茨 (cí): Caltrop or puncture vine (Tribulus terrestris), to thatch (a roof)
茨 (cí) is a Chinese character meaning “caltrop or puncture vine (tribulus terrestris).” Outside the HSK 3.0 syllabus (CLEC 2022), it is composed of 艹 (semantic) and 次 (phonetic). It ranks #2403 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).
Etymologically derived, 茨 grass. Its radical form 艹 (grass) appears in many related characters such as 蒸 (zhēng, to steam), 草 (cǎo, grass), 花 (huā, flower).
Definitions
- Caltrop or puncture vine (Tribulus terrestris)
- to thatch (a roof)
Etymology & Origin
Stroke Order
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Words & Compounds
Common Compounds
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 盖茨proper-noun | gài cí | Gates (name) |
| 霍格沃茨 | huò gé wò cí | Hogwarts (Harry Potter) |
| 罗伯茨proper-noun | luó bó cí | Roberts |
| 阿尔茨海默proper-noun | ā ěr cí hǎi mò | Alois Alzheimer (1864–1915), German psychiatrist and neuropathologist |
| 波茨坦proper-noun | bō cí tǎn | Potsdam, near Berlin, Germany |
| 博茨瓦纳proper-noun | bó cí wǎ nà | Botswana |
| 盖茨比 | gài cí bǐ | Gatsby |
| 菲茨杰拉德 | fēi cí jié lā dé | Fitzgerald (name) |
| 霍洛维茨 | huò luò wéi cí | Horowitz (name) |
| 比尔·盖茨 | bǐ ěr · gài cí | Bill Gates (1955-), co-founder of Microsoft |
| 托洛茨基proper-noun | tuō luò cí jī | Leon Trotsky (1879–1940), a leader in the Russian Revolution in 1917 |
| 科茨沃尔德 | kē cí wò ěr dé | the Cotswolds (England) |
| 萨尔茨堡proper-noun | sà ěr cí bǎo | Salzburg |
| 格拉茨 | gé lā cí | Graz (city in Austria) |
| 伊尔库茨克 | yī ěr kù cí kè | Irkutsk |
茨 appears in 39 compound words: 13 as the first character, 33 as the last, and 54 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.
Strongest Collocations
Characters that most frequently co-occur with 茨 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.
Idioms & Chengyu (5)
Example Sentences
盖茨同时承认，全球放缓 AI 进展的统一计划在经济和地缘竞争下很难实现。
gài cí tóng shí chéng rèn , quán qiú fàng huǎn A I jìn zhǎn de tǒng yī jì huá zài jīng jì hé dì yuán jìng zhēng xià hěn nán shí xiàn .
Gates also acknowledged that a coordinated global effort to slow the pace of AI progress would be difficult to achieve amid economic and geopolitical competition.
除了比尔·盖茨，微软联合创始人保罗·艾伦也投资了这家工作室。
chú le bǐ ěr gài cí , wēi ruǎn lián hé chuàng shǐ rén bǎo luó ài lún yě tóu zī le zhè jiā gōng zuò shì .
In addition to Bill Gates, Microsoft co-founder Paul Allen has also invested in this studio.
记忆力减退并非“老糊涂” 专家教你识别阿尔茨海默病早期信号
jì yì lì jiǎn tuì bìng fēi lǎo hú tú zhuān jiā jiào nǐ shí bié ā ěr cí hǎi mò bìng zǎo qī xìn hào
Memory Loss Isn't Just "Getting Forgetful"—Experts Teach You How to Recognize the Early Signs of Alzheimer's Disease
守护老龄脑健康 中国科技馆推出世界阿尔茨海默病日主题活动
shǒu hù lǎo líng nǎo jiàn kāng zhōng guó kē jì guǎn tuī chū shì jiè ā ěr cí hǎi mò bìng rì zhǔ tí huó dòng
Protecting Brain Health in Older Adults: China Science and Technology Museum Launches World Alzheimer's Day Events
Character Family
Homophones — Characters pronounced cí
Frequently Asked Questions
What does 茨 (cí) mean in Chinese?
What's the difference between 茨 and 资?
How many strokes does 茨 have?
What is the radical of 茨?
What are the components of 茨?
What are common words containing 茨?
What characters sound the same as 茨 (cí)?
Is 茨 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
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