(biàn): to distinguish, to recognize

(biàn) is a Chinese character meaning “to distinguish.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural), (structural) and (structural). It ranks #1888 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, to separate 刂 two alternatives 辛. Its radical form (bitter) appears in many related characters such as (, hot (spicy)), (biàn, to dispute), (xīn, (of taste) hot or pungent).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to distinguish
  2. to recognize

Etymology & Origin

ideographicTo separate 刂 two alternatives 辛

Decomposition: ⿲辛刂辛 (layout: left-middle-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
fēn biànto distinguish
biàn rènto recognize
biàn biéto distinguish
biàn shíidentification
fēn biàn lǜresolution (of images, monitors, scanners etc)
míng biàn shì fēito distinguish right and wrong (idiom)
sī biànto think critically
biàn xīto differentiate and analyze
biàn zhèngto investigate
biàn zhèng lùn zhìholistic diagnosis and treatment (TCM)
gāo fēn biàn lǜhigh resolution
zhēn jiǎ nán biànhard to distinguish real from imitation
biàn bié lìdiscrimination
shì fēi mò biànunable to distinguish right and wrong (idiom)
biàn shí dùdistinctiveness
22
Total compounds
50
As first character
27
As last character
23
As middle character

appears in 22 compound words: 50 as the first character, 27 as the last, and 23 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.54730,486 co-occurrences
fēn
0.47152,016 co-occurrences
shí
0.4645,549 co-occurrences
shǔ
0.4567,638 co-occurrences
0.439918 co-occurrences
xiàng
0.4177,890 co-occurrences
wěi
0.404852 co-occurrences
rèn
0.4015,760 co-occurrences
nán
0.3952,430 co-occurrences
bié
0.3824,456 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (4)

míngbiànshìfēiHSK 7+

to know right from wrong; to distinguish between right and wrong

phrase
shì fēi mò biànHSK 7+

unable to distinguish right and wrong (idiom)

phrase
bùbiànshūmàiHSK 7+

to have no knowledge of practical matters; to be ignorant of practical matters

phrase

Showing 3 of 4 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

我在字典里查到了字的详细解释。

wǒ zài zì diǎn lǐ chá dào le biàn zì de xiáng xì xiè shì .

I looked up the detailed explanation of the character "辨" in the dictionary.

東森新聞Mar 2026

...名为“NCAT” 以Taiwan强化国际

. . . míng wéi N C A T yǐ T a i w a n qiáng huà guó jì biàn shí

...named "NCAT" to enhance Taiwan's international visibility

中時新聞網Mar 2026

分手危机藏暴力风险 中警妇幼队教识“恐怖情人”警讯

fēn shǒu wēi jī zàng bào lì fēng xiǎn zhōng jǐng fù yòu duì jiào biàn shí kǒng bù qíng rén jǐng xùn

Breakup Crises Hide Risks of Violence: Shenzhen Police Women and Children’s Unit Teaches How to Spot Warning Signs of an “Abusive Partner”

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

...去年酿2死 民代要求“全天候开头灯”提高识度

. . . qù nián niàng 2 sǐ mín dài yāo qiú quán tiān hòu kāi tóu dēng tí gāo biàn shí dù

... Last year, 2 deaths were caused by the people's representative demanding "all-weather headlights" to improve recognition

99 健康网Feb 2026

无糖食品网上的产品真实吗?如何别虚假宣传

wú táng shí pǐn wǎng shàng de chǎn pǐn zhēn shí ma ? rú hé biàn bié xū jiǎ xuān chuán

Are the products on Sugar Free Food Online real? How to identify false propaganda

TechnewsFeb 2026

Meta 智慧眼镜传加入脸部识功能,隐私风险急升高

M e t a zhì huì yǎn jìng chuán jiā rù liǎn bù biàn shí gōng néng , yǐn sī fēng xiǎn jí shēng gāo

Meta smart glasses are rumored to have added facial recognition function, and privacy risks have risen sharply

Tatoeba

万一他迟到的话怎么

Wànyī tā chídào dehuà zěnme biàn?

What if he should happen to be late?

Tatoeba

你知道分好坏吗?

Nǐ zhīdào fēnbiàn hǎohuài ma?

Do you know the difference between good and bad?

Tatoeba

一个像她那么大的小孩能够分是非吗?

Yī gè xiàng tā nàme dà de xiǎohái nénggòu fēnbiàn shìfēi ma?

Can a child of her age distinguish good from bad?

Tatoeba

你能别小麦和大麦吗?

Nǐ néng biànbié xiǎomài hé dàmài ma?

Can you tell wheat from barley?

Character Family

Radical Family — Characters sharing the bitter radical

Homophones — Characters pronounced biàn

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 辨 (biàn) mean in Chinese?
辨 (biàn) primarily means "to distinguish." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #1888 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 辨 have?
辨 is written with 16 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 辨?
The radical associated with 辨 is 辛 (bitter). This radical appears in many characters related to bitter.
What are the components of 辨?
辨 is composed of: 辛 (structural), 刂 (structural), 辛 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿲辛刂辛 with a left-middle-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 辨?
Common words with 辨 include: 分辨 (fēn biàn, "to distinguish"); 辨认 (biàn rèn, "to recognize"); 辨别 (biàn bié, "to distinguish"); 辨识 (biàn shí, "identification"); 分辨率 (fēn biàn lǜ, "resolution (of images, monitors, scanners etc)"). There are over 22 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 辨 (biàn)?
Several characters share the pronunciation biàn: 边 (side), 编 (to edit, to compile), 鞭 (whip or lash), 贬 (to diminish), and 5 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 辨 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 辨 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.