可 (kě): can, may

可 (kě) is a Chinese character meaning “can, may.” Classified as HSK Level 1 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 丁 (semantic) and 口 (phonetic). It ranks #30 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 可 vigorous. Its radical form 口 (mouth) appears in many related characters such as 口 (kǒu, mouth), 叫 (jiào, to call, to be called), 右 (yòu, (bound form) right).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. can, may

Etymology & Origin

可

pictophoneticvigorous

Decomposition: ⿻丁口 (layout: overlay)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5

Practice writing 可 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 可

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
可以verb/adjectivekě yǐcan1
可能adjective/noun/verbkě néngmight (happen)2
可是conjunctionkě shìbut3
可爱adjectivekě àiadorable3
可怜adjective/verbkě liánpitiful6
可怕adjectivekě pàawful5
可惜adjectivekě xīit is a pity4
可靠adjectivekě kàoreliable5
许可verbxǔ kěto allow6
认可verbrèn kěto approve6
可行adjectivekě xíngfeasible6
可口adjectivekě kǒutasty6
可见conjunctionkě jiànit can clearly be seen (that this is the case)5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
不可思议adjectivebù kě sī yì(idiom) inconceivable
可不interjectionkě busee 可不是
不可verbbù kěcannot
可笑adjectivekě xiàofunny
可能性nounkě néng xìngpossibility
可恶adjectivekě wùrepulsive
可悲adjectivekě bēilamentable
尽可能adverbjǐn kě néngas far as possible
可疑adjectivekě yísuspicious
可卡因nounkě kǎ yīncocaine (loanword)
可乐adjectivekě lèamusing
无家可归wú jiā kě guī(idiom) homeless
宁可adverbnìng kěpreferably
可信adjectivekě xìntrustworthy
可耻adjectivekě chǐshameful
131
Total compounds
67
As first character
13
As last character
20
As middle character

可 appears in 131 compound words: 67 as the first character, 13 as the last, and 20 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 可 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

以yǐ
0.614971,600 co-occurrences
溯sù
0.58532,346 co-occurrences
能néng
0.581602,945 co-occurrences
用yòng
0.457214,788 co-occurrences
也yě
0.450152,004 co-occurrences
诺nuò
0.44227,666 co-occurrences
不bù
0.435216,346 co-occurrences
靠kào
0.43426,498 co-occurrences
怕pà
0.42610,092 co-occurrences
惜xī
0.42514,933 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (98)

必不可少bìbùkěshàoHSK 3+

essential; indispensable

phrase
不可避免bùkěbìmiǎnHSK 5+

unavoidable; inevitable

phrase
不可分割bù kě fēn gēHSK 6+

inalienable; unalienable; inseparable

phrase
不可告人bùkěgàorénHSK 2+

hidden; not to be divulged

phrase
不可或缺bùkěhuòquēHSK 4+

necessary; must-have; indispensable

phrase
不可救药bùkějiùyàoHSK 5+

incurable; cureless; beyond cure; hopeless; beyond help; incorrigible

phrase
不可开交bù kě kāi jiāoHSK 2+

to be awfully (busy etc)

phrase
不可抗拒bùkě kàngjùHSK 6+

irresistible

adjective
不可抗力bùkěkànglìHSK 6+

force majeure; act of God

noun
不可理喻bùkělǐyùHSK 5+

to defy reason; to be unreasonable because of stupidity or stubbornness

phrase
不可枚举bù kě méi jǔHSK 7+

innumerable (idiom)

phrase
不可名状bùkěmíngzhuàngHSK 5+

to be indescribable

phrase

Showing 12 of 98 idioms containing 可.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这个方案可行,但需要进一步讨论细节问题。

Zhè gè fāng'àn kěxíng, dàn xūyào jìnyíbù tǎolùn xìjié wèntí.

This plan is feasible, but further discussion of details is needed.

WorldjournalFeb 2026

米兰大教堂雕像 赞助修复便可有条件借展

mǐ lán dà jiào táng diāo xiàng zàn zhù xiū fù biàn kě yǒu tiáo jiàn jiè zhǎn

Statues of Milan Cathedral can be loaned conditionally if they sponsor the restoration

百度新闻Feb 2026

订单爆了!90后男生春节可赚16万元

dìng dān bào le ! 9 0 hòu nán shēng chūn jié kě zhuàn 1 6 wàn yuán

The order is exploding! Post-90s boys can earn 160,000 yuan during the Spring Festival

百度新闻Feb 2026

美国12月营建许可总数录得144.8万户,为202..

měi guó yuè yíng jiàn xǔ kě zǒng shǔ lù dé . mò hù , wéi . .

U.S. building permits totaled 1.448 million in December, up from 202...

百度新闻Feb 2026

...能·场外音|关尹:超越胜负的拥抱比金牌更可贵

. . . néng chǎng wài yīn guān 尹 chāo yuè shèng fù de yōng bào bǐ jīn pái gēng kě guì

...Beyond the Game | Guan Yin: An Embrace Transcending Victory Is More Precious Than Gold

百度新闻Feb 2026

在浙江,看完电影票根别扔!可以当钱用

zài zhè jiāng , kàn wán diàn yǐng piào gēn bié rēng ! kě yǐ dāng qián yòng

In Zhejiang, don't throw away your movie ticket stubs! They can be used as money.

Tatoeba

我可以用支票付吗?

Wǒ kěyǐ yòng zhīpiào fù ma?

May I pay by check?

Tatoeba

你怎么可能会说这种语言?

Nǐ zěnme kěnéng huì shuō zhèzhǒng yǔyán?

How come you're able to speak this language?

Tatoeba

我们可以在大楼里拍照吗?

Wǒmen kěyǐ zài dàlóu lǐ pāizhào ma?

Is it all right to take pictures in this building?

Tatoeba

你可以给我一些建议吗?

Nǐ kěyǐ gěi wǒ yīxiē jiànyì ma?

Can you give me some advice?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced kě

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 可 (kě) mean in Chinese?
可 (kě) primarily means "can, may." It is classified as HSK Level 1, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #30 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 可 and 扣?
可 (kě) and 扣 (kòu) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 口 vs 扌 (same 口 component).
How many strokes does 可 have?
可 is written with 5 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 可?
The radical associated with 可 is 口 (mouth). This radical appears in many characters related to mouth.
What are the components of 可?
可 is composed of: 丁 (semantic), 口 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿻丁口 with a overlay layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 可?
Common words with 可 include: 可以 (kě yǐ, "can"); 可能 (kě néng, "might (happen)"); 可是 (kě shì, "but"); 可爱 (kě ài, "adorable"); 可怜 (kě lián, "pitiful"). There are over 131 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 可 (kě)?
Several characters share the pronunciation kě: 克 (to be able to), 科 (branch of study), 客 (guest, customer), 刻 (quarter (hour)), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 可 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 可 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 可 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.