队 (duì): squadron, team, group

队 (duì) is a Chinese character meaning “squadron.” Classified as HSK Level 4 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 阝 (structural) and 人 (structural). It ranks #268 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 队 a group of people 人 gathered in one place 阝. Its radical form 阝 (mound) appears in many related characters such as 那 (nà, (specifier) that), 都 (dōu, all), 院 (yuàn, courtyard).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. squadron
  2. team
  3. group

Etymology & Origin

队

ideographicA group of people 人 gathered in one place 阝

Decomposition: ⿰阝人 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4

Practice writing 队 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 队

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
队伍nounduì wǔranks5
军队nounjūn duìarmed forces6
队长nounduì zhǎngcaptain4
队员nounduì yuánteam member4
团队nountuán duìteam5
部队nounbù duìarmy6
球队nounqiú duìsports team (basketball, soccer, football etc)4
排队verbpái duìto line up4

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
乐队nounyuè duìband
啦啦队nounlā lā duìcheerleading squad
舰队nounjiàn duìfleet
队友nounduì yǒuteammate
陆战队lù zhàn duìmarines
特种部队tè zhǒng bù duì(military) special forces
车队nounchē duìmotorcade
突击队nountū jī duìcommando unit
拉拉队lā lā duìvariant of 啦啦隊|啦啦队
分队nounfēn duìmilitary platoon or squad
巡逻队xún luó duì(army, police) patrol
消防队nounxiāo fáng duìfire department
足球队zú qiú duìsoccer team
归队verbguī duìto return to one's unit
领队verblǐng duìto lead a group
100
Total compounds
10
As first character
87
As last character
3
As middle character

队 appears in 100 compound words: 10 as the first character, 87 as the last, and 3 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 队 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

舰jiàn
0.61652,588 co-occurrences
纵zòng
0.58819,142 co-occurrences
伍wǔ
0.55444,008 co-occurrences
球qiú
0.537111,738 co-occurrences
乐lè
0.52444,766 co-occurrences
军jūn
0.505129,052 co-occurrences
支zhī
0.48651,442 co-occurrences
团tuán
0.47240,936 co-occurrences
部bù
0.472137,670 co-occurrences
击jī
0.47025,446 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (4)

成群结队chéngqúnjiéduìHSK 5+

to gather in groups; to gather in crowds; to band together

phrase
第五纵队dì-wǔzòngduìHSK 7+

fifth column

noun
特种部队tè zhǒng bù duìHSK 4+

(military) special forces

phrase
武装部队wǔ zhuāng bù duìHSK 5+

armed forces

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这个队字在古汉语中有不同的含义。

zhè gě duì zì zài gǔ hàn yǔ zhōng yǒu bù tóng de hán yì .

The character "队" carries different meanings in classical Chinese.

大紀元 | 大紀元新聞網Feb 2026

美国男子冰球队46年来冬奥首次摘金 川普祝贺

měi guó nán zǐ bīng qiú duì 4 6 nián lái dōng ào shǒu cì zhāi jīn chuān pǔ zhù hè

The U.S. men's ice hockey team won gold at the Winter Olympics for the first time in 46 years, and Trump congratulated him

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

五特攻队跃领涨先锋 将是大盘上冲34,000点焦...

wǔ tè gōng duì yuè lǐng zhǎng xiān fēng jiāng shì dà pán shàng chōng 3 4 , 0 0 0 diǎn jiāo . . .

The five special forces jumped to the vanguard and will be the market rushing 34,000 points...

百度新闻Feb 2026

也门安全部队向反政府示威者开火 造成至少12人伤亡

yě mén ān quán bù duì xiàng fǎn zhèng fǔ shì wēi zhě kāi huǒ zào chéng zhì shǎo 1 2 rén shāng wáng

Yemeni security forces opened fire on anti-government demonstrators, killing at least 12 people

百度新闻Feb 2026

线下门店排长队 线上订单早高峰 京东七鲜春节双线共..

xiàn xià mén diàn pái cháng duì xiàn shàng dìng dān zǎo gāo fēng jīng dōng qī xiān chūn jié shuāng xiàn gòng . .

Long queues in offline stores, early peak of online orders, JD Qixian Spring Festival double line total:

百度新闻Feb 2026

新春走基层丨国网株洲供电公司党员突击队护航春节绿色..

xīn chūn zǒu jī céng 丨 guó wǎng zhū zhōu gōng diàn gōng sī dǎng yuán tū jī duì hù háng chūn jié lǜ sè . .

New Year to the grassroots丨State Grid Zhuzhou Power Supply Company party member commando escorts the Spring Festival green:

Tatoeba

你喜欢哪个足球队?

Nǐ xǐhuan nǎge zúqiúduì?

Which is your favourite football team?

Tatoeba

你觉得哪支球队会赢?

Nǐ juéde nǎ zhī qiúduì huì yíng?

Which team do you think will win?

Tatoeba

你是棒球队的一员吗?

Nǐ shì bàngqiú duì de yī yuán ma?

Are you a member of the baseball team?

Tatoeba

不好意思,请问这是什么队伍?

Bù hǎoyìsi, qǐngwèn zhè shì shénme duìwǔ?

Excuse me, what queue is this?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced duì

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 队 (duì) mean in Chinese?
队 (duì) primarily means "squadron." It is classified as HSK Level 4, making it an upper-intermediate character. It ranks #268 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 队 have?
队 is written with 4 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 队?
The radical associated with 队 is 阝 (mound). This radical appears in many characters related to mound.
What are the components of 队?
队 is composed of: 阝 (structural), 人 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰阝人 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 队?
Common words with 队 include: 乐队 (yuè duì, "band"); 队伍 (duì wǔ, "ranks"); 军队 (jūn duì, "armed forces"); 队长 (duì zhǎng, "captain"); 队员 (duì yuán, "team member"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 队 (duì)?
Several characters share the pronunciation duì: 对 (right), 堆 (to pile, to heap), 兑 (to cash). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 队 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 队 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 队 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.