隶 (lì): (bound form) a person in servitude, low-ranking subordinate, (bound form) to be subordinate to, (bound form) clerical script (the style of characters intermediate between ancient seal and modern regular characters)
隶 (lì) is a Chinese character meaning “(bound form) a person in servitude.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 彐 (structural) and 氺 (structural). It ranks #1784 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).
Etymologically derived, 隶 a hand 彐 threshing rice. Its radical form 隶 (slave) appears in many related characters.
Definitions
- (bound form) a person in servitude
- low-ranking subordinate
- (bound form) to be subordinate to
- (bound form) clerical script (the style of characters intermediate between ancient seal and modern regular characters)
Etymology & Origin
ideographicA hand 彐 threshing rice
Decomposition: ⿱彐氺 (layout: top-bottom)
Stroke Order
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Words & Compounds
Common Compounds
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 奴隶 | nú lì | slave |
| 隶属 | lì shǔ | to be subordinate to |
| 奴隶制 | nú lì zhì | slavery |
| 奴隶主 | nú lì zhǔ | slave owner |
| 奴隶制度 | nú lì zhì dù | slavery |
| 奴隶社会 | nú lì shè huì | slave-owning society (precedes feudal society 封建社會|封建社会 in Marxist theory) |
| 隶体 | lì tǐ | see 隸書|隶书 |
| 直隶 | zhí lì | Zhili, a province from Ming times until 1928, roughly corresponding to present-day Hebei |
| 改隶 | gǎi lì | (of an entity) to come under the administration of (a different authority) |
| 隶书 | lì shū | clerical script |
| 隶圉 | lì yǔ | servants |
隶 appears in 11 compound words: 36 as the first character, 27 as the last, and 36 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.
Strongest Collocations
Characters that most frequently co-occur with 隶 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.
Example Sentences
隶字由8笔画组成,结构很巧妙。
lì zì yóu bǐ huà zǔ chéng , jié gòu hěn qiǎo miào .
The character "隶" consists of eight strokes and features a remarkably ingenious structure.
美国历史上的奴隶制可预测今天的黑人白人死亡率差异
měi guó lì shǐ shàng de nú lì zhì kě yù cè jīn tiān de hēi rén bái rén sǐ wáng lǜ chā yì
Slavery in U.S. history can predict the disparity in mortality rates between Black and White people today
此后数百年间,这里成为跨大西洋奴隶贸易的转运枢纽,不同大陆的血脉与文化在此交汇融合。
cǐ hòu shǔ bǎi nián jiān , zhè lǐ chéng wéi kuà dà xī yáng nú lì mào yì de zhuǎn yùn shū niǔ , bù tóng dà lù de xiě mài yǔ wén huà zài cǐ jiāo huì róng gě .
Over the following centuries, this place became a major transshipment hub for the transatlantic slave trade, where the bloodlines and cultures of different continents converged and intermingled.
在袁世凯担任“大总统”时,张镇芳担任署理直隶总督等职务,成为袁世凯的得力助手。
zài yuán shì kǎi dān rèn dà zǒng tǒng shí , zhāng zhèn fāng dān rèn shǔ lǐ zhí lì zǒng dū děng zhí wù , chéng wéi yuán shì kǎi de dé lì zhù shǒu .
During Yuan Shikai’s tenure as “President,” Zhang Zhenfang served as Acting Governor-General of Zhili and held other positions, becoming one of Yuan Shikai’s most trusted aides.
北弗吉尼亚州隶属于 PJM 电网供电范围,该地区遍布各类大型数据中心。
běi fú jí ní yà zhōu lì shǔ yú P J M diàn wǎng gōng diàn fàn wéi , gāi dì qū biàn bù gè lèi dà xíng shǔ jù zhōng xīn .
Northern Virginia is part of the PJM power grid, and the region is home to a wide variety of large data centers.
纸的右下角勾云纹栏内有朱文隶书“梅花玉版笺”长方印记。
zhǐ de yòu xià jiǎo gōu yún wén lán nèi yǒu zhū wén lì shū méi huā yù bǎn 笺 cháng fāng yìn jì .
In the cloud-patterned border at the lower right corner of the paper is a rectangular seal bearing the inscription “Plum Blossom Jade-Plate Stationery” in vermilion clerical script.
林肯反对奴隶制度。
Línkěn fǎnduì núlìzhìdù.
Lincoln was opposed to slavery.
美国废除了奴隶制度。
Měiguó fèichú le núlì zhìdù.
America did away with slavery.
您隶属哪家俱乐部吗?
Nín lìshǔ nǎ jiājù lè bù ma?
Do you belong to any clubs?
这个人是您的奴隶,是吧?
Zhège rén shì nín de núlì, shì ba?
This person is your slave, right?
Character Family
Frequently Asked Questions
What does 隶 (lì) mean in Chinese?
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What are the components of 隶?
What are common words containing 隶?
What characters sound the same as 隶 (lì)?
Is 隶 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Practice writing 隶 with real-time feedback
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