葫 (hú): used in 葫蘆|葫芦

葫 (hú) is a Chinese character meaning “used in 葫蘆|葫芦.” Outside the HSK 3.0 syllabus (CLEC 2022), it is composed of 艹 (semantic) and 胡 (phonetic). It ranks #3451 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 葫 plant. Its radical form 艹 (grass) appears in many related characters such as 蒸 (zhēng, to steam), 草 (cǎo, grass), 花 (huā, flower).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. used in 葫蘆|葫芦

Etymology & Origin

葫

pictophoneticplant

Decomposition: ⿱艹胡 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
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8
9
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12

Practice writing 葫 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
葫芦nounhú lucalabash or bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria)
西葫芦nounxī hú luzucchini
照葫芦画瓢phrasezhào hú lu huà piáolit. to draw a dipper with a gourd as a model (idiom)
葫芦巴hú lú bāfenugreek
冰糖葫芦nounbīng táng hú lusugar-coated Chinese hawthorn or other fruit on a bamboo skewer
糖葫芦nountáng hú lusugar-coated Chinese hawthorn or other fruit on a bamboo skewer
葫芦里卖的是什么药hú lu lǐ mài de shì shén me yàowhat has (he) got up (his) sleeve?
宝葫芦的秘密bǎo hú lu de mì mìSecret of the Magic Gourd (1958), prize-winning children's fairy tale by Zhang Tianyi 張天翼|张天翼
起重葫芦qǐ chóng hú luhoist pulley
气动葫芦qì dòng hú lupneumatic hoist pulley
电动葫芦diàn dòng hú luelectric chain pulley block
按下葫芦浮起瓢phraseàn xià hú lú fú qǐ piáosolve one problem only to find another cropping up
依样画葫芦phraseyī yàng huà hú lulit. to draw a gourd from the model (idiom)
手拉葫芦shǒu lā hú luhand chain pulley block
手板葫芦shǒu bǎn hú lulever pulley block
25
Total compounds
24
As first character
0
As last character
76
As middle character

葫 appears in 25 compound words: 24 as the first character, 0 as the last, and 76 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 葫 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

芦lú
0.88112 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (1)

冰糖葫芦bīngtáng húlu

candied fruits on a bamboo skewer, especially Chinese hawthorn

noun

Example Sentences

中国新闻网·文化Sep 2026

天津葫芦社相声以传统曲艺的新派表达受到年轻观众关注。

tiān jīn hú lú shè xiāng shēng yǐ chuán tǒng qū yì de xīn pài biǎo dá shòu dào nián qīng guān zhòng guān zhù .

Tianjin Hulushu Cross-Talk has attracted the attention of young audiences with its modern take on traditional folk art.

中国新闻网·文化Sep 2026

中新网评:“葫芦娃爷爷”的美好生活不该变成流量素材

zhōng xīn wǎng píng : hú lú wá yé yé de měi hǎo shēng huó bù gāi biàn chéng liú liàng sù cái

China News Network Editorial: “The Grandfather of the Gourd Boys” Shouldn’t Be Turned Into Clickbait

中国新闻网·文化Aug 2026

展厅内,观众在一件件精美的葫芦作品前驻足端详。

zhǎn tīng nèi , guān zhòng zài yī jiàn jiàn jīng měi de hú lú zuò pǐn qián zhù zú duān xiáng .

Inside the exhibition hall, visitors paused to admire the exquisite gourd artworks one by one.

中国新闻网·文化Aug 2026

葫芦谐音“福禄”,天然契合八仙文化内涵,是八仙题材创作的特色载体。

hú lú xié yīn fú lù , tiān rán qì hé bā xiān wén huà nèi hán , shì bā xiān tí cái chuàng zuò de tè sè zài tǐ .

The gourd is a homophone for "fortune and prosperity," making it a natural fit for the cultural essence of the Eight Immortals and a distinctive medium for artistic creations inspired by this theme.

爱范儿Aug 2026

如果不补上这块短板,无屏穿戴设备就会变成一个只会拼命记录、却不会说话的“闷葫芦”。

rú guǒ bù bǔ shàng zhè kuài duǎn bǎn , wú píng chuān dài shè bèi jiù huì biàn chéng yī gè zhī huì pīn mìng jì lù , què bù huì shuō huà de mēn hú lú .

If this shortcoming isn’t addressed, screenless wearable devices will become “silent devices” that only frantically record data but can’t communicate.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 艹 (plant) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced hú

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 葫 (hú) mean in Chinese?
葫 (hú) primarily means "used in 葫蘆|葫芦." It is not part of the HSK 3.0 syllabus. It ranks #3451 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 葫 have?
葫 is written with 12 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 葫?
The radical associated with 葫 is 艹 (grass). This radical appears in many characters related to grass.
What are the components of 葫?
葫 is composed of: 艹 (semantic), 胡 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱艹胡 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 葫?
Common words with 葫 include: 葫芦 (hú lu, "calabash or bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria)"); 西葫芦 (xī hú lu, "zucchini"); 照葫芦画瓢 (zhào hú lu huà piáo, "lit. to draw a dipper with a gourd as a model (idiom)"); 葫芦巴 (hú lú bā, "fenugreek"); 冰糖葫芦 (bīng táng hú lu, "sugar-coated Chinese hawthorn or other fruit on a bamboo skewer"). There are over 25 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 葫 (hú)?
Several characters share the pronunciation hú: 湖 (lake), 糊 (to paste), 瑚 (used in 珊瑚), 蝴 (butterfly (in 蝴蝶)). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 葫 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 葫 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 葫 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.