(bài): to bow to, to pay one's respects, (bound form) to extend greetings (on a specific occasion), to make a courtesy call

(bài) is a Chinese character meaning “to bow to.” Classified as HSK Level 6 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural) and (structural). It ranks #1213 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, two hands 手 put together in respect. Its radical form (hand) appears in many related characters such as (shǒu, hand), (, hit, make), (zhǎo, to look for).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to bow to
  2. to pay one's respects
  3. (bound form) to extend greetings (on a specific occasion)
  4. to make a courtesy call

Etymology & Origin

ideographicTwo hands 手 put together in respect

Decomposition: ⿰手手 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
访verbbài fǎngto pay a visit6
verbchóng bàito worship6
verbbài niánto pay a New Year call6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
bài tuōto request sb to do sth
lǐ bàito attend a religious service
bái bái(loanword) bye-bye
chóng bài zhěworshipper
dí bàiDubai
lǐ bài tángchapel
bài lúnGeorge Byron (1788-1824), English poet
lǐ bài tiānSunday
lǐ bài wǔFriday
lǐ bài liùSaturday
zuò lǐ bàito worship
bài dǎoto prostrate oneself
lǐ bài yīMonday
bài dú(polite) to read (sth)
lǐ bài sānWednesday
86
Total compounds
45
As first character
29
As last character
26
As middle character

appears in 86 compound words: 45 as the first character, 29 as the last, and 26 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

chóng
0.64868,315 co-occurrences
jiāng
0.60433,636 co-occurrences
zhàn
0.55948,114 co-occurrences
tíng
0.54646,308 co-occurrences
0.54427,460 co-occurrences
sāi
0.53143,326 co-occurrences
0.50820,378 co-occurrences
guì
0.5073,354 co-occurrences
rén
0.48924,438 co-occurrences
0.48710 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (6)

ĀsàibàijiāngHSK 7+

Azerbaijan (a country in the South Caucasus in Asia and Europe)

bābàizhījiāoHSK 6+

sworn brotherhood; intimacy of relations between platonic friends

phrase
bàijīnzhǔyìHSK 6+

money worship; mammonism

noun
dǐnglǐmóbàiHSK 7+

to piously prostrate and worship; to worship somebody with great respect

phrase
gānbàixiàfēngHSK 7+

to acknowledge one's inferiority; to submit to someone's superiority

phrase
YàsàibàiránHSK 6+

Azerbaijan (a country in the South Caucasus in Asia and Europe)

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

了一个电话,约朋友晚上一起吃饭。

tā bài le yī gě diàn huà , yāo péng yǒu wǎn shǎng yī qǐ chī fàn .

He made a phone call to invite his friends out for dinner that evening.

Nownews今日新聞Feb 2026

初九天公8点禁忌!踩雷衰运整年 天公是谁、最...

chū jiǔ bài tiān gōng 8 diǎn jīn jì ! cǎi léi shuāi yùn zhěng nián tiān gōng shì shéi , zuì . . .

The ninth day of the first month is taboo at 8 o'clock to worship the gods! Stepping on thunder and bad luck all year round, who is the heavens, the most...

三立新聞網Feb 2026

初九天公生这时最旺 供品、禁忌一次看

chū jiǔ tiān gōng shēng zhè shí bài zuì wàng gōng pǐn , jīn jì yī cì kàn

On the ninth day of the first month, Gongsheng worshipped the most prosperous offerings at this time, and the taboo was seen at once

WorldjournalFeb 2026

初九“天公生” 素供品诚心敬 小心3大地雷 误踩恐衰整年

chū jiǔ tiān gōng shēng sù gōng pǐn chéng xīn jìng bài xiǎo xīn 3 dà dì léi wù cǎi kǒng shuāi zhěng nián

On the ninth day of the first month, "Tiangong Sheng" vegetarian offerings worship sincerely, beware of 3 major landmines, and mistakenly step on them for fear of decline throughout the year

BastillepostFeb 2026

周吉佩新春团 三地粉丝聚首一堂庆祝

zhōu jí pèi xīn chūn tuán bài sān dì fěn sī jù shǒu yī táng qìng zhù

Zhou Jipei's New Year group visit Fans from the three places gathered together to celebrate

Orientaldaily MyFeb 2026

年初八天公是否可燃放爆竹 胡栋强促倪可敏交代

nián chū bā bài tiān gōng shì fǒu kě rán fàng bào zhú hú dòng qiáng cù 倪 kě mǐn jiāo dài

On the eighth day of the Lunar New Year, whether it is possible to set off firecrackers Hu Dong forced Ni Kemin to explain

Tatoeba

我昨天访了托尼。

Wǒ zuótiān bàifǎng le tuō ní.

I visited Tony yesterday.

Tatoeba

无知是恐惧之母,也是崇之母。

Wúzhī shì kǒngjù zhī mǔ, yě shì chóngbài zhī mǔ.

Ignorance is the mother of fear as well as of admiration.

Tatoeba

托不会有人想到孩子们吗?!

Bàituō bù huì yǒurén xiǎngdào háizimen ma?!

Won't somebody please think of the children?!

Tatoeba

五下午有空吗?

Lǐbàiwǔ xiàwǔ yǒu kòng ma?

Are you free on Friday afternoon?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced bài

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 拜 (bài) mean in Chinese?
拜 (bài) primarily means "to bow to." It is classified as HSK Level 6, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1213 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 拜 have?
拜 is written with 8 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 拜?
The radical associated with 拜 is 扌 (hand). This radical appears in many characters related to hand.
What are the components of 拜?
拜 is composed of: 手 (structural), 手 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰手手 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 拜?
Common words with 拜 include: 拜托 (bài tuō, "to request sb to do sth"); 礼拜 (lǐ bài, "to attend a religious service"); 拜拜 (bái bái, "(loanword) bye-bye"); 拜访 (bài fǎng, "to pay a visit"); 崇拜 (chóng bài, "to worship"). There are over 86 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 拜 (bài)?
Several characters share the pronunciation bài: 掰 (to break off or break open sth with one's hands), 白 (white), 百 (hundred), 柏 (Taiwan pr.), and 2 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 拜 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 拜 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.