较 (jiào): compare, relatively

较 (jiào) is a Chinese character meaning “compare, relatively.” Classified as HSK Level 3 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 车 (semantic) and 交 (phonetic). It ranks #491 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 较 cart. Its radical form 车 (cart) appears in many related characters such as 车 (chē, vehicle), 轻 (qīng, light), 辆 (liàng, measure word for vehicles).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. compare, relatively

Etymology & Origin

较

pictophoneticcart

Decomposition: ⿰车交 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Practice writing 较 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 较

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
比较verb/preposition/adverbbǐ jiàoto compare3
较为adverbjiào wéicomparatively6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
较量verbjiào liàngto pit oneself against sb
计较verbjì jiàoto bother about
较劲verbjiào jìnto match one's strength with
较真verbjiào zhēnserious
斤斤计较phrasejīn jīn jì jiàoto haggle over every ounce
比较文学nounbǐ jiào wén xuécomparative literature
较真儿verbjiào zhēn rerhua variant of 較真|较真
锱铢必较phrasezī zhū bì jiàoto haggle over every cent (idiom)
一较高下phraseyī jiào gāo xiàto compete against
相对比较xiāng duì bǐ jiàorelatively
比较而言bǐ jiào ér yáncomparatively speaking
较大jiào dàcomparatively large
较然jiào ránclearly
较好jiào hǎobetter
相较verbxiāng jiàoto compare
31
Total compounds
52
As first character
19
As last character
29
As middle character

较 appears in 31 compound words: 52 as the first character, 19 as the last, and 29 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 较 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

比bǐ
0.52749,729 co-occurrences
频pín
0.52174 co-occurrences
低dī
0.49014,335 co-occurrences
势shì
0.4463,878 co-occurrences
使shǐ
0.44377 co-occurrences
差chā
0.4426,060 co-occurrences
岖qū
0.437218 co-occurrences
浅qiǎn
0.4321,288 co-occurrences
轻qīng
0.4142,512 co-occurrences
弱ruò
0.4142,726 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (6)

比较文学bǐjiào wénxuéHSK 3+

comparative literature

noun
斤斤计较jīnjīnjìjiàoHSK 4+

to fuss over minor matters; to split hairs

phrase
斤斤较量jīnjīn jiàoliàngHSK 4+

to dispute over minor matters

phrase
一较高下yījiàogāoxiàHSK 3+

to compete against one another and determine who is superior

phrase
彰明较着zhāngmíngjiàozhùHSK 7+

very obvious; very evident

phrase
锱铢必较zīzhūbìjiàoHSK 3+

to split hairs; to fuss over minor amounts or things

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这个方案比较好,我们可以采纳。

Zhè gè fāng'àn bǐjiào hǎo, wǒmen kěyǐ cǎinà.

This plan is relatively good; we can adopt it.

NewsFeb 2026

...要和银行买保险?MRTA和MLTA种类比较与省钱攻略

. . . yāo hé yín háng mǎi bǎo xiǎn ? hé zhǒng lèi bǐ jiào yǔ shěng qián gōng lüè

... Do you want to buy insurance with the bank? MRTA and MLTA types comparison and money-saving strategies

NewsFeb 2026

...技:正积极处置安世控制权事件 中国区业务较稳健

. . . jì zhèng jī jí chǔ zhì ān shì kòng zhì quán shì jiàn zhōng guó qū yè wù jiào wěn jiàn

... Technology: It is actively dealing with Nexperia's control incident The business in China is relatively stable

NewsFeb 2026

财政预算案|新民党陈家佩形容预算案较为“低糖”

cái zhèng yù suàn àn xīn mín dǎng chén jiā pèi xíng róng yù suàn àn jiào wéi dī táng

Budget | New People's Party Chen Jiapei described the budget as "low-sugar"

NewsFeb 2026

...8.HK)上季基本税前利润逊 但资本回报较佳

. . . . shàng jì jī běn shuì qián lì rùn xùn dàn zī běn huí bào jiào jiā

... 8.HK) The basic pre-tax profit in the previous quarter was lower but the return on capital was better

NewsFeb 2026

台积电ADR相对抗跌 较台北交易溢价22% 日月光跌逾2%

tái jī diàn xiāng duì kàng diē jiào tái běi jiāo yì yì jià rì yuè guāng diē yú

TSMC ADR is relatively resistant to decline, with a 22% premium from Taipei trading, and ASE fell more than 2%

Tatoeba

你比较喜欢溜冰还是滑雪?

Nǐ bǐjiào xǐhuan liūbīng háishi huáxuě?

Which do you like better, skating or skiing?

Tatoeba

谁比较高,肯还是太郎?

Shéi bǐjiào gāo, kěn háishi tài láng?

Who is taller, Ken or Taro?

Tatoeba

哪个比较重,铅还是黄金?

Nǎge bǐjiào zhòng, qiān háishi huángjīn?

Which is heavier, lead or gold?

Tatoeba

你有任何比较小的尺寸吗?

Nǐ yǒu rènhé bǐjiào xiǎode chǐcun ma?

Do you have any smaller sizes?

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 车 (cart) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced jiào

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 较 (jiào) mean in Chinese?
较 (jiào) primarily means "compare, relatively." It is classified as HSK Level 3, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #491 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 较 and 效?
较 (jiào) and 效 (xiào) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 车 vs 攵 (same 交 component).
How many strokes does 较 have?
较 is written with 10 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 较?
The radical associated with 较 is 车 (cart). This radical appears in many characters related to cart.
What are the components of 较?
较 is composed of: 车 (semantic), 交 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰车交 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 较?
Common words with 较 include: 比较 (bǐ jiào, "to compare"); 较量 (jiào liàng, "to pit oneself against sb"); 计较 (jì jiào, "to bother about"); 较劲 (jiào jìn, "to match one's strength with"); 较真 (jiào zhēn, "serious"). There are over 31 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 较 (jiào)?
Several characters share the pronunciation jiào: 郊 (suburbs), 饺 (dumpling), 教 ((bound form) to teach). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 较 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 较 and the traditional form is 較.

Practice writing 较 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.