(): to offer a sacrifice to (gods or ancestors), (in classical novels) to recite an incantation to activate a magic weapon, to wield (sth magic), (bound form) ceremony

() is a Chinese character meaning “to offer a sacrifice to (gods or ancestors).” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), with radical (spirit). It ranks #1765 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, hand 寸 holding meat ⺼ over an altar 示. Its radical form (spirit) appears in many related characters such as (piào, ticket), (shì, (literary, or bound form) to look at), (shì, to show).

Native pronunciation
HSK 7-9Radical: spirit10 strokesFrequency #1765

Definitions

  1. to offer a sacrifice to (gods or ancestors)
  2. (in classical novels) to recite an incantation to activate a magic weapon
  3. to wield (sth magic)
  4. (bound form) ceremony

Etymology & Origin

ideographicHand 寸 holding meat ⺼ over an altar 示

Decomposition: ⿱⿰⺼寸示 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
jì pǐnoffering
jì tánaltar
jì sìto offer sacrifices to the gods or ancestors
jì diànto offer sacrifices (to one's ancestors)
jì bàito offer sacrifice (to one's ancestors)
jì lǐsacrificial offerings
jì qìritual dishes
jì zǔto offer sacrifices to one's ancestors
jì wénfuneral oration
jì sī quán shùpriestcraft
dà jì sīHigh Priest
jì chūto brandish (a figurative weapon, i.e. some measure intended to deal with the situation)
dǎ yá jìto have a large and sumptuous meal (traditionally on the 1st and 15th of each month)
zhǔ jìto perform the sacrificial rites at a funeral
gōng jìpublic memorial service
34
Total compounds
62
As first character
35
As last character
3
As middle character

appears in 34 compound words: 62 as the first character, 35 as the last, and 3 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.76979,728 co-occurrences
tán
0.56110,926 co-occurrences
bài
0.50820,378 co-occurrences
diǎn
0.50632,550 co-occurrences
diàn
0.4824,638 co-occurrences
zàng
0.47711,010 co-occurrences
chū
0.45610 co-occurrences
jiǔ
0.44113,602 co-occurrences
0.4353,222 co-occurrences
shén
0.42726,688 co-occurrences

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

字在日常生活中使用频率较低。

zhài zì zài rì cháng shēng huó zhōng shǐ yòng pín lǜ jiào dī .

The character "祭" is not frequently used in everyday life.

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

离岸风电3-3期选商机制将拍板 “扣分制”严审实绩

lí àn fēng diàn 3 3 qī xuǎn shāng jī zhì jiāng pāi bǎn jì kòu fēn zhì yán shěn shí jì

The offshore wind power phase 3-3 business selection mechanism will be decided to strictly review the actual performance of the "deduction point system"

LtnFeb 2026

台中“浮现”2/28登场!估逾5万人潮涌入清水 交...

tái zhōng fú xiàn jì 2 2 8 dēng chǎng ! gū yú 5 wàn rén cháo chōng rù qīng shuǐ jiāo . . .

Taichung's "Emergence Festival" debuts on 2/28! It is estimated that more than 50,000 people poured into Qingshui Jiao...

TvbsFeb 2026

年后跳槽快看!劳动部“课程奖励金”条件曝 最高领100万

nián hòu tiào cáo kuài kàn ! láo dòng bù jì kè chéng jiǎng lì jīn tiáo jiàn pù zuì gāo lǐng 1 0 0 wàn

Jump to work after the year! The Ministry of Labor offered "course incentives" conditions to receive up to 1 million

Nownews今日新聞Feb 2026

...公8点禁忌!踩雷衰运整年 天公是谁、最佳拜吉时一览

. . . gōng 8 diǎn jīn jì ! cǎi léi shuāi yùn zhěng nián tiān gōng shì shéi , zuì jiā jì bài jí shí yī lǎn

... Public 8 points taboo! Stepping on thunder and bad luck all year round Who is the god of heaven and the best time to worship auspiciousness

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

彭博示警 缓冲期过后301永久措施

彭 bó shì jǐng huǎn chōng qī guò hòu jì 3 0 1 yǒng jiǔ cuò shī

Bloomberg warns of permanent measures to sacrifice 301 after the buffer period

Tatoeba

京都以它的坛和寺院而闻名。

Jīngdū yǐ tā de jìtán hé sìyuàn ér wénmíng.

Kyoto is famous for its shrines and temples.

Tatoeba

燔柴天是一种古老的仪式。

Fánchái-jìtiān shì yīzhǒng gǔlǎo de yíshì.

The Heavenly Timber Immolation is a kind of ancient ritual.

Tatoeba

祀结束之后,天就晴了。

Jìsì jiéshù zhīhòu, tiān jiù qíng le.

The sky cleared up after the ritual was over.

Character Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 祭 (jì) mean in Chinese?
祭 (jì) primarily means "to offer a sacrifice to (gods or ancestors)." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #1765 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 祭 have?
祭 is written with 10 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 祭?
The radical associated with 祭 is 礻 (spirit). This radical appears in many characters related to spirit.
What are common words containing 祭?
Common words with 祭 include: 祭品 (jì pǐn, "offering"); 祭坛 (jì tán, "altar"); 祭祀 (jì sì, "to offer sacrifices to the gods or ancestors"); 祭奠 (jì diàn, "to offer sacrifices (to one's ancestors)"); 祭拜 (jì bài, "to offer sacrifice (to one's ancestors)"). There are over 34 compound words containing this character.
Is 祭 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 祭 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.