爵 (jué): ancient bronze wine holder with 3 legs and loop handle, nobility

爵 (jué) is a Chinese character meaning “ancient bronze wine holder with 3 legs and loop handle.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 爫 (structural), 罒 (structural), 良 (structural) and 寸 (structural). It ranks #1901 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 爵 a hand 寸 holding a goblet 良 of wine 罒. Its radical form 爪 (claw) appears in many related characters such as 爬 (pá, to crawl), 爪 (zhǎo, foot of a bird or animal).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. ancient bronze wine holder with 3 legs and loop handle
  2. nobility

Etymology & Origin

爵

ideographicA hand 寸 holding a goblet 良 of wine 罒

Decomposition: ⿱爫⿱罒⿰良寸 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

Practice writing 爵 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
爵士nounjué shìknight
公爵noungōng juéduke
伯爵nounbó juéearl
爵士舞nounjué shì wǔjazz (loanword)
勋爵nounxūn juéLord (UK hereditary nobility)
爵士乐nounjué shì yuèjazz (loanword)
男爵nounnán juébaron
侯爵nounhóu juémarquis
爵位nounjué wèiorder of feudal nobility, namely: Duke 公, Marquis 侯, Count 伯, Viscount 子, Baron 男
子爵nounzǐ juéviscount
封爵verbfēng juéto confer a title
自由爵士乐zì yóu jué shì yuèfree jazz (music genre)
公爵夫人gōng jué fū rénduchess
五等爵位proper-nounwǔ děng jué wèifive orders of feudal nobility, namely: Duke 公, Marquis 侯, Count 伯, Viscount 子, Baron 男
加官进爵phrasejiā guān jìn juépromotion to the nobility (idiom)
29
Total compounds
24
As first character
59
As last character
17
As middle character

爵 appears in 29 compound words: 24 as the first character, 59 as the last, and 17 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 爵 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

伯bó
0.63541,282 co-occurrences
士shì
0.50842,827 co-occurrences
公gōng
0.47650,742 co-occurrences
封fēng
0.47511,218 co-occurrences
勋xūn
0.4742,626 co-occurrences
袭xí
0.4694,034 co-occurrences
赐cì
0.4481,732 co-occurrences
男nán
0.44514,886 co-occurrences
夫fū
0.43412,062 co-occurrences
位wèi
0.41926,186 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (6)

高官显爵gāo guān xiǎn juéHSK 7+

high ranking

phrase
加官进爵jiāguānjìnjuéHSK 7+

to be promoted to a higher office or rank

phrase
加官晋爵jiā guān jìn juéHSK 7+

to confer a title an official position

phrase
爵士音乐juéshì yīnyuèHSK 7+

jazz

noun
五等爵位WǔděngjuéwèiHSK 7+

the five ranks of Chinese aristocracy under the Zhou dynasty (周朝 (Zhōucháo)).

卖官鬻爵màiguānyùjuéHSK 7+

to take bribes in exchange for granting an official or noble title

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

爵字在日常生活中使用频率较低。

jué zì zài rì cháng shēng huó zhōng shǐ yòng pín lǜ jiào dī .

The character "爵" is not commonly used in everyday life.

LtnMar 2026

高流雄流行音乐中心“爵对有春”连假开炸 还要送你飞韩国

gāo liú xióng liú háng yīn lè zhōng xīn jué duì yǒu chūn lián jiǎ kāi zhà hái yāo sòng nǐ fēi hán guó

Gao Liuxiong Pop Music Center’s “Jue Dui You Chun” Festival Kicks Off During the Holiday Break—Plus, We’re Giving Away a Trip to South Korea!

Nownews今日新聞Mar 2026

高流“爵对有春”16组国际卡司、电影市集齐登场

gāo liú jué duì yǒu chūn 1 6 zǔ guó jì kǎ sī , diàn yǐng shì jí qí dēng chǎng

Gaoliu’s “Jue Dui You Chun” Features 16 International Casts and a Film Market

It之家Mar 2026

旋钮 + 圆屏 2 合 1:黑爵推出 AK820 V2“智慧屏”机械键盘

xuán niǔ yuán bǐng 2 gě 1 : hēi jué tuī chū A K 8 2 0 V 2 zhì huì bǐng jī xiè jiàn pán

Knob + Round Screen 2-in-1: Heijue launches AK820 V2 "Smart Screen" mechanical keyboard

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

NBA/爵士抢状元不演了?当家球星马卡南髋部伤势至...

N B A jué shì qiǎng zhuàng yuán bù yǎn le ? dāng jiā qiú xīng mǎ kǎ nán 髋 bù shāng shì zhì . . .

NBA/Jazz grabbing the champion and not acting? The star Makanan suffered a hip injury to...

It之家Feb 2026

上汽名爵 MG 成为首个欧英销量破百万的中国汽车...

shàng qì míng jué M G chéng wéi shǒu gè ōu yīng xiāo liàng pò bǎi wàn de zhōng guó qì chē . . .

SAIC MG became the first Chinese car to sell more than one million in Europe and Britain...

Tatoeba

融合爵士是摇滚乐与爵士乐的融合。

Rónghé juéshì shì yáogǔnyuè yǔ juéshìyuè de rónghé.

Jazz fusion is a combination of rock and jazz.

Tatoeba

汤姆是波士顿的爵士歌手。

Tāngmǔ shì Bōshìdùn de juéshì gēshǒu.

Tom is a jazz singer in Boston.

Tatoeba

您也喜欢爵士乐吗?

Nín yě xǐhuan juéshìyuè ma?

Do you also like jazz?

Tatoeba

日本的年轻人喜爱摇滚乐和爵士乐。

Rìběn de niánqīngrén xǐ'ài yáogǔnyuè hé juéshìyuè.

Japanese young people like rock and jazz music.

Character Family

爪 Radical Family — Characters sharing the claw radical

Related Characters

Homophones — Characters pronounced jué

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 爵 (jué) mean in Chinese?
爵 (jué) primarily means "ancient bronze wine holder with 3 legs and loop handle." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #1901 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 爵 have?
爵 is written with 17 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 爵?
The radical associated with 爵 is 爪 (claw). This radical appears in many characters related to claw.
What are the components of 爵?
爵 is composed of: 爫 (structural), 罒 (structural), 良 (structural), 寸 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱爫⿱罒⿰良寸 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 爵?
Common words with 爵 include: 爵士 (jué shì, "knight"); 公爵 (gōng jué, "duke"); 伯爵 (bó jué, "earl"); 爵士舞 (jué shì wǔ, "jazz (loanword)"); 勋爵 (xūn jué, "Lord (UK hereditary nobility)"). There are over 29 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 爵 (jué)?
Several characters share the pronunciation jué: 觉 (to feel, to sleep), 决 (to decide), 绝 (absolutely, to cut off), 掘 (to dig), and 3 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 爵 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 爵 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 爵 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.