盾 (dùn): shield, (currency) Vietnamese dong, currency unit of several countries (Indonesian rupiah, Dutch gulden etc)

盾 (dùn) is a Chinese character meaning “shield.” Classified as HSK Level 5 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 厂 (structural), 十 (structural) and 目 (structural). It ranks #1387 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 盾 an eye 目 peering from behind a shield 厂. Its radical form 目 (eye) appears in many related characters such as 看 (kàn, to look, to see), 真 (zhēn, really), 着 (zhe, -ing, to wear).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. shield
  2. (currency) Vietnamese dong
  3. currency unit of several countries (Indonesian rupiah, Dutch gulden etc)

Etymology & Origin

盾

ideographicAn eye 目 peering from behind a shield 厂

Decomposition: ⿸厂⿱十目 (layout: surround-from-upper-left)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Practice writing 盾 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 盾

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
矛盾noun/verb/adjectivemáo dùncontradiction5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
盾牌noundùn páishield
后盾nounhòu dùnsupport
自相矛盾phrasezì xiāng máo dùnto contradict oneself
荷兰盾nounhé lán dùnDutch gulden
金盾工程jīn dùn gōng chéngGolden Shield Project, information system for censorship and surveillance, thought to include the Great Firewall of C...
人民内部矛盾nounrén mín nèi bù máo dùninternal contradiction among the people (pretext for a purge)
以子之矛,攻子之盾yǐ zǐ zhī máo , gōng zǐ zhī dùnlit. use sb's spear to attack his shield (idiom, derived from Han Feizi 韓非子|韩非子)
宙斯盾战斗系统zhòu sī dùn zhàn dòu xì tǒngAegis Combat System (weapons system developed for the US Navy)
人盾nounrén dùnhuman shield
盾构机noundùn gòu jītunnel boring machine
越南盾nounyuè nán dùnVietnamese dong (currency)
内部矛盾nèi bù máo dùninternal contradiction
敌我矛盾noundí wǒ máo dùncontradictions between ourselves and the enemy
印尼盾nounyìn ní dùnIndonesian rupiah
护盾nounhù dùn(historical weaponry) shield
25
Total compounds
12
As first character
76
As last character
12
As middle character

盾 appears in 25 compound words: 12 as the first character, 76 as the last, and 12 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 盾 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

矛máo
0.88331,200 co-occurrences
牌pái
0.5017,230 co-occurrences
徽huī
0.4842,420 co-occurrences
茅máo
0.438592 co-occurrences
构gòu
0.4172,682 co-occurrences
互hù
0.3991,532 co-occurrences
激jī
0.3881,154 co-occurrences
神shén
0.3813,494 co-occurrences
隧suì
0.375530 co-occurrences
兽shòu
0.358240 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (1)

自相矛盾zìxiāngmáodùnHSK 5+

self-contradictory; paradoxical; to contradict oneself

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这个盾字在古汉语中有不同的含义。

zhè gě dùn zì zài gǔ hàn yǔ zhōng yǒu bù tóng de hán yì .

The character "shield" carries different meanings in classical Chinese.

SmzdmMar 2026

Manner滇红茶拿铁,蒙牛悠瑞安糖盾(自研益生菌中老年奶粉)

M a n n e r 滇 hóng chá ná tiě , méng niú yōu ruì ān táng dùn ( zì yán yì shēng jūn zhōng lǎo nián nǎi fěn )

Manner Yunnan Black Tea Latte, Mengniu Youruian Sugar Shield (probiotic-enriched milk powder for middle-aged and elderly adults)

The Beijing NewsMar 2026

芯盾时代创始人孙悦荣获“2025年度吴文俊人...

xīn dùn shí dài chuàng shǐ rén sūn yuè róng huò 2 0 2 5 nián dù wú wén jùn rén . . .

Sun Yue, founder of Xindun Times, has been awarded the "2025 Wu Wenjun Award"...

Hk01.comFeb 2026

...|马路狂逃画面曝光 多名警员“一字形”持盾穷追

. . . mǎ lù kuáng táo huà miàn pù guāng duō míng jǐng yuán yī zì xíng chí dùn qióng zhuī

...| The picture of the road fleeing was exposed, and a number of police officers chased after them with shields in a "zigzag"

WorldjournalFeb 2026

美韩3/9自由护盾联合演习 对缩减规模有歧见

měi hán 3 9 zì yóu hù dùn lián gě yǎn xí duì suō jiǎn guī mó yǒu qí jiàn

The U.S.-South Korea 3/9 Freedom Shield joint exercise has disagreements about the scale reduction

StheadlineFeb 2026

...团队发现新物理原理 破解“通风与吸音”矛盾难题

. . . tuán duì fā xiàn xīn wù lǐ yuán lǐ pò jiě tōng fēng yǔ xī yīn máo dùn nán tí

... The team discovered new physical principles to solve the contradiction between "ventilation and sound absorption"

Tatoeba

希望与现实之间的矛盾,因何而起?

Xīwàng yǔ xiànshí zhījiān de máodùn, yīn hé ér qǐ?

From what stems this contradiction between our hopes and our reality?

Tatoeba

他和老板有矛盾,这个我们知道就好。

Tā hé lǎobǎn yǒu máodùn, zhège wǒmen zhīdào jiù hǎo.

Between you and me, he's in trouble with the boss.

Tatoeba

他们有时候有矛盾冲突

Tāmen yǒushíhou yǒu máodùn chōngtū

Every now and then they clash over their differences.

Tatoeba

我不能禁止一个人娶好几个妻子,因为这与圣经不矛盾。

Wǒ bù néng jìnzhǐ yīgèrén qǔ hǎojǐ gè qīzi, yīnwèi zhè yǔ Shèngjīng bù máodùn.

I cannot forbid a person to marry several wives, for it does not contradict Scripture.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced dùn

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 盾 (dùn) mean in Chinese?
盾 (dùn) primarily means "shield." It is classified as HSK Level 5, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1387 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 盾 have?
盾 is written with 9 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 盾?
The radical associated with 盾 is 目 (eye). This radical appears in many characters related to eye.
What are the components of 盾?
盾 is composed of: 厂 (structural), 十 (structural), 目 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿸厂⿱十目 with a surround-from-upper-left layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 盾?
Common words with 盾 include: 矛盾 (máo dùn, "contradiction"); 盾牌 (dùn pái, "shield"); 后盾 (hòu dùn, "support"); 自相矛盾 (zì xiāng máo dùn, "to contradict oneself"); 荷兰盾 (hé lán dùn, "Dutch gulden"). There are over 25 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 盾 (dùn)?
Several characters share the pronunciation dùn: 顿 (to stop), 敦 (kindhearted), 吨 (ton (loanword)), 蹲 (to crouch), and 2 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 盾 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 盾 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 盾 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.