(jiào): to call, to be called

(jiào) is a Chinese character meaning “to call, to be called.” Classified as HSK Level 1 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #387 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, mouth. Its radical form (mouth) appears in many related characters such as (kǒu, mouth), (yòu, (bound form) right), (hào, ordinal number).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to call, to be called

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticmouth

Decomposition: ⿰口丩 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
verbjiào zuòto call4

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
jiào zuòto be called
míng jiàocalled
jiān jiàoto screech
hū jiàoto shout
jiào xǐngto awaken
dà hǎn dà jiàoshouting and screaming (idiom)
jiào shēngyelling (sound made by person)
jiào hǎnexclamation
hǎn jiàoto cry out
hǒu jiàoto howl
jiào fǎterm
luàn jiàoto inconsiderately shout
cǎn jiàoto scream
háo jiàoto howl
jiào huanto cry out
62
Total compounds
48
As first character
39
As last character
13
As middle character

appears in 62 compound words: 48 as the first character, 39 as the last, and 13 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

zuò
0.61369,120 co-occurrences
hǒu
0.5312,730 co-occurrences
hǎn
0.5275,796 co-occurrences
jiān
0.52013,413 co-occurrences
0.51019,278 co-occurrences
rǎng
0.495456 co-occurrences
xiāo
0.471558 co-occurrences
míng
0.44191,914 co-occurrences
míng
0.4221,980 co-occurrences
xǐng
0.3993,284 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (7)

dàhǎndàjiàoHSK 4+

to shout at the top of one's voice, to scream loudly, to yell; to conduct vigorous propaganda

verb
dàhūxiǎojiàoHSK 4+

to shout aloud; to be loud and noisy

phrase
jiàokǔbùdiéHSK 7+

to complain of one's suffering endlessly

phrase
jiàokǔliántiānHSK 4+

to be full of complaints; to complain to high heaven; to complain bitterly

phrase
jiào xǐng fú wùHSK 4+

morning call; wake-up call (hotel service)

phrase
míng yuān jiào qūHSK 7+

to complain bitterly

phrase
pāi'ànjiàojuéHSK 4+

to be astonished and greatly praise

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

我小王就可以了,大家都这么称呼我。

Qǐng jiào wǒ Xiǎo Wáng jiù kěyǐ le, dàjiā dōu zhème chēnghu wǒ.

Just call me Xiao Wang; everyone addresses me that way.

Ign中国Feb 2026

电影《惊声尖7》最终预告

diàn yǐng jīng shēng jiān jiào zuì zhōng yù gào

Final Trailer for Scream 7

百度新闻Feb 2026

...戰會論壇》從自衛權到制天權 中日低軌衛星陣(蔡炫)

. . . 戰 會 論 壇 從 zì 衛 權 dào zhì tiān 權 zhōng rì dī 軌 衛 xīng jiào 陣 蔡 xuàn

... "War Forum" From the right of self-defense to the right to control the sky, China-Japan low-orbit satellites call the formation (Cai Xuan)

Yahoo FinanceFeb 2026

...BLACKPINK帶旺Lalamove 車運送應援品倍飆

. . . 帶 wàng jiào 車 運 sòng 應 yuán pǐn bèi 飆

BLACKPINK Boosts Lalamove: Delivery of Fan Support Items Skyrockets

LtnFeb 2026

...伏3小時!醫美診所負責人槍擊案 槍手超商車付現金

. . . fú xiǎo 時 ! 醫 měi 診 suǒ 負 責 rén 槍 擊 àn 槍 shǒu chāo shāng jiào 車 fù 現 jīn

...Hidden for 3 hours! Medical beauty clinic owner shooting case: Gunman pays cash for ride at convenience store

Tatoeba

你跟我聊了这么久不知道我什么?!

Nǐ gēn wǒ liáo le zhème jiǔ bù zhīdào wǒ jiào shénme?!

You've been talking to me for so long, don't you know my name?!

Tatoeba

你的保险公司什么名字?

Nǐ de bǎoxiǎn gōngsī jiào shénme míngzi?

What's the name of your insurance company?

Tatoeba

你班里有没有一个做珀西的人?

Nǐ bān lǐ yǒuméiyǒu yī gè jiàozuò pò xī de rén?

Is there a Percy in your class?

Tatoeba

这种蔬菜英语什么名字?

Zhèzhǒng shūcài Yīngyǔ jiào shénme míngzi?

What do you call this vegetable in English?

Tatoeba

请问这条街的街名什么?

Qǐngwèn zhè tiáo jiē de jiēmíng jiào shénme?

What's the name of this street, please?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced jiào

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 叫 (jiào) mean in Chinese?
叫 (jiào) primarily means "to call, to be called." It is classified as HSK Level 1, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #387 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 叫 and 收?
叫 (jiào) and 收 (shōu) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 口 vs 攵 (same 丩 component).
How many strokes does 叫 have?
叫 is written with 5 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 叫?
The radical associated with 叫 is 口 (mouth). This radical appears in many characters related to mouth.
What are the components of 叫?
叫 is composed of: 口 (semantic), 丩 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰口丩 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 叫?
Common words with 叫 include: 叫做 (jiào zuò, "to be called"); 名叫 (míng jiào, "called"); 尖叫 (jiān jiào, "to screech"); 呼叫 (hū jiào, "to shout"); 叫醒 (jiào xǐng, "to awaken"). There are over 62 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 叫 (jiào)?
Several characters share the pronunciation jiào: 交 (to hand over), 郊 (suburbs), 骄 (proud), 胶 (to glue), and 5 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 叫 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 叫 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.