交 (jiāo): to hand over, to deliver, to pay (money), to turn over, to make friends, (of lines) to intersect
交 (jiāo) is a Chinese character meaning “to hand over.” Classified as HSK Level 2 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 六 (structural) and 乂 (structural). It ranks #320 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).
Etymologically derived, 交 a person with crossed (intersecting) legs. Its radical form 亠 (lid) appears in many related characters such as 京 (jīng, capital city of a country), 亮 (liàng, bright), 产 (chǎn, to give birth).
Definitions
- to hand over
- to deliver
- to pay (money)
- to turn over
- to make friends
- (of lines) to intersect
Etymology & Origin
ideographicA person with crossed (intersecting) legs
Decomposition: ⿱六乂 (layout: top-bottom)
Stroke Order
Practice writing 交 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.
Words & Compounds
HSK Vocabulary with 交
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning | HSK |
|---|---|---|---|
| 交易verb/noun | jiāo yì | to deal | 5 |
| 公交车noun | gōng jiāo chē | public transport vehicle | 2 |
| 交流verb | jiāo liú | to exchange | 4 |
| 交换verb | jiāo huàn | to exchange | 5 |
| 交通noun | jiāo tōng | to be connected | 4 |
| 交往verb | jiāo wǎng | to associate (with) | 5 |
| 交谈verb | jiāo tán | to discuss | 6 |
| 成交verb | chéng jiāo | to complete a contract | 6 |
| 打交道 | dǎ jiāo dào | to come into contact with | 6 |
| 外交noun | wài jiāo | diplomacy | 6 |
| 提交 | tí jiāo | to submit (a report etc) | 5 |
| 转交verb | zhuǎn jiāo | to pass on to sb | 6 |
| 交警noun | jiāo jǐng | traffic police (abbr. for 交通警察[jiao1 tong1 jing3 cha2]) | 4 |
Common Compounds
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 交给 | jiāo gěi | to give |
| 交叉 | jiāo chā | to cross |
| 交出 | jiāo chū | to hand over |
| 公交 | gōng jiāo | public transportation |
| 交代 | jiāo dài | to transfer (duties to sb else) |
| 交待 | jiāo dài | variant of 交代[jiao1 dai4] |
| 交配 | jiāo pèi | mating |
| 交火 | jiāo huǒ | to exchange fire |
| 交际 | jiāo jì | communication |
| 递交 | dì jiāo | to present |
| 交情 | jiāo qing | friendship |
| 交涉 | jiāo shè | to negotiate (with) |
| 交还 | jiāo huán | to return sth |
| 交货 | jiāo huò | to deliver goods |
| 交集 | jiāo jí | (of diverse emotions) to occur simultaneously |
交 appears in 100 compound words: 76 as the first character, 22 as the last, and 2 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.
Strongest Collocations
Characters that most frequently co-occur with 交 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.
Idioms & Chengyu (31)
nodding acquaintance; acquaintance that one is not on intimate terms with
Showing 12 of 31 idioms containing 交.
Example Sentences
交字在日常生活中使用频率很高。
jiāo zì zài rì cháng shēng huó zhōng shǐ yòng pín lǜ hěn gāo .
The character "交" is used very frequently in daily life.
阿曼外交大臣:美伊下一轮谈判将于26日在日内瓦举...
ā 曼 wài jiāo dà chén : měi yī xià yī lún tán pàn jiāng yú 2 6 rì zài rì nèi wǎ jǔ . . .
Oman Foreign Minister: The next round of negotiations between the United States and Iran will be held in Geneva on the 26th...
(米兰冬奥会)惊喜与突破交织 中国冰雪向新而行
( mǐ lán dōng ào huì ) jīng xǐ yǔ tū pò jiāo zhī zhōng guó bīng xuě xiàng xīn ér háng
(Milan Winter Olympics) Surprises and breakthroughs are intertwined, and China's ice and snow are moving towards the new
美高官指如伊朗48小时内提交核协议草案 料美伊周五谈判
měi gāo guān zhǐ rú yī lǎng 4 8 xiǎo shí nèi tí jiāo hé xié yì cǎo àn liào měi yī zhōu wǔ tán pàn
Senior U.S. officials said that if Iran submits a draft nuclear agreement within 48 hours, the United States and Iran are expected to negotiate on Friday
羡慕善于社交的同事,总是想改变自己?你只是没看见自己...
xiàn mù shàn yú shè jiāo de tóng shì , zǒng shì xiǎng gǎi biàn zì jǐ ? nǐ zhī shì méi kàn jiàn zì jǐ . . .
Envy your sociable colleagues and always want to change yourself? You just don't see yourself...
千城百县看中国·护航春运丨河北交通:智慧高速守护假..
qiān chéng bǎi xiàn kàn zhōng guó hù háng chūn yùn 丨 hé běi jiāo tōng : zhì huì gāo sù shǒu hù jiǎ . .
Thousands of cities and counties look at China and escort the Spring Festival丨Hebei Transportation: Smart highway guards the holiday:
你几岁交了第一个女朋友？
Nǐ jǐsuì jiāo le dìyī gè nǚpéngyou?
At what age did you have your first girlfriend?
你能告诉我能在哪里上公交车吗？
Nǐ néng gàosu wǒ néng zài nǎlǐ shàng gōngjiāochē ma?
Could you tell me where I can get a bus?
去医院要坐哪一路公交？
Qù yīyuàn yào zuò nǎ yīlù gōngjiāo?
How can I get to the hospital by bus?
我怎么能忘记您交付我的任务？
Wǒ zěnme néng wàngjì nín jiāofù wǒ de rènwu?
How could I possibly forget about the task that you've entrusted to me?
Character Family
Frequently Asked Questions
What does 交 (jiāo) mean in Chinese?
How many strokes does 交 have?
What is the radical of 交?
What are the components of 交?
What are common words containing 交?
What characters sound the same as 交 (jiāo)?
Is 交 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Practice writing 交 with real-time feedback
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