(jiǎo): to hand in, to hand over, to pay, to capture (weapons), to seize

(jiǎo) is a Chinese character meaning “to hand in.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #1817 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, thread. Its radical form (silk) appears in many related characters such as (, to connect), (lěi, to accumulate), (shào, to continue).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to hand in
  2. to hand over
  3. to pay
  4. to capture (weapons)
  5. to seize

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticthread

Decomposition: ⿰纟敫 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
jiǎo shuìto pay tax
jiǎo xièto disarm
shōu jiǎoto recover (illegally obtained property)
jiǎo fèito pay a fee
jiǎo huòto capture
shàng jiǎoto transfer (income, profits etc) to higher authorities
jiǎo nàto pay (taxes etc)
jiǎo qiāngto lay down one's arms
jiǎo fùto pay
shí jiǎo zī běnpaid-in capital
rèn jiǎo zī běnsubscribed capital (finance)
jiǎo qiāng bù shā“surrender and your life will be spared”
jiǎo jiāoto hand in
退tuì jiǎoto make restitution
zhuī jiǎoto recover (stolen property)
17
Total compounds
59
As first character
29
As last character
12
As middle character

appears in 17 compound words: 59 as the first character, 29 as the last, and 12 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.56411,196 co-occurrences
huò
0.55313,980 co-occurrences
wéi
0.5362,862 co-occurrences
shuì
0.5293,081 co-occurrences
xiè
0.4952,940 co-occurrences
fèi
0.4763,354 co-occurrences
zāng
0.472204 co-occurrences
qiāng
0.4551,566 co-occurrences
0.432747 co-occurrences
shōu
0.4316,174 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (1)

jiǎo qiāng bù shāHSK 7+

“surrender and your life will be spared”

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

学习字需要反复练习,才能写得工整。

xué xí jiǎo zì xū yāo fǎn fù liàn xí , cái néng xiě dé gōng zhěng .

Mastering the character "缴" requires repeated practice to achieve neat and legible writing.

Yahoo FinanceMar 2026

新东方寄宿班26万 须全费涉违规 升学一条龙吸跨境学子 合作宿...

xīn dōng fāng jì sù bān 2 6 wàn xū jiǎo quán fèi shè wéi guī shēng xué yī tiáo lóng xī kuà jìng xué zǐ gě zuò sù . . .

New Oriental’s Boarding Program Costs 260,000 Yuan; Full Payment Required, Raising Concerns About Regulatory Violations; One-Stop College Admission Services Attract Overseas Students; Partnership with Boarding...

風傳媒Feb 2026

除了股市可以说嘴,川普重返白宫后出怎样的经济成绩单?

chú le gǔ shì kě yǐ shuō zuǐ , chuān pǔ chóng fǎn bái gōng hòu jiǎo chū zěn yàng de jīng jì chéng jì dān ?

In addition to the stock market, what kind of economic report card did Trump hand over after returning to the White House?

Yahoo FinanceFeb 2026

上海放宽非沪籍居民买楼 社保一年符资格 可购外环内住房

shàng hǎi fàng kuān fēi hù jí jū mín mǎi lóu jiǎo shè bǎo yī nián fú zī gé kě gòu wài huán nèi zhù fáng

Shanghai has relaxed the eligibility for non-Shanghai residents to buy a house and pay social security for one year, and can buy housing in the outer ring

Nownews今日新聞Feb 2026

携1.5公斤黄金未申报!男2年不罚锾 金价暴涨后急大赚524万

xié 1 . 5 gōng jīn huáng jīn wèi shēn bào ! nán 2 nián bù jiǎo fá 锾 jīn jià bào zhǎng hòu jí jiǎo dà zhuàn 5 2 4 wàn

With 1.5 kilograms of gold undeclared! The man did not pay the fine for 2 years and made a big profit of 5.24 million yuan after the price of gold soared

Orientaldaily MyFeb 2026

2男沦为“钱骡” 无力罚款遭判监

2 nán 沦 wéi qián 骡 wú lì jiǎo fá kuǎn zāo pàn jiān

2 men became "money mules" and were sentenced to prison for not being able to pay the fine

Tatoeba

星期一你必须交报告。

Xīngqīyī nǐ bìxū jiǎojiāo bàogào.

You have to turn in the reports on Monday.

Tatoeba

我们必得通行税才能在这条道路上行驶。

Wǒmen bìděi jiǎo tōngxíngshuì cáinéng zài zhè tiáo dàolù shàngxíng shǐ.

We must pay a toll to drive on this road.

Tatoeba

所有美国人都需要税。

Suǒyǒu Měiguórén dōu xūyào jiǎoshuì.

All Americans have to pay their taxes.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced jiǎo

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 缴 (jiǎo) mean in Chinese?
缴 (jiǎo) primarily means "to hand in." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #1817 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 缴 and 激?
缴 (jiǎo) and 激 (jī) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 纟 vs 氵 (same 敫 component).
How many strokes does 缴 have?
缴 is written with 16 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 缴?
The radical associated with 缴 is 纟 (silk). This radical appears in many characters related to silk.
What are the components of 缴?
缴 is composed of: 纟 (semantic), 敫 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰纟敫 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 缴?
Common words with 缴 include: 缴税 (jiǎo shuì, "to pay tax"); 缴械 (jiǎo xiè, "to disarm"); 收缴 (shōu jiǎo, "to recover (illegally obtained property)"); 缴费 (jiǎo fèi, "to pay a fee"); 缴获 (jiǎo huò, "to capture"). There are over 17 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 缴 (jiǎo)?
Several characters share the pronunciation jiǎo: 交 (to hand over), 郊 (suburbs), 胶 (to glue), 蕉 (banana), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 缴 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 缴 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.