鳄 (è): crocodile

鳄 (è) is a Chinese character meaning “crocodile.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 鱼 (semantic) and 咢 (phonetic). It ranks #2966 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 鳄 fish. Its radical form 鱼 (fish) appears in many related characters such as 鱼 (yú, fish), 鲜 (xiān, fresh), 鲁 (lǔ, Shandong, foolish).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. crocodile

Etymology & Origin

鳄

pictophoneticfish

Decomposition: ⿰鱼咢 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

Practice writing 鳄 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
鳄鱼nounè yúalligator
鳄鱼眼泪nounè yú yǎn lèicrocodile tears
扬子鳄nounyáng zǐ èChinese alligator (Alligator sinensis)
大鳄noundà èlit. big crocodile
凯门鳄nounkǎi mén è(zoology) caiman
鳄鱼夹è yú jiācrocodile clip
短吻鳄nounduǎn wěn èalligator
鳄龙è lóngChampsosaurus
鳄蜥nounè xīChinese crocodile lizard (Shinisaurus crocodilurus)
鳄龟è guīsnapping turtle
鳄梨酱nounè lí jiàngguacamole
鳄梨nounè líavocado (Persea americana)
12
Total compounds
67
As first character
33
As last character
0
As middle character

鳄 appears in 12 compound words: 67 as the first character, 33 as the last, and 0 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 鳄 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

鱼yú
0.5781,495 co-occurrences
吻wěn
0.573604 co-occurrences
嘴zuǐ
0.521372 co-occurrences
齿chǐ
0.515276 co-occurrences
梨lí
0.462194 co-occurrences
槽cáo
0.452126 co-occurrences
颊jiá
0.44618 co-occurrences
属shǔ
0.438862 co-occurrences
伪wěi
0.42078 co-occurrences
龟guī
0.40838 co-occurrences

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

鳄鱼是冷血动物,生活在热带地区。

Èyú shì lěngxuè dòngwù, shēnghuó zài rèdài dìqū.

Crocodiles are cold-blooded animals living in tropical regions.

奇客SolidotSep 2026

鳄梨树为何能一天数次变换性别

è lí shù wéi hé néng yī tiān shǔ cì biàn huàn xìng bié

Why Can Avocado Trees Change Their Sex Several Times a Day?

東方日報Mar 2026

横眉冷看:官即是鳄 鳄即是官

héng méi lěng kàn : guān jí shì è è jí shì guān

A Sarcastic Glance: Officials Are Like Crocodiles, and Crocodiles Are Like Officials

Tatoeba

鳄鱼有尖利的牙齿。

èyú yǒu jiānlì de yáchǐ.

Crocodiles have sharp teeth.

Tatoeba

他的腿被鳄鱼咬了。

Tā de tuǐ bèi èyú yǎo le.

His leg was bitten by a crocodile.

Tatoeba

木头或许能在水里呆上十年,但它终究不可能变成一条鳄鱼。

Mùtou huòxǔ néng zài Shuǐlǐ dāi shàng shí nián, dàn tā zhōngjiū bù kěnéng biànchéng yī tiáo èyú.

Wood may remain ten years in the water, but it will never become a crocodile.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 鱼 (fish) component

鱼 Radical Family — Characters sharing the fish radical

Related Characters

Homophones — Characters pronounced è

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 鳄 (è) mean in Chinese?
鳄 (è) primarily means "crocodile." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2966 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 鳄 have?
鳄 is written with 17 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 鳄?
The radical associated with 鳄 is 鱼 (fish). This radical appears in many characters related to fish.
What are the components of 鳄?
鳄 is composed of: 鱼 (semantic), 咢 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰鱼咢 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 鳄?
Common words with 鳄 include: 鳄鱼 (è yú, "alligator"); 鳄鱼眼泪 (è yú yǎn lèi, "crocodile tears"); 扬子鳄 (yáng zǐ è, "Chinese alligator (Alligator sinensis)"); 大鳄 (dà è, "lit. big crocodile"); 凯门鳄 (kǎi mén è, "(zoology) caiman"). There are over 12 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 鳄 (è)?
Several characters share the pronunciation è: 恶 (evil), 额 (forehead), 俄 (Russia), 饿 (hungry), and 5 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 鳄 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 鳄 and the traditional form is 鰐.

Practice writing 鳄 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.