院 (yuàn): courtyard, institution, CL:個|个[ge4]
院 (yuàn) is a Chinese character meaning “courtyard.” Classified as HSK Level 1 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 阝 (semantic) and 完 (phonetic). It ranks #338 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).
Etymologically derived, 院 place. Its radical form 阝 (mound) appears in many related characters such as 那 (nà, (specifier) that), 都 (dōu, all), 部 (bù, ministry).
Definitions
- courtyard
- institution
- Classifier: 個|个[ge4]
Etymology & Origin
Stroke Order
Practice writing 院 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.
Words & Compounds
HSK Vocabulary with 院
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning | HSK |
|---|---|---|---|
| 医院noun | yī yuàn | hospital | 1 |
| 学院noun | xué yuàn | college | 4 |
| 法院noun | fǎ yuàn | court of law | 5 |
| 剧院noun | jù yuàn | theater | 4 |
| 住院verb | zhù yuàn | to stay in hospital | 3 |
| 院子noun | yuàn zi | courtyard | 4 |
| 电影院noun | diàn yǐng yuàn | cinema | 1 |
| 出院verb | chū yuàn | to leave hospital | 3 |
| 院长noun | yuàn zhǎng | the head of an institution whose name ends in 院[yuan4] | 4 |
| 养老院noun | yǎng lǎo yuàn | nursing home | 6 |
Common Compounds
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 后院 | hòu yuàn | rear court |
| 法学院 | fǎ xué yuàn | law school |
| 孤儿院 | gū ér yuàn | orphanage |
| 修道院 | xiū dào yuàn | monastery |
| 参议院 | cān yì yuàn | senate |
| 妓院 | jì yuàn | brothel |
| 检察院 | jiǎn chá yuàn | prosecutor's office |
| 戏院 | xì yuàn | theater |
| 疗养院 | liáo yǎng yuàn | sanatorium |
| 国务院 | guó wù yuàn | (PRC) State Council |
| 影院 | yǐng yuàn | cinema |
| 疯人院 | fēng rén yuàn | insane asylum |
| 入院 | rù yuàn | to enter hospital |
| 庭院 | tíng yuàn | courtyard |
| 歌剧院 | gē jù yuàn | opera house |
院 appears in 100 compound words: 11 as the first character, 84 as the last, and 5 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.
Strongest Collocations
Characters that most frequently co-occur with 院 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.
Idioms & Chengyu (5)
Example Sentences
这家医院设备先进，医生水平也很高。
Zhè jiā yīyuàn shèbèi xiānjìn, yīshēng shuǐpíng yě hěn gāo.
This hospital has advanced equipment and highly skilled doctors.
跨越八百里守护 湘雅医院助超早产三胞胎平安回家团圆
kuà yuè bā bǎi lǐ shǒu hù 湘 yǎ yī yuàn zhù chāo zǎo chǎn sān bāo tāi píng ān huí jiā tuán yuán
Spanning 800 miles to protect Xiangya Hospital to help the ultra-premature triplets return home safely and reunite
2025年收获满满,山东信息职业技术学院向合作单位..
nián shōu huò mǎn mǎn , shān dōng xìn xī zhí yè jì shù xué yuàn xiàng gě zuò shàn wèi . .
2025: A Year of Abundant Harvests Shandong Information Vocational College extends its gratitude to partner institutions...
浙江省政府批复同意!宁波一大学将设新学院
zhè jiāng shěng zhèng fǔ pī fù tóng yì ! nìng bō yī dà xué jiāng shè xīn xué yuàn
Zhejiang Provincial Government Approves! A New College to Be Established at a University in Ningbo
青岛恒星科技学院:产教融合协同出海,绘就全球化新图..
qīng dǎo héng xīng kē jì xué yuàn chǎn jiào róng gě xié tóng chū hǎi , huì jiù quán qiú huā xīn tú . .
Qingdao Hengxing University of Science and Technology: Integrating Industry and Education for Collaborative Global Expansion, Charting a New Course for Globalization...
(新春见闻)探访阿波迪科技小院:中国春节“撞上”巴..
xīn chūn jiàn wén tàn fǎng ā bō dí kē jì xiǎo yuàn zhōng guó chūn jié zhuàng shǎng bā . .
(Spring Festival Observations) Visiting Abodi Technology Courtyard: Chinese New Year Meets...
你身体一直非常好，怎么突然间住医院了？
Nǐ shēntǐ yīzhí fēicháng hǎo, zěnme tūránjiān zhù yīyuàn le?
Your body was always very healthy; why are you suddenly in the hospital?
这里附近有没有电影院？
Zhèlǐ fùjìn yǒuméiyǒu diànyǐngyuàn?
Are there any movie theaters near here?
我们去电影院怎么样？
Wǒmen qù diànyǐngyuàn zěnmeyàng?
Shall we go to the cinema?
你们庭院里有桌子吗？
Nǐmen tíngyuàn lǐ yǒu zhuōzi ma?
Do you have a table in the patio?
Character Family
Frequently Asked Questions
What does 院 (yuàn) mean in Chinese?
How many strokes does 院 have?
What is the radical of 院?
What are the components of 院?
What are common words containing 院?
What characters sound the same as 院 (yuàn)?
Is 院 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Practice writing 院 with real-time feedback
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