捞 (lāo): to fish up, to dredge up

捞 (lāo) is a Chinese character meaning “to fish up.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 扌 (semantic) and 劳 (phonetic). It ranks #2422 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 捞 hand. Its radical form 扌 (hand) appears in many related characters such as 手 (shǒu, hand), 打 (dǎ, hit, make), 找 (zhǎo, to look for).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to fish up
  2. to dredge up

Etymology & Origin

捞

pictophonetichand

Decomposition: ⿰扌劳 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Practice writing 捞 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
打捞verbdǎ lāoto salvage
大海捞针phrasedà hǎi lāo zhēnlit. to fish a needle from the sea
捞钱verblāo qiánlit. to dredge for money
捕捞verbbǔ lāoto fish for (aquatic animals and plants)
捞一把lāo yī bǎto profiteer
捞油水lāo yóu shuǐ(coll.) to gain profit (usu. by underhand means)
捞取verblāo qǔto dredge up
水中捞月phraseshuǐ zhōng lāo yuè(lit.) to scoop the moon out of the water (idiom)
海底捞月verbhǎi dǐ lāo yuè(mahjong) to complete one's hand on the last draw of the round
捞什子lāo shí ziencumbrance
水果捞shuǐ guǒ lāofruit medley in coconut milk – a chilled dessert consisting of assorted fresh fruits served in sweetened coconut milk...
捞外快lāo wài kuàito make extra money
海底捞hǎi dǐ lāoHaidilao (aka Hai Di Lao), hot pot restaurant chain founded in Sichuan in 1994
海底捞针phrasehǎi dǐ lāo zhēnsee 大海撈針|大海捞针
救捞局jiù lāo júsea rescue service
20
Total compounds
45
As first character
25
As last character
30
As middle character

捞 appears in 20 compound words: 45 as the first character, 25 as the last, and 30 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 捞 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

捕bǔ
0.5452,073 co-occurrences
打dǎ
0.5193,190 co-occurrences
渔yú
0.473174 co-occurrences
鱼yú
0.453344 co-occurrences
虾xiā
0.44852 co-occurrences
岸àn
0.434568 co-occurrences
鲨shā
0.42042 co-occurrences
船chuán
0.375363 co-occurrences
锅guō
0.37430 co-occurrences
救jiù
0.371274 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (4)

大海捞针dàhǎilāozhēnHSK 7+

to look for a needle in a haystack

phrase
海底捞月hǎidǐ lāoyuèHSK 7+

to make a futile effort; to complete a winning hand by drawing the final tile before reaching the dead wall

verb
海底捞针hǎidǐlāozhēnHSK 7+

to look for a needle in a haystack

phrase
水中捞月shuǐzhōng-lāoyuèHSK 7+

to make a hopeless, futile or vain effort at doing something; to ask for the moon

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

他捞了一个电话,约朋友晚上一起吃饭。

tā lāo le yī gě diàn huà , yāo péng yǒu wǎn shǎng yī qǐ chī fàn .

He grabbed his phone and called a friend to arrange dinner together that evening.

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

德总理访陆丰收 替空巴捞到120架大单

dé zǒng lǐ fǎng lù fēng shōu tì kōng bā lāo dào 1 2 0 jià dà dān

The German Chancellor visited Lu to harvest 120 large orders for empty ba

Vietnam+Feb 2026

消除“黄牌”警告:广宁省提前完成渔船捕捞许可发放工作

xiāo chú huáng pái jǐng gào : guǎng nìng shěng tí qián wán chéng yú chuán bǔ lāo xǔ kě fā fàng gōng zuò

Eliminate "yellow card" warning: Quang Ninh province has completed the issuance of fishing vessel fishing licenses ahead of schedule

Yahoo FinanceFeb 2026

...半 215万易手6年蒸发217万 投资客捞底料每月收租9,000元 代理:银码细!...

. . . bàn 2 1 5 wàn yì shǒu 6 nián zhēng fā 2 1 7 wàn tóu zī kè lāo de liào měi yuè shōu zū 9 , 0 0 0 yuán dài lǐ : yín mǎ xì ! . . .

... Half 2.15 million changed hands in 6 years, evaporated 2.17 million yuan, and investors collected 9,000 yuan per month for the bottom material Agent: silver code fine ...

東森新聞Feb 2026

WBC/重炮加入WBC “捞哥”去年24轰86分夺打点王

W B C chóng pào jiā rù W B C lāo gē qù nián 2 4 hōng 8 6 fēn duó dǎ diǎn wáng

WBC/Heavy Artillery joined the WBC "Lao Ge" last year with 24 hits and 86 points to win the RBI king

LtnFeb 2026

...拘罚18亿 扛布者:疑被中国政府“远洋捕捞”

. . . jū fá 1 8 yì gāng bù zhě : yí bèi zhōng guó zhèng fǔ yuǎn yáng bǔ lāo

... Detained 1.8 billion cloth bearers: suspected of being "ocean-going fishing" by the Chinese government

Tatoeba

船的残骸从海底被打捞上来。

Chuán de cánhái cóng hǎidǐ bèi dǎlāo shànglái.

The wreckage of the ship was salvaged after it had gone to Davy Jones's locker.

Tatoeba

想从贼身上捞点儿什么是很难的

Xiǎng cóng zéi shēnshang lāo diǎnr shénme shì hěn nán de

It's hard to steal from a thief.

Tatoeba

这好比大海捞针。

Zhè hǎobǐ dàhǎilāozhēn.

It is like looking for a needle in a haystack.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 扌 (hand) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced lāo

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 捞 (lāo) mean in Chinese?
捞 (lāo) primarily means "to fish up." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2422 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 捞 and 下?
捞 (lāo) and 下 (xià) are often confused. antonym. The key distinguishing feature: 捞 (up) vs 下 (down).
How many strokes does 捞 have?
捞 is written with 10 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 捞?
The radical associated with 捞 is 扌 (hand). This radical appears in many characters related to hand.
What are the components of 捞?
捞 is composed of: 扌 (semantic), 劳 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰扌劳 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 捞?
Common words with 捞 include: 打捞 (dǎ lāo, "to salvage"); 大海捞针 (dà hǎi lāo zhēn, "lit. to fish a needle from the sea"); 捞钱 (lāo qián, "lit. to dredge for money"); 捕捞 (bǔ lāo, "to fish for (aquatic animals and plants)"); 捞一把 (lāo yī bǎ, "to profiteer"). There are over 20 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 捞 (lāo)?
Several characters share the pronunciation lāo: 唠 (to gossip), 涝 (flooded), 老 (old (of people)), 劳 ((bound form) to toil), and 2 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 捞 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 捞 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 捞 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.