藉 (jí): surname Ji, (literary) to tread on, to insult

藉 (jí) is a Chinese character meaning “(literary) to tread on.” Outside the HSK 3.0 syllabus (CLEC 2022), it is composed of 艹 (structural) and 耤 (structural). It ranks #2689 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 藉 a plow 耤 is the means used to grow crops 艹. Its radical form 艹 (grass) appears in many related characters such as 蒸 (zhēng, to steam), 草 (cǎo, grass), 花 (huā, flower).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. surname Ji
  2. (literary) to tread on
  3. to insult

Etymology & Origin

藉

ideographicA plow 耤 is the means used to grow crops 艹

Decomposition: ⿱艹耤 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

Practice writing 藉 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
慰藉verbwèi jièto console
声名狼藉phraseshēng míng láng jíto have a bad reputation
狼藉adjectiveláng jíin a mess
藉以conjunctionjiè yǐvariant of 借以
藉由conjunctionjiè yóuby means of
藉口nounjiè kǒuto use as an excuse
风流蕴藉fēng liú yùn jiètemperate and refined
杯盘狼藉phrasebēi pán láng jícups and dishes in complete disorder (idiom)
凭藉verbpíng jièto rely on
枕藉verbzhěn jièto lie in total disorder
蕴藉yùn jièimplicit
11
Total compounds
27
As first character
73
As last character
0
As middle character

藉 appears in 11 compound words: 27 as the first character, 73 as the last, and 0 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 藉 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

焚fén
0.66313 co-occurrences
纱shā
0.64710 co-occurrences
狼láng
0.57917 co-occurrences
凭píng
0.51911 co-occurrences
毁huǐ
0.44111 co-occurrences
灾zāi
0.43911 co-occurrences
窗chuāng
0.42010 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (3)

杯盘狼藉bēipánlángjí

describes wine cups and plates spread over a dining table in disarray after a feast

phrase
风流蕴藉fēng liú yùn jiè

temperate and refined

phrase
声名狼藉shēngmínglángjí

infamous; having an extremely bad reputation

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这个藉字在古汉语中有不同的含义。

zhè gè Jí zì zài gǔ hàn yǔ zhōng yǒu bù tóng de hán yì .

In Classical Chinese, the character "藉" has different meanings.

BastillepostFeb 2026

继父藉身体检查性侵13岁继女 3罪罪成囚7年 ...

jì fù Jí shēn tǐ jiǎn chá xìng qīn 1 3 suì jì nǚ 3 zuì zuì chéng qiú 7 nián . . .

Stepfather Convicted of 3 Counts of Sexually Assaulting His 13-Year-Old Stepdaughter During a Physical Examination; Sentenced to 7 Years in Prison ...

美通社Feb 2026

沃特世推出新一代微流液相色谱柱,凭藉 MaxPeak Premier 技术实...

wò tè shì tuī chū xīn yī dài wēi liú yè xiāng sè pǔ zhù , píng Jí M a x P e a k P r e m i e r jì shù shí . . .

Waters has launched a new generation of microfluidic liquid chromatography columns, leveraging MaxPeak Premier technology to...

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

人脉遍布微软高层 艾普斯坦“藉此打进科技界名流”

rén mài biàn bù wēi ruǎn gāo céng ài pǔ sī tǎn Jí cǐ dǎ jìn kē jì jiè míng liú

With connections throughout Microsoft’s upper echelons, Epstein “used this to break into the tech elite”

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

点名总预算等三大案盼立院尽速通过 卓荣泰藉WBC喊团结:台湾是一队

diǎn míng zǒng yù suàn děng sān dà àn pàn lì yuàn jǐn sù tōng guò zhuó róng tài Jí W B C hǎn tuán jié : tái wān shì yī duì

Calling for the Legislative Yuan to swiftly pass three major bills, including the overall budget, Cho Jung-tai calls for unity in the wake of the WBC: "Taiwan is one team"

Hk01.comFeb 2026

特朗普:任何国家如藉最高法院荒谬裁决耍花招 将面临更重关税

tè lǎng pǔ : rèn hé guó jiā rú Jí zuì gāo fǎ yuàn huāng miù cái jué shuǎ huā zhāo jiāng miàn lín gēng chóng guān shuì

Trump: Any country that tries to pull a fast one by exploiting the Supreme Court’s absurd ruling will face higher tariffs

Character Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 藉 (jí) mean in Chinese?
藉 (jí) primarily means "(literary) to tread on." It is not part of the HSK 3.0 syllabus. It ranks #2689 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 藉 have?
藉 is written with 17 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 藉?
The radical associated with 藉 is 艹 (grass). This radical appears in many characters related to grass.
What are the components of 藉?
藉 is composed of: 艹 (structural), 耤 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱艹耤 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 藉?
Common words with 藉 include: 慰藉 (wèi jiè, "to console"); 声名狼藉 (shēng míng láng jí, "to have a bad reputation"); 狼藉 (láng jí, "in a mess"); 藉以 (jiè yǐ, "variant of 借以"); 藉由 (jiè yóu, "by means of"). There are over 11 compound words containing this character.
Is 藉 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 藉 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 藉 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.