许 (xǔ): to allow, perhaps

许 (xǔ) is a Chinese character meaning “to allow, perhaps.” Classified as HSK Level 4 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 讠 (semantic) and 午 (phonetic). It ranks #263 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 许 speech. Its radical form 讠 (speech) appears in many related characters such as 认 (rèn, to recognize, to admit), 记 (jì, to remember, to record), 识 (shí, to know, knowledge).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to allow, perhaps

Etymology & Origin

许

pictophoneticspeech

Decomposition: ⿰讠午 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6

Practice writing 许 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 许

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
也许adverbyě xǔperhaps4
或许adverbhuò xǔperhaps5
允许verbyǔn xǔto permit4
不许verbbù xǔnot to allow6
许多numeralxǔ duōmany4
许可verbxǔ kěto allow6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
许诺verbxǔ nuòto promise
许可证nounxǔ kě zhènglicense
许愿verbxǔ yuànto make a wish
准许verbzhǔn xǔto allow
容许verbróng xǔto permit
些许adjectivexiē xǔa few
特许verbtè xǔlicense
少许adjectiveshǎo xǔa little
许久adverbxǔ jiǔfor a long time
兴许adverbxīng xǔ(coll.) perhaps
默许verbmò xǔto accept tacitly
赞许verbzàn xǔto praise
稍许adverbshāo xǔa little
特许权tè xǔ quánpatent
许配verbxǔ pèito betroth a girl (in arranged marriages)
63
Total compounds
41
As first character
43
As last character
16
As middle character

许 appears in 63 compound words: 41 as the first character, 43 as the last, and 16 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 许 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

允yǔn
0.72653,270 co-occurrences
多duō
0.569151,233 co-occurrences
证zhèng
0.4466,840 co-occurrences
可kě
0.40725,264 co-occurrences
稀xī
0.39016 co-occurrences
户hù
0.3642,602 co-occurrences
协xié
0.3623,100 co-occurrences
昌chāng
0.3602,668 co-occurrences
还hái
0.3524,370 co-occurrences
灿càn
0.351184 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (3)

封官许愿fēng guān xǔ yuànHSK 6+

to offer official positions and material benefits in order to buy people's allegiance

phrase
以身相许yǐshēnxiāngxǔHSK 4+

to vow marriage to a man

phrase
以身许国yǐ shēn xǔ guóHSK 4+

to dedicate oneself to the cause of one's country (idiom)

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

未经允许,任何人不得进入实验室。

Wèi jīng yǔnxǔ, rènhé rén bùdé jìnrù shíyànshì.

Without permission, no one is allowed to enter the laboratory.

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

美元还能强多久?新台币盘整静待联准会“华许政策”

měi yuán hái néng qiáng duō jiǔ ? xīn tái bì pán zhěng jìng dài lián zhǔn huì huá xǔ zhèng cè

How long can the dollar be strong? The consolidation of the New Taiwan dollar awaits the Federal Reserve's "Huaxu policy"

Hk01.comFeb 2026

...年4丨可岚陈逸璇Rock爆造型突破自己 许美琪由朝喊到晚有花名

. . . nián 4 丨 kě 岚 chén yì 璇 R o c k bào zào xíng tū pò zì jǐ xǔ měi 琪 yóu cháo hǎn dào wǎn yǒu huā míng

... Year 4丨Ke Lan Chen Yixuan Rock Breakthrough Self Xu Meiqi shouted from morning to night, and had a nickname

百度新闻Feb 2026

河北男孩放寒假每天睡到中午12点,爸爸不许家人打扰..

hé běi nán hái fàng hán jiǎ měi tiān shuì dào zhōng wǔ 1 2 diǎn , bà bà bù xǔ jiā rén dǎ rǎo . .

Hebei boy slept until 12 noon every day during the winter vacation, and his father did not allow his family to disturb him:

百度新闻Feb 2026

...手黄晓琴:做骑手与社会连接的纽带|在春天许一..

. . . shǒu huáng xiǎo qín : zuò qí shǒu yǔ shè huì lián jiē de niǔ dài zài chūn tiān xǔ yī . .

... Hand Huang Xiaoqin: Be the link between riders and society|In the spring, Xu Yi:

百度新闻Feb 2026

美国12月营建许可总数录得144.8万户,为202..

měi guó yuè yíng jiàn xǔ kě zǒng shǔ lù dé . mò hù , wéi . .

U.S. building permits totaled 1.448 million in December, up from 202...

Tatoeba

你有没有许下什么新年愿望?

Nǐ yǒuméiyǒu xǔxià shénme xīnnián yuànwàng?

Did you make any New Year's resolutions?

Tatoeba

你认为汤姆会允许玛丽这么做吗?

Nǐ rènwéi Tāngmǔ huì yǔnxǔ Mǎlì zhème zuò ma?

Do you think Tom will permit Mary to do that?

Tatoeba

是谁允许你做这样的事的?

Shì shéi yǔnxǔ nǐ zuò zhèyàng de shì de?

Who gave you the right to do such a thing?

Tatoeba

也许我会马上放弃然后去打盹。

Yěxǔ wǒ huì mǎshàng fàngqì ránhòu qù dǎdǔn.

I may give up soon and just take a nap.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 讠 (speech) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced xǔ

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 许 (xǔ) mean in Chinese?
许 (xǔ) primarily means "to allow, perhaps." It is classified as HSK Level 4, making it an upper-intermediate character. It ranks #263 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 许 have?
许 is written with 6 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 许?
The radical associated with 许 is 讠 (speech). This radical appears in many characters related to speech.
What are the components of 许?
许 is composed of: 讠 (semantic), 午 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰讠午 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 许?
Common words with 许 include: 也许 (yě xǔ, "perhaps"); 或许 (huò xǔ, "perhaps"); 允许 (yǔn xǔ, "to permit"); 不许 (bù xǔ, "not to allow"); 许多 (xǔ duō, "many"). There are over 63 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 许 (xǔ)?
Several characters share the pronunciation xǔ: 需 (to need), 须 (must), 续 (to continue), 序 (order, sequence), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 许 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 许 and the traditional form is 許.

Practice writing 许 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.