(shì): decorate

(shì) is a Chinese character meaning “decorate.” Classified as HSK Level 5 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (phonetic). It ranks #1593 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, cloth. Its radical form (eat) appears in many related characters such as (fàn, meal, rice), 饿 (è, hungry), (guǎn, restaurant, hall).

Native pronunciation
HSK 5Radical: eat8 strokesFrequency #1593 phonetic

Definitions

  1. decorate

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticcloth

Components:phonetic

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
verb/nounzhuāng shìto decorate5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
yǎn shìto cover up
shǒu shìjewelry
fú shìapparel
shì yǎnto act
zhuāng shì pǐnornament
xiū shìto decorate
shì pǐnornament
tóu shìhead ornament
pèi shìornament (jewelry, accoutrements etc)
shì wùdecorations
fěn shìto paint
huā shìornamental design
yī shìclothes and ornaments
pèi shìornament
rùn shìto adorn
55
Total compounds
18
As first character
64
As last character
18
As middle character

appears in 55 compound words: 18 as the first character, 64 as the last, and 18 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

zhuāng
0.61278,430 co-occurrences
yǎn
0.571186,456 co-occurrences
wén
0.4997,668 co-occurrences
yǎn
0.4283,334 co-occurrences
0.38518,583 co-occurrences
0.3835,208 co-occurrences
diāo
0.3773,864 co-occurrences
jiǎo
0.371312 co-occurrences
xiū
0.35712,456 co-occurrences
yán
0.353732 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (2)

fěnshìtàipíngHSK 6+

to present a false picture of peace and cover up the ongoing turmoil in society

phrase
wénguòshìfēiHSK 5+

to cover up one's mistakes

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这家店的装修风格很独特,吸引了很多年轻人。

Zhè jiā diàn de zhuāngxiū fēnggé hěn dútè, xīyǐn le hěn duō niánqīng rén.

This store's decoration style is very unique and attracts many young people.

次世代生活态度Mar 2026

...出全新《Call of Duty》联名服系列

. . . chū quán xīn C a l l o f D u t y lián míng fú shì xì liè

...launches a brand-new Call of Duty collaboration apparel collection

NewsFeb 2026

湖南15岁女为买iPhone偷家长13万品贱卖 母看二手店回收价气炸

hú nán suì nǚ wéi mǎi tōu jiā cháng wàn shì pǐn jiàn mài mǔ kàn èr shǒu diàn huí shōu jià qì zhà

A 15-year-old girl in Hunan stole 130,000 jewelry from her parents to buy an iPhone and sold it cheaply, and her mother saw the recycling price of second-hand stores

NewsFeb 2026

三一万能合|Sica一人分三角 凌文龙麦沛东岑珈其影海报笑到癫

sān yī wàn néng gě yī rén fēn shì sān jiǎo líng wén lóng mài pèi dōng 岑 珈 qí yǐng hǎi bào xiào dào 癫

Trinity Universal Combination | Sica alone plays the triangle Ling Wenlong, Mai Peidong, Cen Jia, and the poster of the film laughs crazy

NewsFeb 2026

...s 携手 SP5DER 推出全球鞋履与服联乘系列

. . . xié shǒu tuī chū quán qiú xié lǚ yǔ fú shì lián chéng xì liè

... s and SP5DER to launch a global shoe and apparel collaboration collection

NewsFeb 2026

她退货国家地理杂志服“控被肉搜IG” 业者回应了

tā tuì huò guó jiā dì lǐ zá zhì fú shì kòng bèi ròu sōu yè zhě huí yīng le

She returned National Geographic magazine clothing "accused of being searched by meat IG" The industry responded

Tatoeba

汤姆不能掩他的失望。

Tāngmǔ bù néng yǎnshì tā de shīwàng.

Tom couldn't conceal his disappointment.

Tatoeba

她穿着华丽的丝绸服

Tā chuān zhe huálì de sīchóu fúshì.

She was dressed in rich silks.

Tatoeba

汤姆帮助玛莉装圣诞树。

Tāngmǔ bāngzhù mǎ lì zhuāngshì Shèngdànshù.

Tom helped Mary decorate her Christmas tree.

Tatoeba

先生小姐,你们买点什么首

Xiānsheng xiǎojie, nǐmen mǎi diǎn shénme shǒushì?

Sir and Miss, what type of jewellery are you looking to buy?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced shì

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 饰 (shì) mean in Chinese?
饰 (shì) primarily means "decorate." It is classified as HSK Level 5, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1593 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 饰 have?
饰 is written with 8 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 饰?
The radical associated with 饰 is 饣 (eat). This radical appears in many characters related to eat.
What are the components of 饰?
饰 is composed of: 饣 (phonetic), undefined (structural). Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 饰?
Common words with 饰 include: 装饰 (zhuāng shì, "to decorate"); 掩饰 (yǎn shì, "to cover up"); 首饰 (shǒu shì, "jewelry"); 服饰 (fú shì, "apparel"); 饰演 (shì yǎn, "to act"). There are over 55 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 饰 (shì)?
Several characters share the pronunciation shì: 师 (teacher), 十 (ten), 时 (time, hour), 识 (to know, knowledge), and 5 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 饰 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 饰 and the traditional form is 飾.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.