(): bent, to feel wronged

() is a Chinese character meaning “bent.” Classified as HSK Level 6 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #1670 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, corpse. Its radical form (corpse) appears in many related characters such as (céng, to pile on top of one another), (jǐn, to the greatest extent), (, (bound form) house).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. bent
  2. to feel wronged

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticcorpse

Decomposition: ⿸尸出 (layout: surround-from-upper-left)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
adjective/verbwěi quto feel wronged6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
qū fúto surrender
bù qūunyielding
qū rǔto humiliate
qū cóngto submit
bù qū bù náounyielding
yuān qūto treat unjustly
qū zhǐ kě shǔlit. can be counted on one's fingers (idiom)
shǒu qū yī zhǐto count as number one (idiom)
qū zūnto condescend
nìng sǐ bù qūrather die than submit (idiom)
qū cáito waste talent
néng qū néng shēncan bow and submit, or can stand tall (idiom, from Book of Changes)
jiān qiáng bù qūstaunch and unyielding (idiom)
qū guāng dùdiopter
jiào qūto complain of an injustice
45
Total compounds
53
As first character
27
As last character
20
As middle character

appears in 45 compound words: 53 as the first character, 27 as the last, and 20 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.5544,338 co-occurrences
yuān
0.5362,670 co-occurrences
0.5272,058 co-occurrences
náo
0.505774 co-occurrences
zhú
0.492612 co-occurrences
0.46314,669 co-occurrences
gōng
0.459588 co-occurrences
zhé
0.4543,588 co-occurrences
0.4329,870 co-occurrences
chén
0.4234,470 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (13)

bēigōng-qūjiéHSK 7+

to bow and scrape; to cringe; to act servilely or obsequiously

phrase
bēigōng-qūxīHSK 7+

to bow and scrape; to cringe; to act servilely or obsequiously

phrase
bùqūbùnáoHSK 7+

unyielding; indomitable; dauntless

phrase
jiānzhēnbùqūHSK 7+

faithful and unyielding

phrase
lǐqūcíqióngHSK 6+

to be unable to put forth any convincing arguments to justify one's opinion; to not have a leg to stand on

phrase
míng yuān jiào qūHSK 7+

to complain bitterly

phrase
néng qū néng shēnHSK 6+

can bow and submit, or can stand tall (idiom, from Book of Changes); ready to give and take; flexible

phrase
nìngsǐbùqūHSK 7+

to rather die than capitulate

phrase
qūdǎchéngzhāoHSK 6+

to confess to false charges under torture

phrase
qūzhǐkěshǔHSK 6+

can be counted with one's fingers; very few; numbered

phrase
qūzhǐyīsuànHSK 6+

to count; to calculate

phrase
shǒuqūyīzhǐHSK 6+

first; number one; come first on the list; be matchless; be second to none; come out first; thumbs up

phrase

Showing 12 of 13 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

了解字的来源,有助于理解中国文化。

le xiè qū zì de lái yuán , yǒu zhù yú lǐ xiè zhōng guó wén huā .

Understanding the origin of the character "屈" helps to comprehend Chinese culture.

UdnnewsindexMar 2026

...一审26日宣判 柯文哲透露绿营大老为他抱:没证据才要编故事

. . . yī shěn 2 6 rì xuān pàn 柯 wén zhé tòu lù lǜ yíng dà lǎo wéi tā bào qū : méi zhèng jù cái yāo biān gù shì

... The verdict was pronounced on the 26th of the first instance, and Ke Wenzhe revealed that the elder of the green camp was aggrieved for him: there is no evidence to make up a story

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

柯林顿为艾普斯坦案赴国会作证 川普帮叫

柯 lín dùn wéi ài pǔ sī tǎn àn fù guó huì zuò zhèng chuān pǔ bāng jiào qū

Clinton testified before Congress about Epstein's case, and the Trump gang was wronged

99 健康网Feb 2026

最适合夫妻长期避孕药有哪些?含螺酮的短效药安全性如何

zuì shì gě fū qī cháng qī bì yùn yào yǒu nǎ xiē ? hán qū luó 酮 de duǎn xiào yào ān quán xìng rú hé

What are the best long-term contraceptives for couples? How safe are drospirenone-containing short-acting drugs?

Hk01.comFeb 2026

...埋单!港男不慎争赢焗畀$1,560 呻被

. . . mái dān ! gǎng nán bù shèn zhēng yíng 焗 畀 1 , 5 6 0 shēn bèi qū qián

... Pay the bill! A Hong Kong man accidentally won $1,560 and was wronged

中国新闻网_梳理天下新闻Feb 2026

东西问丨美国大军压境,伊朗为何“还不服”?

dōng xī wèn 丨 měi guó dà jūn yā jìng , yī lǎng wéi hé hái bù qū fú ?

East and West ask丨The US army pressed the border, why did Iran "not give in"?

Tatoeba

你不应该服在诱惑之下。

Nǐ bù yīnggāi qūfú zài yòuhuò zhīxià.

You must not yield to temptation.

Tatoeba

民主主义者是服于大部分人的自由公民。

Mínzhǔzhǔyìzhě shì qūfú yú dàbùfen rén de zìyóu gōngmín.

A democrat is a free citizen who yields to the will of the majority.

Tatoeba

山田的英语在他的班上是首一指的。

Shāntián de Yīngyǔ zài tā de bānshàng shì shǒuqūyīzhǐ de.

Yamada is second to none in English in his class.

Tatoeba

我宁可死也不服。

Wǒ nìngkě sǐ yě bù qūfú.

I would rather die than yield.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 屈 (qū) mean in Chinese?
屈 (qū) primarily means "bent." It is classified as HSK Level 6, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1670 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 屈 and 础?
屈 (qū) and 础 (chǔ) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 尸 vs 石 (same 出 component).
How many strokes does 屈 have?
屈 is written with 8 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 屈?
The radical associated with 屈 is 尸 (corpse). This radical appears in many characters related to corpse.
What are the components of 屈?
屈 is composed of: 尸 (semantic), 出 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿸尸出 with a surround-from-upper-left layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 屈?
Common words with 屈 include: 屈服 (qū fú, "to surrender"); 不屈 (bù qū, "unyielding"); 委屈 (wěi qu, "to feel wronged"); 屈辱 (qū rǔ, "to humiliate"); 屈从 (qū cóng, "to submit"). There are over 45 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 屈 (qū)?
Several characters share the pronunciation qū: 曲 (bent), 驱 (to drive), 躯 (human body), 趋 (to hasten), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 屈 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 屈 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.