(wèi): name of a vassal state of the Zhou dynasty from 661 BC in Shanxi, one of the Seven Hero Warring States, Wei state, founded by Cao Cao 曹操, one of the Three Kingdoms after the Han dynasty, the Wei dynasty 221–265

(wèi) is a Chinese character meaning “name of a vassal state of the zhou dynasty from 661 bc in shanxi, one of the seven hero warring states.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (phonetic) and (semantic). It ranks #1637 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, ghost. Its radical form (ghost) appears in many related characters such as (guǐ, disembodied spirit), (kuí, chief), (hún, soul).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. name of a vassal state of the Zhou dynasty from 661 BC in Shanxi, one of the Seven Hero Warring States
  2. Wei state, founded by Cao Cao 曹操, one of the Three Kingdoms after the Han dynasty
  3. the Wei dynasty 221–265

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticghost

Decomposition: ⿰委鬼 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
wèi mǎWeimar, Germany
wèi dū qūWeidu, a district of Xuchang City 許昌市|许昌市[Xu3 chang1 Shi4], Henan
ā yù wèi shíseed of ajwain
wèi wén dìCao Pi 曹丕, emperor of Wei 220-226
wèi jīng shēngWei Jingsheng (1950-), Beijing-based Chinese dissident, imprisoned 1978-1993 and 1995-1997, released to the US in 1997
wèi gé nàAlfred Wegener (1880-1930), German meteorologist and geophysicist, the originator of the theory of continental drift
hòu wèiWei of the Northern Dynasties 386-534
wèi dūsee 魏都區|魏都区[Wei4 du1 Qu1]
wèi guóWei State (407-225 BC), one of the Seven Hero States of the Warring States 戰國七雄|战国七雄
wèi jìn nán běi cháoWei, Jin and North-South dynasties
西xī wèiWestern Wei of the Northern dynasties (535-557), formed from the break-up of Wei of the Northern Dynasties 北魏
dōng wèiEastern Wei of the Northern dynasties (534-550), formed from the break-up of Wei of the Northern Dynasties 北魏
hàn mò wèi chūlate Han and early Wei (roughly, first half of 3rd century AD)
wèi shōuWei Shou (506-572), writer and historian of Northern dynasty Qi 北齊|北齐[Bei3 Qi2], compiler of History of Wei of the No...
wèi shūHistory of Wei of the Northern Dynasties, tenth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled by Wei...
28
Total compounds
64
As first character
25
As last character
11
As middle character

appears in 28 compound words: 64 as the first character, 25 as the last, and 11 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

cáo
0.52116,872 co-occurrences
běi
0.48685,422 co-occurrences
juǎn
0.47731,452 co-occurrences
0.46027,594 co-occurrences
xiào
0.4398,574 co-occurrences
shū
0.43424,474 co-occurrences
zhōng
0.4128,040 co-occurrences
xiàn
0.411468 co-occurrences
jìn
0.4057,374 co-occurrences
kuàng
0.403504 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (1)

wéiwèijiùzhàoHSK 7+

to relieve a besieged ally by attacking the home base of the besiegers

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

了解字的来源,有助于理解中国文化。

le xiè wèi zì de lái yuán , yǒu zhù yú lǐ xiè zhōng guó wén huā .

Understanding the origin of the character "魏" helps to comprehend Chinese culture.

工商時報Mar 2026

哲家:半导体技术成就机器人

wèi zhé jiā : bàn dǎo tǐ jì shù chéng jiù jī qì rén

Wei Zhejia: Semiconductor Technology Powers Robotics

UdnnewsindexMar 2026

哲家:台积制造95%机器人大脑 长照是下...

wèi zhé jiā : tái jī zhì zào 9 5 jī qì rén dà nǎo cháng zhào shì xià . . .

Wei Zhejia: TSMC Manufactures 95% of Robot "Brains"; Long-Term Care Is the Next...

TechnewsMar 2026

中国机器人跳来跳去“好看头而已”!哲家:大脑 95% 台积电制造

zhōng guó jī qì rén tiào lái tiào qù hǎo kàn tóu ér yǐ ! wèi zhé jiā : dà nǎo 9 5 tái jī diàn zhì zào

Chinese robots jumping around are "just for show"! Wei Zhejia: 95% of their brains are manufactured by TSMC

中国军网Feb 2026

军队代表委员风采录丨玉英:打好每一场生命保卫战

jūn duì dài biǎo wěi yuán fēng cǎi lù 丨 wèi yù yīng : dǎ hǎo měi yī chǎng shēng mìng bǎo wèi zhàn

Military representative and member demeanor丨Wei Yuying: Fight every battle to defend life

Orientaldaily MyFeb 2026

拉曼理工大学创校57周年 家祥:秉持“超越教育”理念栽培社会栋梁

lā 曼 lǐ gōng dà xué chuàng jiào 5 7 zhōu nián wèi jiā xiáng : bǐng chí chāo yuè jiào yù lǐ niàn zāi péi shè huì dòng liáng

Wei Jiaxiang, 57th anniversary of the founding of Technological University of Technology, Wei Jiaxiang: Adhering to the concept of "beyond education" to cultivate social pillars

Tatoeba

公村地铁站有3个出口。

Wèi gōng cūn dìtiězhàn yǒu 3 gè chūkǒu.

Weigongcun subway station has three exits.

Character Family

Radical Family — Characters sharing the ghost radical

Homophones — Characters pronounced wèi

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 魏 (wèi) mean in Chinese?
魏 (wèi) primarily means "name of a vassal state of the zhou dynasty from 661 bc in shanxi, one of the seven hero warring states." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #1637 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 魏 and 矮?
魏 (wèi) and 矮 (ǎi) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 鬼 vs 矢 (same 委 component).
How many strokes does 魏 have?
魏 is written with 18 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 魏?
The radical associated with 魏 is 鬼 (ghost). This radical appears in many characters related to ghost.
What are the components of 魏?
魏 is composed of: 委 (phonetic), 鬼 (semantic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰委鬼 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 魏?
Common words with 魏 include: 魏玛 (wèi mǎ, "Weimar, Germany"); 魏都区 (wèi dū qū, "Weidu, a district of Xuchang City 許昌市|许昌市[Xu3 chang1 Shi4], Henan"); 阿育魏实 (ā yù wèi shí, "seed of ajwain"); 魏文帝 (wèi wén dì, "Cao Pi 曹丕, emperor of Wei 220-226"); 魏京生 (wèi jīng shēng, "Wei Jingsheng (1950-), Beijing-based Chinese dissident, imprisoned 1978-1993 and 1995-1997, released to the US in 1997"). There are over 28 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 魏 (wèi)?
Several characters share the pronunciation wèi: 危 (danger), 微 (ancient Chinese state near present-day Chongqing), 围 (to encircle), 维 (to maintain), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 魏 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 魏 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.