(gùn): stick, rod, truncheon, scoundrel, villain

(gùn) is a Chinese character meaning “stick.” Classified as HSK Level 6 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #2199 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, wood. Its radical form (tree) appears in many related characters such as (běn, (bound form) root), (, machine, opportunity), (tiáo, strip).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. stick
  2. rod
  3. truncheon
  4. scoundrel
  5. villain

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticwood

Decomposition: ⿰木昆 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
è gùnscoundrel
gùn zistick
qū gùn qiúfield hockey
bīng gùnpopsicle
mù gùnwooden stick
jǐng gùnpolice truncheon
guāng gùngangster
gùn bàngclub
dǔ gùnhardened gambler
qiào gùncrowbar
bīng gùn rice lolly
bō huǒ gùnpoker
guǎi gùncane
jiā gùnleg vise (torture instrument)
yī gùn zi dǎ sǐto deal a single fatal blow
36
Total compounds
11
As first character
69
As last character
19
As middle character

appears in 36 compound words: 11 as the first character, 69 as the last, and 19 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

qiào
0.567438 co-occurrences
bàng
0.5355,946 co-occurrences
qiú
0.47718,737 co-occurrences
è
0.4681,803 co-occurrences
0.46514,904 co-occurrences
dài
0.4571,272 co-occurrences
ōu
0.443300 co-occurrences
jǐng
0.4385,658 co-occurrences
guǎi
0.427312 co-occurrences
bīng
0.4101,722 co-occurrences

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

春天来了,院子里的木开始发芽抽枝。

chūn tiān lái le , yuàn zǐ lǐ de gùn mù kāi shǐ fā yá chōu zhī .

Spring has arrived, and the branches in the yard are beginning to sprout and grow.

WorldjournalMar 2026

圣盖博市灯会/刀光影齐出 少林功夫院展武术魅力

shèng gài bó shì dēng huì dāo guāng gùn yǐng qí chū shǎo lín gōng fū yuàn zhǎn wǔ shù mèi lì

San Gabriel Lantern Festival: Swords and Staffs on Display as the Shaolin Kung Fu Academy Showcases the Art of Martial Arts

東方日報Mar 2026

...嘉仪搵林德信做MV男主角 因为大家钟意揸

. . . jiā yí 搵 lín dé xìn zuò M V nán zhǔ jiǎo yīn wéi dà jiā zhōng yì 揸 gùn bō

...Jia Yi cast Lin Dexin as the male lead in her music video because everyone loves playing soccer

三立新聞網Mar 2026

酒醉伯咆哮三字经!警火大抽画面疯传

jiǔ zuì bó 咆 哮 sān zì jīng ! jǐng huǒ dà chōu gùn huà miàn fēng chuán

Drunk man shouts obscenities! Video of police officer furiously wielding a baton goes viral

EttodayMar 2026

...尔柴德火力暖身官办将亮相 李灏宇练打“断”引骚动

. . . ěr chái dé huǒ lì nuǎn shēn guān bàn jiāng liàng xiāng lǐ 灏 yǔ liàn dǎ duàn gùn yǐn sāo dòng

... Erchaide's firepower warm-up official office will appear Li Haoyu practiced hitting the "broken stick" to cause a commotion

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

NBA/太阳“恶”左手骨折休4至6周 主帅强调球队风格不...

N B A tài yáng è gùn zuǒ shǒu gǔ zhé xiū 4 zhì 6 zhōu zhǔ shuài qiáng diào qiú duì fēng gé bù . . .

NBA/Suns "villain" left hand fracture 4 to 6 weeks off the coach emphasized that the team's style is not...

Tatoeba

在中国十一月十一号是光节。

Zài Zhōngguó Shíyīyuè shíyī hào shì Guānggùnjié.

In China, the 11th of November is Singles Day.

Tatoeba

球在中国不是很流行。

Qūgùnqiú zài Zhōngguó bù shì hěn liúxíng.

Field hockey is not very popular in China.

Tatoeba

汤姆用子在沙上写了他的名字。

Tāngmǔ yòng gùnzi zài shā shàng xiě le tā de míngzi.

Tom wrote his name in the sand with a stick.

Tatoeba

把一根子塞进你的屁股里。

Bǎ yī gēn gùnzi sāijìn nǐ de pìgu lǐ.

Shove a stick up your ass.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced gùn

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 棍 (gùn) mean in Chinese?
棍 (gùn) primarily means "stick." It is classified as HSK Level 6, making it an advanced character. It ranks #2199 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 棍 and 混?
棍 (gùn) and 混 (hùn) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 木 vs 氵 (same 昆 component).
How many strokes does 棍 have?
棍 is written with 12 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 棍?
The radical associated with 棍 is 木 (tree). This radical appears in many characters related to tree.
What are the components of 棍?
棍 is composed of: 木 (semantic), 昆 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰木昆 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 棍?
Common words with 棍 include: 恶棍 (è gùn, "scoundrel"); 棍子 (gùn zi, "stick"); 曲棍球 (qū gùn qiú, "field hockey"); 冰棍 (bīng gùn, "popsicle"); 木棍 (mù gùn, "wooden stick"). There are over 36 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 棍 (gùn)?
Several characters share the pronunciation gùn: 滚 (to boil). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 棍 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 棍 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.