(bāi): to break off or break open sth with one's hands, (fig.) to break off (a relationship)

(bāi) is a Chinese character meaning “to break off or break open sth with one's hands.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural), (structural) and (structural). It ranks #2991 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, to tear something 分 with both hands 手. Its radical form (hand) appears in many related characters such as (shǒu, hand), (, hit, make), (zhǎo, to look for).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to break off or break open sth with one's hands
  2. (fig.) to break off (a relationship)

Etymology & Origin

ideographicTo tear something 分 with both hands 手

Decomposition: ⿲手分手 (layout: left-middle-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
bāi kāito pull apart
bāi bāibye-bye (loanword) (Tw)
bāi wàn ziarm wrestling
fēn xīng bāi liǎngpunctilious
jī bāivariant of 雞掰|鸡掰[ji1 bai1]
bāi zhíto straighten
bāi kāi róu suìlit. to pull apart and knead to a pulp
gēi bāi(Tw) affected
bāi shǒu wànarm wrestling
nào bāi(dialect) to have a falling-out (with sb)
jī bāi(Tw) (vulgar) cunt (from Taiwanese 膣屄, Tai-lo pr. [tsi-bai])
bāi wānto bend
bāi cheto debate
xiā bāi(coll.) to talk nonsense
14
Total compounds
57
As first character
36
As last character
7
As middle character

appears in 14 compound words: 57 as the first character, 36 as the last, and 7 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

xiā
0.550114 co-occurrences
wàn
0.528204 co-occurrences
bǐng
0.43654 co-occurrences
wān
0.42554 co-occurrences
gān
0.378120 co-occurrences
jiǎo
0.37572 co-occurrences
0.34430 co-occurrences
tuǐ
0.34130 co-occurrences
jiǎ
0.338126 co-occurrences
duàn
0.32966 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (1)

bāi kāi róu suìHSK 7+

lit. to pull apart and knead to a pulp; fig. to analyze minutely from every angle; to chew sth over

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

照镜子,整理一下自己的仪容。

bāi zhào jìng zǐ , zhěng lǐ yī xià zì jǐ de yí róng .

Check your reflection in the mirror and tidy up your appearance.

TvbsFeb 2026

“民进党宝宝”陈怡君了!绿六都议员初选 3人遭撤销登记

mín jìn dǎng bǎo bǎo chén yí jūn bāi le ! lǜ liù dōu yì yuán chū xuǎn 3 rén zāo chè xiāo dēng jì

"DPP baby" Chen Yijun broke up! Three people in the primary election of the Green Six Metropolitan Councilors were deregistered

Tatoeba

面条下锅前要先成小块。

Miàntiáo xià guō qián yào xiān bāi chéng xiǎo kuài.

Before you put the noodles in the pot, you have to break them up into small pieces.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced bāi

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 掰 (bāi) mean in Chinese?
掰 (bāi) primarily means "to break off or break open sth with one's hands." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2991 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 掰 and 闭?
掰 (bāi) and 闭 (bì) are often confused. antonym. The key distinguishing feature: 掰 (open) vs 闭 (close).
How many strokes does 掰 have?
掰 is written with 11 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 掰?
The radical associated with 掰 is 扌 (hand). This radical appears in many characters related to hand.
What are the components of 掰?
掰 is composed of: 手 (structural), 分 (structural), 手 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿲手分手 with a left-middle-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 掰?
Common words with 掰 include: 掰开 (bāi kāi, "to pull apart"); 掰掰 (bāi bāi, "bye-bye (loanword) (Tw)"); 掰腕子 (bāi wàn zi, "arm wrestling"); 分星掰两 (fēn xīng bāi liǎng, "punctilious"); 机掰 (jī bāi, "variant of 雞掰|鸡掰[ji1 bai1]"). There are over 14 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 掰 (bāi)?
Several characters share the pronunciation bāi: 白 (white), 百 (hundred), 柏 (Taiwan pr.), 摆 (to arrange), and 2 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 掰 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 掰 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.