(zuǒ): left, the Left (politics), east, unorthodox, queer, wrong

(zuǒ) is a Chinese character meaning “left.” Classified as HSK Level 2 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural). It ranks #782 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically pictographic, a left hand; compare 又. Its radical form (work) appears in many related characters such as (gōng, work), (chā, difference), (qiǎo, opportunely).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. left
  2. the Left (politics)
  3. east
  4. unorthodox
  5. queer
  6. wrong

Etymology & Origin

pictographicA left hand; compare 又

Components:structural

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
noun/verbzuǒ yòuleft and right4
nounzuǒ bianleft2

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
zuǒ shǒuleft hand
zuǒ piě zileft-hander
zuǒ cèleft side
zuǒ lún shǒu qiāngrevolver
zuǒ yìleft-wing (political)
zuǒ yòu shǒuleft and right hands
zuǒ miànleft side
zuǒ yòu wéi nán(idiom) between a rock and a hard place
xiāng zuǒto fail to meet each other
zuǒ bǎng yòu bì(idiom) trusted assistant
zuǒ pài(political) left
zuǒ shàngupper left
zuǒ qīngleft-leaning
zuǒ yòu kāi gōnglit. to shoot from both sides (idiom)
zuǒ ànLeft Bank (in Paris)
86
Total compounds
74
As first character
6
As last character
20
As middle character

appears in 86 compound words: 74 as the first character, 6 as the last, and 20 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

yòu
0.790440,072 co-occurrences
0.60977,070 co-occurrences
tāng
0.5449,348 co-occurrences
piē
0.5103,762 co-occurrences
shì
0.49527,156 co-occurrences
0.49536,390 co-occurrences
0.4745,952 co-occurrences
0.4729,996 co-occurrences
àn
0.45330,504 co-occurrences
láng
0.43930,132 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (13)

pángménzuǒdàoHSK 2+

trickery; deviousness; underhandedness

phrase
zuǒgùyòupànHSK 6+

to look around anxiously or smugly

phrase
zuǒlínyòulǐHSK 3+

neighbours

phrase
zuǒlínyòushèHSK 5+

neighbors

phrase
zuǒ quàn zài wòHSK 6+

to be assured of success (idiom)

phrase
zuǒsīyòuxiǎngHSK 2+

to deliberate, to think over

verb
zuǒ yòu liǎng nánHSK 3+

(idiom) between a rock and a hard place; in a dilemma

phrase
zuǒyòuwéinánHSK 3+

to be between a rock and a hard place

phrase
zuǒzhīyòuchùHSK 4+

to be lacking in resources to deal with every problem at once

phrase

Showing 9 of 13 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

他最喜欢的运动是游泳,每周都会去游泳馆几次。

Tā zuì xǐhuan de yùndòng shì yóuyǒng, měi zhōu dōu huì qù yóuyǒng guǎn jǐ cì.

His favorite sport is swimming, and he goes to the swimming pool several times every week.

99 健康网Feb 2026

男生小便完甩一下动作标准吗?向前轻弹比右晃更有效吗

nán shēng xiǎo biàn wán shuǎi yī xià dòng zuò biāo zhǔn ma ? xiàng qián qīng dàn bǐ zuǒ yòu huǎng gēng yǒu xiào ma

Is it standard for guys to give a little flick after peeing? Is a quick forward flick more effective than shaking side to side?

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

NBA/太陽「惡棍」手骨折休4至6週 主帥強調球隊風格不變

tài 陽 惡 gùn zuǒ shǒu gǔ zhé xiū zhì 週 zhǔ 帥 強 調 qiú 隊 風 gé bù 變

NBA/Suns' "Bad Boy" Suffers Left Wrist Fracture, Out 4-6 Weeks; Head Coach Stresses Team Style Remains Unchanged

EttodayFeb 2026

營港務隊偕領港高默契 精準控制軍港內「路...

zuǒ 營 gǎng 務 隊 偕 領 gǎng gāo mò qì jīng 準 kòng zhì 軍 gǎng 內 lù . . .

The Zuoying Port Team and the Pilot High have a tacit understanding to accurately control the "road...

WorldjournalFeb 2026

打瘦瘦針釀眼出血? 醫揭62歲男眼「全黑」:幾近失明

dǎ shòu shòu 針 釀 yǎn chū xiě ? 醫 jiē 歲 nán zuǒ yǎn quán hēi 幾 jìn shī míng

Skin-Thinning Injection Causes Eye Bleeding? Doctor Reveals 62-Year-Old Man's Left Eye "Completely Blackened": Nearly Blind

東方日報Feb 2026

佘詩曼過年擁右抱 將「小鮮肉」抱入懷中啜爆

佘 詩 曼 過 nián zuǒ 擁 yòu bào 將 xiǎo 鮮 ròu bào rù 懷 zhōng 啜 bào

Tavia Yeung was flanked on both sides during the Lunar New Year, pulling a "little fresh meat" into her arms and giving him a big kiss.

Tatoeba

谁跟你说用手写字的?

Shéi gēn nǐ shuō yòng zuǒshǒu xiězì de?

Who told you to write with your left hand?

Tatoeba

我七点右来就可以了吧?

Wǒ qī diǎn zuǒyòu lái jiù kěyǐ le ba?

Would it suffice if I came around 7?

Tatoeba

能麻烦您等一个小时右吗?

Néng máfan nín děng yī gè xiǎoshí zuǒyòu ma?

Can you wait about an hour?

Tatoeba

你家的边是什么?

Nǐ jiāde zuǒbian shì shénme?

What is to the left of your house?

Character Family

Radical Family — Characters sharing the work radical

Homophones — Characters pronounced zuǒ

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 左 (zuǒ) mean in Chinese?
左 (zuǒ) primarily means "left." It is classified as HSK Level 2, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #782 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 左 and 右?
左 (zuǒ) and 右 (yòu) are often confused. antonym. The key distinguishing feature: 左 (left) vs 右 (right).
How many strokes does 左 have?
左 is written with 5 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 左?
The radical associated with 左 is 工 (work). This radical appears in many characters related to work.
What are the components of 左?
左 is composed of: 工 (structural). Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 左?
Common words with 左 include: 左右 (zuǒ yòu, "left and right"); 左边 (zuǒ bian, "left"); 左手 (zuǒ shǒu, "left hand"); 左撇子 (zuǒ piě zi, "left-hander"); 左侧 (zuǒ cè, "left side"). There are over 86 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 左 (zuǒ)?
Several characters share the pronunciation zuǒ: 昨 (yesterday), 佐 (to assist), 作 (to work, to make), 坐 (to sit), and 2 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 左 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 左 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.