煌 (huáng): brilliant

煌 (huáng) is a Chinese character meaning “brilliant.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 火 (semantic) and 皇 (phonetic). It ranks #2220 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 煌 fire. Its radical form 火 (fire) appears in many related characters such as 火 (huǒ, fire), 灯 (dēng, lamp, light), 烟 (yān, smoke).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. brilliant

Etymology & Origin

煌

pictophoneticfire

Decomposition: ⿰火皇 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

Practice writing 煌 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
辉煌adjectivehuī huángsplendid
金碧辉煌phrasejīn bì huī huánggold and jade in glorious splendor (idiom)
敦煌市dūn huáng shìDunhuang, a county-level city in Jiuquan City 酒泉市, Gansu
敦煌石窟dūn huáng shí kūDunhuang caves in Gansu
金碧荧煌jīn bì yíng huángsplendid in green and gold (idiom)
敦煌proper-noundūn huángsee 敦煌市
燉煌dūn huángvariant of 敦煌
煌熠huáng yìbright
8
Total compounds
13
As first character
63
As last character
25
As middle character

煌 appears in 8 compound words: 13 as the first character, 63 as the last, and 25 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 煌 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

辉huī
0.6473,918 co-occurrences
敦dūn
0.6246,680 co-occurrences
炖dùn
0.47872 co-occurrences
窟kū
0.418218 co-occurrences
餐cān
0.41710 co-occurrences
碧bì
0.413356 co-occurrences
壁bì
0.396187 co-occurrences
灿càn
0.39360 co-occurrences
烂làn
0.38664 co-occurrences
吐tǔ
0.385228 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (3)

敦煌石窟dūn huáng shí kūHSK 7+

Dunhuang caves in Gansu; refers to Mogao caves 莫高石窟

phrase
金碧辉煌jīnbìhuīhuángHSK 7+

magnificent, splendid and resplendent

phrase
金碧荧煌jīn bì yíng huángHSK 7+

splendid in green and gold (idiom); looking radiant

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

蜡烛的煌苗在微风中轻轻摇曳。

là zhú de huáng miáo zài wēi fēng zhōng qīng qīng yáo 曳 .

The flickering flame of the candle swayed gently in the breeze.

The Beijing NewsApr 2026

敦煌文旅(北京)推广中心正式揭牌,在王府井遇...

dūn huáng wén lǚ ( běi jīng ) tuī guǎng zhōng xīn zhèng shì jiē pái , zài wáng fǔ jǐng yù . . .

The Dunhuang Culture and Tourism (Beijing) Promotion Center was officially unveiled at Wangfujing...

光明网_新闻视野、文化视角、思想深度、理论高度Mar 2026

英法所藏敦煌古藏文文献全部整理出版

yīng fǎ suǒ zàng dūn huáng gǔ zàng wén wén xiàn quán bù zhěng lǐ chū bǎn

All Tibetan manuscripts from the Dunhuang collection held in the UK and France have been cataloged and published

EttodayMar 2026

萧煌奇PO用餐照“吃鱼顾眼睛” 放火回1句!...

xiāo huáng qí P O yòng cān zhào chī yú gù yǎn jīng fàng huǒ huí 1 jù ! . . .

Xiao Huangqi posted a photo of himself eating and wrote, "Eating fish is good for your eyes," and Fang Huo replied with one sentence!...

Hk01.comFeb 2026

屹立上环44年辉煌快餐店结业 “黄帽工人”壁画曾卷“黑暴”...

yì lì shàng huán 4 4 nián huī huáng kuài cān diàn jié yè huáng mào gōng rén bì huà céng juǎn hēi bào . . .

Standing in Sheung Wan for 44 years, the glorious fast food restaurant closed The mural of "Yellow Hat Workers" was once rolled up with "black violence"...

中国新闻网_梳理天下新闻Feb 2026

敦煌文化年味“火”出圈 春节假期接待游客超8...

dūn huáng wén huà nián wèi huǒ chū juān chūn jié jiǎ qī jiē dài yóu kè chāo 8 . . .

Dunhuang cultural New Year's flavor "fire" out of the circle Spring Festival holiday received more than 8 tourists...

Tatoeba

这样辉煌的成绩,是如何取得的?

Zhèyàng huīhuáng de chéngjì, shì rúhé qǔdé de?

How can one achieve such brilliant results?

Tatoeba

"文学作品是关系到一个国家统治的伟大成就,以及永恒地位的辉煌事迹"。

"wénxué zuòpǐn shì guānxìdào yī gè guójiā tǒngzhì de wěidà chéngjiù, yǐjí yǒnghéng dìwèi de huīhuáng shìjì ".

"Literary composition is a great achievement that concerns the ruling of a state, a splendid affair of eternal standing".

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 火 (fire) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced huáng

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 煌 (huáng) mean in Chinese?
煌 (huáng) primarily means "brilliant." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2220 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 煌 have?
煌 is written with 13 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 煌?
The radical associated with 煌 is 火 (fire). This radical appears in many characters related to fire.
What are the components of 煌?
煌 is composed of: 火 (semantic), 皇 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰火皇 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 煌?
Common words with 煌 include: 辉煌 (huī huáng, "splendid"); 金碧辉煌 (jīn bì huī huáng, "gold and jade in glorious splendor (idiom)"); 敦煌市 (dūn huáng shì, "Dunhuang, a county-level city in Jiuquan City 酒泉市, Gansu"); 敦煌石窟 (dūn huáng shí kū, "Dunhuang caves in Gansu"); 金碧荧煌 (jīn bì yíng huáng, "splendid in green and gold (idiom)"). There are over 8 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 煌 (huáng)?
Several characters share the pronunciation huáng: 凰 (used in 鳳凰|凤凰), 黄 (yellow), 皇 (emperor), 荒 (desolate), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 煌 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 煌 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 煌 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.