淮 (huái): name of a river

淮 (huái) is a Chinese character meaning “name of a river.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 氵 (semantic) and 隹 (phonetic). It ranks #2233 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 淮 water. Its radical form 氵 (water) appears in many related characters such as 水 (shuǐ, water), 汉 (hàn, Han ethnic group), 汽 (qì, steam).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. name of a river

Etymology & Origin

淮

pictophoneticwater

Decomposition: ⿰氵隹 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

Practice writing 淮 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
淮海地区huái hǎi dì qūHuaihai, economic hub around Xuzhou 徐州, including parts of Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan and Anhui provinces
淮上区huái shàng qūHuaishang, a district of Bengbu City 蚌埠市, Anhui
江淮官话nounjiāng huái guān huàJianghuai Mandarin
淮南子proper-nounhuái nán zimiscellany of writing from the Western Han (aka Former Han)
淮安区huái ān qūHuai'an, a district of Huai'an City 淮安市, Jiangsu
淮安市huái ān shìHuai'an, prefecture-level city in Jiangsu Province 江蘇省|江苏省
淮海战役huái hǎi zhàn yìHuaihai Campaign (Nov 1948-Jan 1949), one of the three major campaigns by the People's Liberation Army near the end o...
淮南市huái nán shìHuainan, prefecture-level city in Anhui Province 安徽省
淮北市huái běi shìHuaibei, prefecture-level city in Anhui Province 安徽省
淮阳区huái yáng qūHuaiyang, a district of Zhoukou City 周口市, Henan
淮阴区huái yīn qūHuaiyin, a district of Huai'an City 淮安市, Jiangsu
淮上proper-nounhuái shàngsee 淮上區|淮上区
淮安proper-nounhuái ānsee 淮安市
淮海proper-nounhuái hǎiHuaihai, economic hub around Xuzhou 徐州, including parts of Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan and Anhui provinces
淮山nounhuái shānChinese yam (Dioscorea polystachya), aka nagaimo
26
Total compounds
81
As first character
4
As last character
15
As middle character

淮 appears in 26 compound words: 81 as the first character, 4 as the last, and 15 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 淮 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

惟wéi
0.68111 co-occurrences
忧yōu
0.54011 co-occurrences
阴yīn
0.5302,188 co-occurrences
盐yán
0.4951,490 co-occurrences
秦qín
0.4762,066 co-occurrences
南nán
0.45111,572 co-occurrences
江jiāng
0.4505,402 co-occurrences
河hé
0.4465,298 co-occurrences
减jiǎn
0.43211 co-occurrences
安ān
0.4317,294 co-occurrences

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这条淮流经三个省份,滋养了沿岸的农田。

zhè tiáo huái liú jīng sān gě shěng fèn , zī yǎng le yán àn de nóng tián .

The Huai River flows through three provinces, nourishing the farmlands along its banks.

中国新闻网·文化Aug 2026

张晨路的足迹遍布中原、江淮、齐鲁大地,深入偏僻的县城与村落,寻找散落在民间的老兵。

zhāng chén lù de zú jì biàn bù zhōng yuán , jiāng huái , qí lǔ dà dì , shēn rù piān pì de xiàn chéng yǔ cūn luò , xún zhǎo sàn luò zài mín jiān de lǎo bīng .

Zhang Chenlu has traveled throughout the Central Plains, the Jianghuai region, and Shandong, venturing deep into remote county towns and villages in search of veterans scattered among the local populace.

BastillepostMar 2026

广东长者菜园挖到手掌状淮山“指甲”清晰可见 婉拒网民逾9000元...

guǎng dōng cháng zhě cài yuán wā dào shǒu zhǎng zhuàng huái shān zhǐ jiǎ qīng xī kě jiàn wǎn jù wǎng mín yú 9 0 0 0 yuán . . .

Senior Citizen in Guangdong Finds Palm-Sized Chinese Yam with Distinct "Fingernails" in Garden; Declines Online Offer of Over 9,000 Yuan...

中国新闻网_梳理天下新闻Mar 2026

(走进中国乡村)艺术与科技融入田园 江淮乡野有了国际范儿

( zǒu jìn zhōng guó xiāng cūn ) yì shù yǔ kē jì róng rù tián yuán jiāng huái xiāng yě yǒu le guó jì fàn ér

(A Glimpse into Rural China) Art and Technology Blend with the Countryside; The Jianghuai Region Takes on an International Flair

RfiFeb 2026

香港铁路引入中国标淮 可望减成本 惟评论忧质素及外国参与降

xiāng gǎng tiě lù yǐn rù zhōng guó biāo huái kě wàng jiǎn chéng běn 惟 píng lùn yōu zhì sù jí wài guó cān yǔ jiàng

The introduction of China's standard Huai River by Hong Kong Railway is expected to reduce costs, but commentators are worried about the quality and foreign participation

中国新闻网_梳理天下新闻Feb 2026

...超级皖”美食争霸赛总决赛收官 豆腐发源地淮南夺冠

. . . chāo jí 皖 měi shí zhēng bà sài zǒng jué sài shōu guān dòu fǔ fā yuán dì huái nán duó guàn

... The finals of the "Super Anhui" food competition ended with Huainan, the birthplace of tofu, winning the championship

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 氵 (water) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced huái

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 淮 (huái) mean in Chinese?
淮 (huái) primarily means "name of a river." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2233 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 淮 and 准?
淮 (huái) and 准 (zhǔn) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 氵 vs 冫 (same 隹 component).
How many strokes does 淮 have?
淮 is written with 11 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 淮?
The radical associated with 淮 is 氵 (water). This radical appears in many characters related to water.
What are the components of 淮?
淮 is composed of: 氵 (semantic), 隹 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰氵隹 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 淮?
Common words with 淮 include: 淮海地区 (huái hǎi dì qū, "Huaihai, economic hub around Xuzhou 徐州, including parts of Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan and Anhui provinces"); 淮上区 (huái shàng qū, "Huaishang, a district of Bengbu City 蚌埠市, Anhui"); 江淮官话 (jiāng huái guān huà, "Jianghuai Mandarin"); 淮南子 (huái nán zi, "miscellany of writing from the Western Han (aka Former Han)"); 淮安区 (huái ān qū, "Huai'an, a district of Huai'an City 淮安市, Jiangsu"). There are over 26 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 淮 (huái)?
Several characters share the pronunciation huái: 坏 (bad, broken), 怀 (bosom). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 淮 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 淮 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 淮 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.