(xún): to patrol, to make one's rounds, classifier for rounds of drinks

(xún) is a Chinese character meaning “to patrol.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural) and (structural). It ranks #1534 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, to walk 辶 by the river 巛; 巛 also provides the pronunciation. Its radical form (walk) appears in many related characters such as (biān, side), (guò, to pass, past), (hái, still, return).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to patrol
  2. to make one's rounds
  3. classifier for rounds of drinks

Etymology & Origin

ideographicTo walk 辶 by the river 巛; 巛 also provides the pronunciation

Decomposition: ⿺辶巛 (layout: surround-from-lower-left)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
xún luóto patrol (police, army or navy)
xún yǎn(theater etc) to tour
xún huíto go around
xún jǐngpolice patrol
xún huí yǎn chū(theater etc) to tour
xún luó duì(army, police) patrol
xún yóuto cruise
xún shìto inspect (a site)
xún luó chēpatrol car
xún cháto patrol
xún háng(military) to patrol (airspace or waters)
xún yáng jiàncruiser (warship)
xún fǔinspector-general of province in Ming and Qing times
xún háng dǎo dàncruise missile
xún lǐto make a pilgrimage (to visit a holy site)
31
Total compounds
77
As first character
13
As last character
10
As middle character

appears in 31 compound words: 77 as the first character, 13 as the last, and 10 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

luó
0.67940,485 co-occurrences
0.62432,574 co-occurrences
méng
0.58785,776 co-occurrences
yáng
0.56872,216 co-occurrences
jiàn
0.55748,042 co-occurrences
chàng
0.52580,832 co-occurrences
tiān
0.524157,914 co-occurrences
zhí
0.52214 co-occurrences
yǎn
0.521170,730 co-occurrences
àn
0.50434,824 co-occurrences

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

学习字需要反复练习,才能写得工整。

xué xí xún zì xū yāo fǎn fù liàn xí , cái néng xiě dé gōng zhěng .

Mastering the character "巡" requires repeated practice to achieve neatness.

中国军网Feb 2026

新春走军营 | 风雪66载 红臂绳映照边路

xīn chūn zǒu jūn yíng fēng xuě 6 6 zài hóng bì shéng yìng zhào xún biān lù

New Year's walk to the barracks | 66 years of wind and snow, the red arm rope reflects the patrol road

中国军网Feb 2026

军队政协委员履职尽责礼丨全国政协委员付小兵:努力推进创面救治...

jūn duì zhèng xié wěi yuán lǚ zhí jǐn zé xún lǐ 丨 quán guó zhèng xié wěi yuán fù xiǎo bīng : nǔ lì tuī jìn chuàng miàn jiù zhì . . .

Military CPPCC members perform their duties and perform their duties丨National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference Fu Xiaobing: Strive to promote wound treatment...

Hk01.comFeb 2026

麦当劳新春花车游|GenZ新力军初入职场 感受“世一”...

mài dāng láo xīn chūn huā chē xún yóu G e n Z xīn lì jūn chū rù zhí chǎng gǎn shòu shì yī . . .

McDonald's Chinese New Year Parade | GenZ's new force first entered the workplace and felt the "world's first"...

美通社Feb 2026

2026年PPA亚洲职业匹克球回赛赛程揭晓,香港大满贯赛将成为压轴赛事

2 0 2 6 nián P P A yà zhōu zhí yè pǐ kè qiú xún huí sài sài chéng jiē xiǎo , xiāng gǎng dà mǎn guàn sài jiāng chéng wéi yā zhóu sài shì

The 2026 PPA Asian Professional Pickleball Tour schedule has been announced, and the Hong Kong Grand Slam will be the finale

Tatoeba

一大群人聚在一起看游。

Yī dà qún rén jùzàiyīqǐ kàn xúnyóu.

A crowd of people gathered to see the parade.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced xún

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 巡 (xún) mean in Chinese?
巡 (xún) primarily means "to patrol." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #1534 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 巡 have?
巡 is written with 6 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 巡?
The radical associated with 巡 is 辶 (walk). This radical appears in many characters related to walk.
What are the components of 巡?
巡 is composed of: 辶 (structural), 巛 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿺辶巛 with a surround-from-lower-left layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 巡?
Common words with 巡 include: 巡逻 (xún luó, "to patrol (police, army or navy)"); 巡演 (xún yǎn, "(theater etc) to tour"); 巡回 (xún huí, "to go around"); 巡警 (xún jǐng, "police patrol"); 巡回演出 (xún huí yǎn chū, "(theater etc) to tour"). There are over 31 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 巡 (xún)?
Several characters share the pronunciation xún: 勋 ((bound form) meritorious accomplishment), 熏 (to smoke), 寻 (to search), 旬 (ten days), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 巡 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 巡 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.