芭 (bā): an unidentified fragrant plant mentioned in the Songs of Chu 楚辭|楚辞, used in 芭蕉, used in transliteration

芭 (bā) is a Chinese character meaning “an unidentified fragrant plant mentioned in the songs of chu 楚辭|楚辞.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 艹 (semantic) and 巴 (phonetic). It ranks #2813 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 芭 plant. Its radical form 艹 (grass) appears in many related characters such as 花 (huā, flower), 茶 (chá, tea), 菜 (cài, vegetable, dish).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. an unidentified fragrant plant mentioned in the Songs of Chu 楚辭|楚辞
  2. used in 芭蕉
  3. used in transliteration

Etymology & Origin

芭

pictophoneticplant

Decomposition: ⿱艹巴 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Practice writing 芭 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
芭蕾nounbā lěiballet (loanword)
芭蕾舞nounbā lěi wǔballet (loanword)
芭芭拉proper-nounbā bā lāBarbara or Barbra (name)
芭比nounbā bǐBarbie
芭拉nounbā lāguava (loanword from Taiwanese)
芭乐nounbā lèguava (loanword from Taiwanese)
芭菲nounbā fēiparfait (loanword)
杰西卡·艾尔芭jié xī kǎ · ài ěr bāJessica Alba, American actress
芭乐票nounbā lè piào(Tw) bounced check
芭提雅bā tí yǎPattaya, Thailand
洁西卡·艾芭jié xī kǎ · ài bāJessica Alba, American actress
水上芭蕾shuǐ shàng bā lěisynchronized swimming
芭乐歌nounbā lè gē(Tw) ballad (loanword)
芭达雅bā dá yǎPattaya or Phatthaya city in Chon Buri province of east Thailand
芭拉芭拉bā lā bā lāpara para, a Eurobeat dance originating in Japan, with synchronized upper body movements (loanword from Japanese)
17
Total compounds
82
As first character
12
As last character
6
As middle character

芭 appears in 17 compound words: 82 as the first character, 12 as the last, and 6 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 芭 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

蕾lěi
0.7039,052 co-occurrences
蕉jiāo
0.6131,584 co-occurrences
舞wǔ
0.5316,743 co-occurrences
拉lā
0.51411,094 co-occurrences
娃wá
0.443604 co-occurrences
丝sī
0.416476 co-occurrences
籽zǐ
0.39864 co-occurrences
比bǐ
0.3883,298 co-occurrences
雅yǎ
0.377870 co-occurrences
艾ài
0.376908 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (1)

水上芭蕾shuǐ shàng bā lěiHSK 7+

synchronized swimming

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

学习芭字需要反复练习,才能写得工整。

xué xí bā zì xū yāo fǎn fù liàn xí , cái néng xiě dé gōng zhěng .

Mastering the character "芭" requires repeated practice to achieve neatness.

大紀元 | 大紀元新聞網Apr 2026

前芭蕾舞演员赞神韵舞蹈:世界级水准!

qián bā lěi wǔ yǎn yuán zàn shén yùn wǔ dǎo : shì jiè jí shuǐ zhǔn !

Former Ballet Dancer Praises Shen Yun Dance: World-Class!

EttodayApr 2026

AI角色变新网红 Z世代迷虚拟人物“咖啡芭蕾舞者”爆红

A I jiǎo sè biàn xīn wǎng hóng Z shì dài mí xū nǐ rén wù kā fēi bā lěi wǔ zhě bào hóng

AI Characters Become the New Internet Sensations: Gen Z Is Obsessed with the Viral Virtual Character "Coffee Ballerina"

大紀元 | 大紀元新聞網Mar 2026

芭比包装盒藏芬太尼 密苏里州一折扣店急下架

bā bǐ bāo zhuāng hé zàng fēn tài ní mì sū lǐ zhōu yī zhé kòu diàn jí xià jià

Barbie Boxes Found to Contain Fentanyl; Discount Store in Missouri Rushes to Remove Them from Shelves

UdnnewsindexMar 2026

屏东杨忠宪芭乐爆红出现诈骗 本人强调无网路贩售

bǐng dōng yáng zhōng xiàn bā lè bào hóng chū xiàn zhà piàn běn rén qiáng diào wú wǎng lù fàn shòu

Scam Emerges Following the Viral Popularity of Yang Zhongxian’s Guavas in Pingtung; He Stresses That He Does Not Sell Online

EttodayMar 2026

爱买量贩芭乐12元!家乐福“青森农产”报到 顶级青...

ài mǎi liàng fàn bā lè 1 2 yuán ! jiā lè fú qīng sēn nóng chǎn bào dào dǐng jí qīng . . .

Love Buying Grocery Store: Guavas for 12 Yuan! Carrefour’s “Aomori Produce” Arrives—Top-Quality Aomori...

Tatoeba

是阿里斯特杀了芭芭拉。

Shì ālǐsītè shā le Bābālā.

It was Alister who killed Barbara.

Tatoeba

芭芭拉昨天考驾照考得怎样?

Bābālā zuótiān kǎo jiàzhào kǎo de zěnyàng?

How did Barbara's driving test go yesterday?

Tatoeba

芭蕉是最伟大的诗人。

Bājiāo shì zuì wěidà de shīrén.

Basho was the greatest poet.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 艹 (plant) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced bā

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 芭 (bā) mean in Chinese?
芭 (bā) primarily means "an unidentified fragrant plant mentioned in the songs of chu 楚辭|楚辞." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2813 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 芭 and 爬?
芭 (bā) and 爬 (pá) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 艹 vs 爪 (same 巴 component).
How many strokes does 芭 have?
芭 is written with 7 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 芭?
The radical associated with 芭 is 艹 (grass). This radical appears in many characters related to grass.
What are the components of 芭?
芭 is composed of: 艹 (semantic), 巴 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱艹巴 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 芭?
Common words with 芭 include: 芭蕾 (bā lěi, "ballet (loanword)"); 芭蕾舞 (bā lěi wǔ, "ballet (loanword)"); 芭芭拉 (bā bā lā, "Barbara or Barbra (name)"); 芭比 (bā bǐ, "Barbie"); 芭拉 (bā lā, "guava (loanword from Taiwanese)"). There are over 17 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 芭 (bā)?
Several characters share the pronunciation bā: 把 (to hold, measure word), 吧 (suggestion particle), 爸 (father), 靶 (target), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 芭 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 芭 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 芭 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.