(xiù): to embroider, embroidery

(xiù) is a Chinese character meaning “to embroider.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #2355 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, silk. Its radical form (silk) appears in many related characters such as (, to connect), (lěi, to accumulate), (shào, to continue).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to embroider
  2. embroidery

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticsilk

Decomposition: ⿰纟秀 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
cì xiùto embroider
xiù huāto embroider
jǐn xiù qián chéngbright future
xiù huā xiéembroidered shoes
jǐn xiùbeautiful
rì běn xiù yǎn niǎo(bird species of China) warbling white-eye (Zosterops japonicus)
dī dì xiù yǎn niǎo(bird species of China) lowland white-eye (Zosterops meyeni)
shí zì xiùcross-stitch
xiù qiú huāhydrangea
hóng xié xiù yǎn niǎo(bird species of China) chestnut-flanked white-eye (Zosterops erythropleurus)
绿àn lǜ xiù yǎn niǎo(bird species of China) Swinhoe's white-eye (Zosterops simplex)
jǐn xīn xiù kǒu(of writing) elegant and ornate
cì xiù pǐnembroidery
huī fù xiù yǎn niǎo(bird species of China) Indian white-eye (Zosterops palpebrosus)
huā quán xiù tuǐflowery of fist with fancy footwork (idiom)
25
Total compounds
24
As first character
36
As last character
40
As middle character

appears in 25 compound words: 24 as the first character, 36 as the last, and 40 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

jǐn
0.6275,300 co-occurrences
0.5133,522 co-occurrences
0.454606 co-occurrences
niǎo
0.433624 co-occurrences
xié
0.426366 co-occurrences
róng
0.421138 co-occurrences
chóu
0.418102 co-occurrences
shǔ
0.412336 co-occurrences
yuè
0.408246 co-occurrences
dīng
0.39878 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (3)

huāquánxiùtuǐHSK 7+

highly embellished and ineffectual; fancy but impractical skills; all show and no go; pugilistic

phrase
jǐn xīn xiù kǒuHSK 7+

(of writing) elegant and ornate

phrase
jǐnxiùqiánchéngHSK 7+

splendid prospects; glorious future

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

字的写法很特别,让我印象深刻。

xiù zì de xiě fǎ hěn tè bié , ràng wǒ yìn xiàng shēn kè .

The embroidered characters were written in a very distinctive style that left a deep impression on me.

中国军网Feb 2026

习近平的两会之喻丨城市管理应该像花一样精细

xí jìn píng de liǎng huì zhī yù 丨 chéng shì guǎn lǐ yīng gāi xiàng xiù huā yī yàng jīng xì

Xi Jinping's metaphor for the two sessions丨Urban management should be as fine as embroidery

StheadlineFeb 2026

...妙龄少女激吻细30岁男星 80集新作《锦安然》陷争议

. . . miào líng shǎo nǚ jī wěn xì 3 0 suì nán xīng 8 0 jí xīn zuò jǐn xiù ān rán xiàn zhēng yì

... The young girl kissed the 30-year-old male star in 80 episodes of the new work "Splendid Enron" was controversial

光明网_新闻视野、文化视角、思想深度、理论高度Feb 2026

【锦中国年】铆劲冲刺赶订单_光明网

jǐn xiù zhōng guó nián 铆 jìn chōng cì gǎn dìng dān guāng míng wǎng

【Splendid Chinese Year】Riveting sprint to catch up with orders_Guangming.com

光明网_新闻视野、文化视角、思想深度、理论高度Feb 2026

【锦中国年】踏雪穿林巡边忙_光明网

jǐn xiù zhōng guó nián tà xuě chuān lín xún biān máng guāng míng wǎng

【Splendid Chinese Year】Busy patrolling the border through the snow through the forest_Guangming.com

三立新聞網Feb 2026

9人吃2万 杨惠揭冲绳餐厅规定:被当盘子

9 rén chī 2 wàn yáng xiù huì jiē chōng shéng cān tīng guī dìng : bèi dāng pán zǐ

9 people eat 20,000 Yang Xiuhui revealed the rules of the Okinawan restaurant: being used as a plate

Tatoeba

球在六月开花。

Xiù qiú zài Liùyuè kāihuā.

The hydrangea blooms in June.

Tatoeba

某些球花的颜色取决于土壤的酸碱值:土壤酸性越强,花朵颜色越蓝。

Mǒuxiē xiùqiúhuā de yánsè qǔjué yú tǔrǎng de suānjiǎnzhí: tǔrǎng suānxìng yuè qiáng, huāduǒ yánsè yuè lán.

The colour of some hydrangeas is determined by the pH value of the soil: the more acidic it is, the bluer the flowers are.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced xiù

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 绣 (xiù) mean in Chinese?
绣 (xiù) primarily means "to embroider." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2355 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 绣 and 透?
绣 (xiù) and 透 (tòu) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 纟 vs 辶 (same 秀 component).
How many strokes does 绣 have?
绣 is written with 10 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 绣?
The radical associated with 绣 is 纟 (silk). This radical appears in many characters related to silk.
What are the components of 绣?
绣 is composed of: 纟 (semantic), 秀 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰纟秀 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 绣?
Common words with 绣 include: 刺绣 (cì xiù, "to embroider"); 绣花 (xiù huā, "to embroider"); 锦绣前程 (jǐn xiù qián chéng, "bright future"); 绣花鞋 (xiù huā xié, "embroidered shoes"); 锦绣 (jǐn xiù, "beautiful"). There are over 25 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 绣 (xiù)?
Several characters share the pronunciation xiù: 锈 (rust), 休 (to rest), 修 (to decorate), 羞 (shy), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 绣 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 绣 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.