盖 (gài): lid, top, cover, canopy, to cover, to conceal

盖 (gài) is a Chinese character meaning “lid.” Classified as HSK Level 5 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 羊 (structural) and 皿 (structural). It ranks #1051 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 盖 a dish 皿 with a lid 羊. Its radical form 皿 (dish) appears in many related characters such as 益 (yì, benefit), 盐 (yán, salt), 盘 (pán, tray).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. lid
  2. top
  3. cover
  4. canopy
  5. to cover
  6. to conceal

Etymology & Origin

盖

ideographicA dish 皿 with a lid 羊

Decomposition: ⿱羊皿 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

Practice writing 盖 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 盖

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
覆盖verbfù gàito cover6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
膝盖nounxī gàiknee
掩盖verbyǎn gàito conceal
盖子noungài zicover
盖尔noungài ěrGaelic
铺盖verbpū gàito spread evenly over
盖茨proper-noungài cíGates (name)
膝盖骨nounxī gài gǔkneecap
引擎盖nounyǐn qíng gài(car) hood
遮盖verbzhē gàito hide
盖世太保proper-noungài shì tài bǎoGestapo
铺天盖地phrasepū tiān gài dì(lit.) eclipsing the sky and blanketing the earth (idiom)
头盖骨nountóu gài gǔskull
盖章verbgài zhāngto affix a seal
瓶盖nounpíng gàibottle cap
涵盖verbhán gàito cover
100
Total compounds
38
As first character
40
As last character
22
As middle character

盖 appears in 100 compound words: 38 as the first character, 40 as the last, and 22 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 盖 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

覆fù
0.75933,649 co-occurrences
涵hán
0.66313,909 co-occurrences
膝xī
0.5311,662 co-occurrences
掩yǎn
0.5213,527 co-occurrences
笼lóng
0.4921,328 co-occurrences
谢xiè
0.4903,086 co-occurrences
予yǔ
0.45518 co-occurrences
尔ěr
0.45112,658 co-occurrences
浇jiāo
0.445244 co-occurrences
帽mào
0.422870 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (7)

盖棺定论gàiguāndìnglùnHSK 7+

to judge the accomplishments and faults of a person after their death; to reach a final decision or conclusion

phrase
盖棺论定gàiguānlùndìngHSK 7+

to judge the accomplishments and faults of a person after their death; to reach a final decision or conclusion

phrase
盖世太保GàishìtàibǎoHSK 5+

Gestapo (Nazi secret police)

功高盖主gōnggāogàizhǔHSK 5+

one's contributions or feats are so great that one's monarch or superior feels uneasy and insecure

phrase
劈头盖脸pītóugàiliǎnHSK 7+

to one's face; directly towards someone

phrase
铺天盖地pūtiāngàidìHSK 6+

to flood in; earth-shattering; to be omnipresent; everywhere

phrase
欲盖弥彰yùgàimízhāngHSK 7+

to attempt to cover up the truth but the truth becomes more apparent or further exposed

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

盖字虽然难写,但意思很有趣。

gě zì suī rán nán xiě , dàn yì sī hěn yǒu qù .

The character "盖" may be difficult to write, but its meaning is quite interesting.

Fx168 Finance NetworkFeb 2026

东吴证券:首次覆盖东方电气给予买入评级,目标价41.9元-...

dōng wú zhèng quàn : shǒu cì fù gài dōng fāng diàn qì gěi yú mǎi rù píng jí , mù biāo jià 4 1 . 9 yuán . . .

Soochow Securities: For the first time, Dongfang Electric gave a buy rating, with a target price of 41.9 yuan-...

Hk01.comFeb 2026

...岁男童疑弄坏舅父iPad 遭衣架打及用杯盖掟伤头浴血

. . . suì nán tóng yí nòng huài jiù fù i P a d zāo yī jià dǎ jí yòng bēi gài 掟 shāng tóu yù xiě

... A boy suspected of breaking his uncle's iPad was hit by a hanger and thrown a cup lid on his head and covered in blood

東方日報Feb 2026

北区云向预告一周内上载价单 首批会涵盖不同景观

běi qū yún xiàng yù gào yī zhōu nèi shàng zài jià dān shǒu pī huì hán gài bù tóng jǐng guàn

North District Cloud announced that the price list will be uploaded within a week, and the first batch will cover different landscapes

Fx168 Finance NetworkFeb 2026

开源证券:首次覆盖松原安全给予买入评级-FX168

kāi yuán zhèng quàn : shǒu cì fù gài sōng yuán ān quán gěi yú mǎi rù píng jí F X 1 6 8

Open source securities: Covered for the first time to give a buy rating - FX168

InvestingFeb 2026

RBC Capital首次覆盖Light & Wonder股票,给予跑...

R B C C a p i t a l shǒu cì fù gài L i g h t W o n d e r gǔ piào , gěi yú pǎo . . .

RBC Capital covers Light & Wonder stocks for the first time, giving run...

Tatoeba

母亲把药膏涂在了我膝盖的伤口上。

Mǔqīn bǎ yàogāo tú zài le wǒ xīgài de shāngkǒu shàng.

Mother applied the medicine to the sore on my knee.

Tatoeba

富士山被雪所覆盖。

Fùshì Shān bèi xuě suǒ fùgài.

Mt. Fuji was covered with snow.

Tatoeba

这个活塞不接触汽缸盖。

Zhège huósāi bù jiēchù qìgāng gài.

The piston does not come into contact with the cylinder cover.

Tatoeba

乔治敦是盖亚那的首都。

Qiáozhìdūn shì Gàiyànà de shǒudū.

Georgetown is the capital of Guyana.

Character Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 盖 (gài) mean in Chinese?
盖 (gài) primarily means "lid." It is classified as HSK Level 5, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1051 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 盖 have?
盖 is written with 11 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 盖?
The radical associated with 盖 is 皿 (dish). This radical appears in many characters related to dish.
What are the components of 盖?
盖 is composed of: 羊 (structural), 皿 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱羊皿 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 盖?
Common words with 盖 include: 膝盖 (xī gài, "knee"); 掩盖 (yǎn gài, "to conceal"); 覆盖 (fù gài, "to cover"); 盖子 (gài zi, "cover"); 盖尔 (gài ěr, "Gaelic"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
Is 盖 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 盖 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 盖 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.