荷 (hé): lotus, Holland

荷 (hé) is a Chinese character meaning “lotus, holland.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 艹 (semantic) and 何 (phonetic). It ranks #1418 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 荷 flower. Its radical form 艹 (grass) appears in many related characters such as 花 (huā, flower), 茶 (chá, tea), 菜 (cài, vegetable, dish).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. lotus, Holland

Etymology & Origin

荷

pictophoneticflower

Decomposition: ⿱艹何 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Practice writing 荷 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
荷兰proper-nounhé lánHolland
薄荷nounbò hemint (plant)
荷尔蒙nounhé ěr méng(loanword) hormone
荷马proper-nounhé mǎHomer, poet of ancient Greece
薄荷糖nounbò he tángmint (confectionery)
荷兰语nounhé lán yǔDutch (language)
负荷nounfù hèload
超负荷verbchāo fù hèexcess load
荷包nounhé bāoembroidered pouch for carrying loose change etc
爱荷华proper-nounài hé huáIowa, US state (Tw)
荷枪实弹phrasehè qiāng shí dàn(idiom) armed
荷包蛋nounhé bāo dànpoached egg
电荷noundiàn hèelectric charge
奥克拉荷马proper-nounào kè lā hé mǎOklahoma, US state (Tw)
荷叶hé yèlotus leaf
62
Total compounds
45
As first character
24
As last character
31
As middle character

荷 appears in 62 compound words: 45 as the first character, 24 as the last, and 31 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 荷 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

兹zī
0.765122 co-occurrences
峡xiá
0.747105 co-occurrences
莫mò
0.72170 co-occurrences
兰lán
0.55234,121 co-occurrences
艘sōu
0.52416 co-occurrences
薄báo
0.5083,272 co-occurrences
稻dào
0.4892,318 co-occurrences
载zài
0.4785,524 co-occurrences
海hǎi
0.446112 co-occurrences
负fù
0.4003,024 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (2)

荷枪实弹hèqiāngshídànHSK 7+

to carry loaded guns; to be fully armed

phrase

Showing 1 of 2 idioms containing 荷.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

荷花在夏天盛开,非常美丽。

Héhuā zài xiàtiān shèngkāi, fēicháng měilì.

Lotus flowers bloom in summer and are very beautiful.

大紀元 | 大紀元新聞網Feb 2026

爱荷华一家庭将现场聆听川普总统国情咨文演讲

ài hé huá yī jiā tíng jiāng xiàn chǎng líng tīng chuān pǔ zǒng tǒng guó qíng zī wén yǎn jiǎng

An Iowa family will listen to President Trump's State of the Union address

Nownews今日新聞Feb 2026

出国荷包失血!泰国六大机场6月起国际离境费大涨...

chū guó hé bāo shī xiě ! tài guó liù dà jī chǎng 6 yuè qǐ guó jì lí jìng fèi dà zhǎng . . .

Blood loss in the wallet abroad! Thailand's six major airports have seen a sharp rise in international departure fees since June...

百度新闻Feb 2026

冬奥会|速滑综合:荷兰老将德容四战奥运首夺金

dōng ào huì sù huá zèng gě : hé lán lǎo jiāng dé róng sì zhàn ào yùn shǒu duó jīn

Winter Olympics|Speed skating comprehensive: Dutch veteran De Jong won his first gold medal in four Olympic games

百度新闻Feb 2026

宜昌高新区23家企业满负荷运转

yí chāng gāo xīn ōu jiā qǐ yè mǎn fù hé yùn zhuǎn

23 Enterprises in Yichang High-Tech Zone Operate at Full Capacity

百度新闻Feb 2026

通讯|荷兰海牙市政厅洋溢浓浓年味儿

tōng xùn hé lán hǎi yá shì zhèng tīng yáng yì nóng nóng nián wèi ér

Communication|The Hague City Hall, The Netherlands, overflows with New Year's flavors

Tatoeba

荷兰语与德语关系密切。

Hélányǔ yǔ Déyǔ guānxi mìqiè.

Dutch is closely related to German.

Tatoeba

荷兰语是低地法兰克语。

Hélányǔ shì dīdì Fǎlánkè yǔ.

Dutch is a Low Franconian language.

Tatoeba

我的梦想是在阿姆斯特丹学习荷兰语。

Wǒ de mèngxiǎng shì zài āmǔsītèdān xuéxí Hélányǔ.

My dream is to study Dutch in Amsterdam.

Tatoeba

荷兰的首都是什么?

Hélán de shǒudū shì shén me?

What is the capital of Holland?

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 艹 (flower) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced hé

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 荷 (hé) mean in Chinese?
荷 (hé) primarily means "lotus, holland." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #1418 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 荷 have?
荷 is written with 10 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 荷?
The radical associated with 荷 is 艹 (grass). This radical appears in many characters related to grass.
What are the components of 荷?
荷 is composed of: 艹 (semantic), 何 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱艹何 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 荷?
Common words with 荷 include: 荷兰 (hé lán, "Holland"); 薄荷 (bò he, "mint (plant)"); 荷尔蒙 (hé ěr méng, "(loanword) hormone"); 荷马 (hé mǎ, "Homer, poet of ancient Greece"); 薄荷糖 (bò he táng, "mint (confectionery)"). There are over 62 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 荷 (hé)?
Several characters share the pronunciation hé: 和 (and, peace), 合 (to close), 何 (what, how), 河 (river), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 荷 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 荷 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 荷 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.