絮 (xù): cotton wadding, fig. padding, long-winded

絮 (xù) is a Chinese character meaning “cotton wadding.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 如 (phonetic) and 糸 (semantic). It ranks #2812 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 絮 silk. Its radical form 纟 (silk) appears in many related characters such as 系 (xì, to connect), 累 (lèi, tired), 绍 (shào, to continue).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. cotton wadding
  2. fig. padding
  3. long-winded

Etymology & Origin

絮

pictophoneticsilk

Decomposition: ⿱如糸 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

Practice writing 絮 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
花絮nounhuā xù(news) tidbits
絮叨adjectivexù daolong-winded
絮絮叨叨adjectivexù xu dāo dāolong-winded
棉絮nounmián xùcotton wadding
金玉其外,败絮其中jīn yù qí wài , bài xù qí zhōnggilded exterior, shabby and ruined on the inside (idiom)
金玉其表,败絮其中jīn yù qí biǎo , bài xù qí zhōnggilded exterior, shabby and ruined on the inside (idiom)
兰因絮果lán yīn xù guǒstarts well but ends in separation (of marital relations)
幕后花絮mù hòu huā xù(cinema, TV) behind-the-scenes footage
絮状物xù zhuàng wùfloccule
絮说xù shuōto chatter endlessly
飞絮fēi xùwindblown seed fluff (from willows, poplars etc)
絮片xù piànfloccule
絮语verbxù yǔto chatter incessantly
絮球xù qiúball of fluff (containing seeds), e.g. a dandelion clock
败絮nounbài xùruined
23
Total compounds
52
As first character
35
As last character
13
As middle character

絮 appears in 23 compound words: 52 as the first character, 35 as the last, and 13 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 絮 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

幕mù
0.5712,626 co-occurrences
叨dāo
0.554104 co-occurrences
花huā
0.5337,867 co-occurrences
歇xiē
0.489368 co-occurrences
棉mián
0.463232 co-occurrences
拍pāi
0.441814 co-occurrences
柳liǔ
0.411270 co-occurrences
凝níng
0.385120 co-occurrences
咏yǒng
0.36326 co-occurrences
摄shè
0.345128 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (2)

兰因絮果lán yīn xù guǒHSK 7+

starts well but ends in separation (of marital relations)

phrase
絮絮叨叨xùxudāodāoHSK 7+

long-winded; talking endlessly; jabbering

adjective

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这个絮字的意思与它的部首有关。

zhè gě xù zì de yì sī yú tā de bù shǒu yǒu guān .

The meaning of the character "絮" is related to its radical.

中国新闻网·文化Aug 2026

老板跟她絮叨的内容从药材的采集过程,到自己的半生半世。

lǎo bǎn gēn tā xù dāo de nèi róng cóng yào cái de cǎi jí guò chéng , dào zì jǐ de bàn shēng bàn shì .

The boss chatted with her about everything from the process of harvesting medicinal herbs to his life story.

中国新闻网·生活Aug 2026

化开后若出现悬浮物或絮状物,说明微生物风险已显着升高,千万别买。

huà kāi hòu ruò chū xiàn xuán fú wù huò xù zhuàng wù , shuō míng wēi shēng wù fēng xiǎn yǐ xiǎn zhe shēng gāo , qiān wàn bié mǎi .

If suspended particles or flocs appear after it has dissolved, this indicates that the microbial risk has significantly increased; do not buy it under any circumstances.

少数派Jun 2026

我对着纱窗上挂着的柳絮陷入了沉思。

wǒ duì zhe shā chuāng shàng guà zhe de liǔ xù xiàn rù le chén sī .

I found myself lost in thought as I gazed at the willow catkins caught on the screen door.

Ign中国Mar 2026

...死亡搁浅2:冥滩之上》“生日快乐”动捕花絮

. . . sǐ wáng gē qiǎn 2 : míng tān zhī shàng shēng rì kuài lè dòng bǔ huā xù

...*Death Stranding 2: On the Shores of the Underworld* “Happy Birthday” Motion Capture Behind-the-Scenes

東方日報Mar 2026

分享《GO》MV花絮照 Jisoo露腰透Bra吸Like

fēn xiǎng G O M V huā xù zhào J i s o o lù yāo tòu B r a xī L i k e

Jisoo Shares Behind-the-Scenes Photos from "GO" Music Video; Her Midriff and Bra Straps Draw Likes

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 糸 (silk) component

纟 Radical Family — Characters sharing the silk radical

Homophones — Characters pronounced xù

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 絮 (xù) mean in Chinese?
絮 (xù) primarily means "cotton wadding." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2812 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 絮 and 恕?
絮 (xù) and 恕 (shù) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 纟 vs 忄 (same 如 component).
How many strokes does 絮 have?
絮 is written with 12 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 絮?
The radical associated with 絮 is 纟 (silk). This radical appears in many characters related to silk.
What are the components of 絮?
絮 is composed of: 如 (phonetic), 糸 (semantic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱如糸 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 絮?
Common words with 絮 include: 花絮 (huā xù, "(news) tidbits"); 絮叨 (xù dao, "long-winded"); 絮絮叨叨 (xù xu dāo dāo, "long-winded"); 棉絮 (mián xù, "cotton wadding"); 金玉其外,败絮其中 (jīn yù qí wài , bài xù qí zhōng, "gilded exterior, shabby and ruined on the inside (idiom)"). There are over 23 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 絮 (xù)?
Several characters share the pronunciation xù: 许 (to allow, perhaps), 需 (to need), 须 (must), 续 (to continue), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 絮 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 絮 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 絮 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.