Don't lose the lottery and scratch tickets! Jiesheng Communications recycles 200...

99 健康网Feb 2026

男生小便后甩一甩会不会伤到龟头?包皮过长者更需小心吗

nán shēng xiǎo biàn hòu shuǎi yī shuǎi huì bù huì shāng dào guī tóu ? bāo pí guò cháng zhě gēng xū xiǎo xīn ma

Will a boy hurt the glans after urinating? Do you need to be more careful if the foreskin is too long?

LtnFeb 2026

漫步林间逛市集听好歌 六龟“足留龟乡”成果展2/27登场

màn bù lín jiān guàng shì jí tīng hǎo gē liù guī zú liú guī xiāng chéng guǒ zhǎn 2 2 7 dēng chǎng

Walking in the forest, visiting the market, listening to good songs, the six turtles "Staying in the Turtle Township" achievement exhibition debuted on 2/27

Tatoeba

野兔被乌龟抛了在后头。

Yětù bèi wūguī pāo le zàihòu tóu.

The hare was overtaken by the tortoise.

Tatoeba

给我买只乌龟吧,妈妈,求你给我买只乌龟吧!

Gěi wǒ mǎi zhǐ wūguī ba, māma, qiú nǐ gěi wǒ mǎi zhǐ wūguī ba!

Buy me a turtle, Mom, please buy me a turtle!

Tatoeba

这块龟腹甲的甲桥上有三个字的刻辞。

Zhè kuài guī fù jiǎ de jiǎ qiáo shàng yǒu sān gè zì de kè cí.

There are three words engraved on the bridge of the plastron of this turtle.

Tatoeba

雅尼看到儿子在玩一只金龟子。

Yǎ ní kàn dào érzi zài wán yī zhī jīnguīzǐ.

Yanni saw his son playing with a June beetle.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced guī

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 龟 (guī) mean in Chinese?
龟 (guī) primarily means "tortoise." It is classified as HSK Level 6, making it an advanced character. It ranks #2318 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 龟 have?
龟 is written with 7 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 龟?
The radical associated with 龟 is 龟 (turtle). This radical appears in many characters related to turtle.
What are the components of 龟?
龟 is composed of: ⺈ (structural), 电 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱⺈电 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 龟?
Common words with 龟 include: 乌龟 (wū guī, "tortoise"); 海龟 (hǎi guī, "turtle"); 龟头 (guī tóu, "head of a turtle"); 金龟 (jīn guī, "tortoise"); 金龟子 (jīn guī zǐ, "scarab"). There are over 44 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 龟 (guī)?
Several characters share the pronunciation guī: 规 (compass), 贵 (expensive), 归 (to return), 鬼 (disembodied spirit), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 龟 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 龟 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 龟 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.