静 (jìng): still, calm, quiet

静 (jìng) is a Chinese character meaning “still.” Classified as HSK Level 3 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 青 (semantic) and 争 (phonetic). It ranks #722 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 静 nature. Its radical form 青 (blue-green) appears in many related characters such as 青 (qīng, green).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. still
  2. calm
  3. quiet

Etymology & Origin

静

pictophoneticnature

Decomposition: ⿰青争 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

Practice writing 静 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 静

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
冷静adjectivelěng jìngcalm4
安静adjectiveān jìngquiet3
平静adjectivepíng jìngcalm5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
动静noundòng jìng(detectable) movement
镇静adjectivezhèn jìngcalm
镇静剂nounzhèn jìng jìtranquilizer
宁静adjectiveníng jìngtranquil
静脉nounjìng màivein
肃静adjectivesù jìngsolemnly silent
寂静adjectivejì jìngquiet
静止verbjìng zhǐstill
清静adjectiveqīng jìngquiet
静电nounjìng diànstatic electricity
静音nounjìng yīnquiet
静坐verbjìng zuòto sit quietly
风平浪静phrasefēng píng làng jìnglit. breeze is still, waves are quiet (idiom)
沉静adjectivechén jìngpeaceful
静默verbjìng mòsilent
92
Total compounds
49
As first character
34
As last character
17
As middle character

静 appears in 92 compound words: 49 as the first character, 34 as the last, and 17 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 静 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

脉mài
0.6033,720 co-occurrences
态tài
0.5445,510 co-occurrences
寂jì
0.5031,016 co-occurrences
扇shān
0.47911 co-occurrences
冈gāng
0.450878 co-occurrences
冷lěng
0.4372,421 co-occurrences
宁níng
0.4362,042 co-occurrences
悄qiǎo
0.434232 co-occurrences
栓shuān
0.432210 co-occurrences
挠náo
0.424132 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (9)

风平浪静fēngpínglàngjìngHSK 4+

to have no waves; calm; smooth; peaceful

phrase
更深人静gēng shēn rén jìngHSK 4+

deep at night and all is quiet (idiom)

phrase
静力平衡jìng lì píng héngHSK 5+

static equilibrium

phrase
静脉曲张jìngmài qūzhāngHSK 7+

varicose vein

noun
静脉注入jìng mài zhù rùHSK 7+

intravenous (medicine)

phrase
静脉注射jìngmài zhùshèHSK 7+

to inject intravenously

verb
夜深人静yèshēnrénjìngHSK 4+

quiet in the dead of night

phrase
风恬浪静fēng tián làng jìngHSK 4+

lit. breeze is still, waves are quiet (idiom); tranquil environment; All is quiet.; a dead calm (at sea)

phrase
夜阑人静yèlánrénjìngHSK 4+

in the still of the night

adverb

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

静字在日常生活中使用频率中等。

jìng zì zài rì cháng shēng huó zhōng shǐ yòng pín lǜ zhōng děng .

The character "静" is used moderately frequently in daily life.

99 健康网Feb 2026

避孕药的副作用和危害大吗?长期服用会增加静脉血栓风险吗

bì yùn yào de fù zuò yòng hé wēi hài dà ma ? cháng qī fú yòng huì zēng jiā jìng mài xiě shuān fēng xiǎn ma

Are the side effects and harm of birth control pills great? Does long-term use increase the risk of venous thrombosis?

LtnFeb 2026

网热议蓝委亲中却大买台股 吴静怡酸:不是亲中反美怎么买这么凶?

wǎng rè yì lán wěi qīn zhōng què dà mǎi tái gǔ wú jìng yí suān : bù shì qīn zhōng fǎn měi zěn má mǎi zhè má xiōng ?

The Internet is hotly discussed that the Blue Committee is pro-China but buys Taiwan stocks Wu Jingyi is sour: Why is it not pro-China and anti-American?

BastillepostFeb 2026

...目被杀引发骚乱 总统辛鲍姆指现时局势趋平静

. . . mù bèi shā yǐn fā sāo luàn zǒng tǒng xīn 鲍 mǔ zhǐ xiàn shí jú shì qū píng jìng

... The killing sparked riots President Sheinbaum said the situation is calm

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

美元还能强多久?新台币盘整静待联准会“华许政策”

měi yuán hái néng qiáng duō jiǔ ? xīn tái bì pán zhěng jìng dài lián zhǔn huì huá xǔ zhèng cè

How long can the dollar be strong? The consolidation of the New Taiwan dollar awaits the Federal Reserve's "Huaxu policy"

百度新闻Feb 2026

年味上墙!静安这幅“邻里新画卷”,让老小区变成了“....

nián wèi shàng qiáng ! jìng ān zhè fú lín lǐ xīn huà juǎn , ràng lǎo xiǎo qū biàn chéng le . . . .

New Year's flavor on the wall! Jing'an's "new picture of the neighborhood" has turned the old community into a "....

Tatoeba

这辆车去静安寺吗?

Zhè liàng chē qù jìng ān sì ma?

Does this car go to Jingan temple?

Tatoeba

你知道为什么他们安静下来了呢?

Nǐ zhīdào wèishénme tāmen ānjìng xiàlai le ne?

Do you know why they stopped talking?

Tatoeba

这儿有没有比较安静的地方我可以学习的?

Zhèr yǒuméiyǒu bǐjiào ānjìng de dìfang wǒ kěyǐ xuéxí de?

Is there a quiet corner in here where I can study?

Tatoeba

请安静!孩子们在睡觉。

Qǐng'ān jìng! háizimen zài shuìjiào.

Be quiet. The kids are asleep.

Character Family

青 Radical Family — Characters sharing the blue-green radical

Related Characters

Homophones — Characters pronounced jìng

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 静 (jìng) mean in Chinese?
静 (jìng) primarily means "still." It is classified as HSK Level 3, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #722 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 静 and 闹?
静 (jìng) and 闹 (nào) are often confused. antonym. The key distinguishing feature: 静 (quiet) vs 闹 (noisy).
How many strokes does 静 have?
静 is written with 14 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 静?
The radical associated with 静 is 青 (blue-green). This radical appears in many characters related to blue-green.
What are the components of 静?
静 is composed of: 青 (semantic), 争 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰青争 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 静?
Common words with 静 include: 冷静 (lěng jìng, "calm"); 安静 (ān jìng, "quiet"); 平静 (píng jìng, "calm"); 动静 (dòng jìng, "(detectable) movement"); 镇静 (zhèn jìng, "calm"). There are over 92 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 静 (jìng)?
Several characters share the pronunciation jìng: 净 (clean), 经 (pass through,经典), 精 (essence), 惊 (to startle), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 静 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 静 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 静 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.