爪 (zhǎo): foot of a bird or animal, paw, claws

爪 (zhǎo) is a Chinese character meaning “foot of a bird or animal.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 丨 (structural). It ranks #2293 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically pictographic, 爪 a bird's talons. Its radical form 爪 (claw) appears in many related characters such as 爬 (pá, to crawl), 爵 (jué, ancient bronze wine holder with 3 legs and loop handle).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. foot of a bird or animal
  2. paw
  3. claws

Etymology & Origin

爪

pictographicA bird's talons

Components:丨structural

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4

Practice writing 爪 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
爪子nounzhuǎ zi(animal's) claw
魔爪nounmó zhǎoevil clutches
爪牙nounzhǎo yápawn
张牙舞爪phrasezhāng yá wǔ zhǎoto bare fangs and brandish claws (idiom)
爪哇proper-nounzhǎo wāJava (island of Indonesia)
脚爪nounjiǎo zhǎopaw
爪字头nounzhǎo zì tóuChinese character component 爫, used in 受, 妥, 乳 etc
去爪qù zhuǎto declaw (a cat etc)
爪机nounzhuǎ jī(Internet slang) mobile phone
东鳞西爪phrasedōng lín xī zhǎolit. a dragon's scale from the east and a dragon's claw from the west
八爪鱼nounbā zhuǎ yúoctopus
爪儿zhuǎ rpaws (of small animal)
利爪lì zhǎosharp claw
一鳞半爪phraseyī lín bàn zhǎolit. one scale and half a claw (idiom)
爪尖儿zhuǎ jiān rpig's trotters
37
Total compounds
38
As first character
41
As last character
22
As middle character

爪 appears in 37 compound words: 38 as the first character, 41 as the last, and 22 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 爪 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

哇wā
0.8248,372 co-occurrences
沙shā
0.50414 co-occurrences
痕hén
0.476227 co-occurrences
鹰yīng
0.440296 co-occurrences
牙yá
0.4291,488 co-occurrences
拇mǔ
0.42478 co-occurrences
虾xiā
0.42046 co-occurrences
慎shèn
0.419396 co-occurrences
勾gōu
0.409230 co-occurrences
钩gōu
0.401106 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (5)

东鳞西爪dōnglínxīzhuǎ

odds and ends.

phrase
飞鸿雪爪fēi hóng xuě zhǎo

see 雪泥鴻爪|雪泥鸿爪

phrase
雪泥鸿爪xuě ní hóng zhǎo

a goose's footprint in the snow; vestiges of the past (idiom); the fleeting nature of human life (idiom)

phrase
一鳞半爪yīlínbànzhǎo

fragments; odd bits

phrase
张牙舞爪zhāngyáwǔzhǎoHSK 7+

to be ferocious; to act savagely and threateningly

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

爪字由4笔画组成,结构很巧妙。

zhǎo zì yóu bǐ huà zǔ chéng , jié gòu hěn qiǎo miào .

The character "爪" consists of four strokes and has a very clever structure.

SmzdmMar 2026

小胡鸭柠檬酸辣凤爪:春日清爽解馋

xiǎo hú yā 柠 檬 suān là fèng zhǎo : chūn rì qīng shuǎng jiě chán

Xiao Hu Ya's Lemon-Spicy Chicken Wings: A Refreshing Spring Treat

東方日報Mar 2026

针对漂白鸡爪等违法行 市监局强调严查到底

zhēn duì piāo bái jī zhǎo děng wéi fǎ háng shì jiān jú qiáng diào yán chá dào de

In response to illegal practices such as bleaching chicken feet, the Market Supervision Bureau has emphasized that it will conduct thorough investigations

TvbsMar 2026

佛门不清净!2泰僧对7沙弥伸魔爪 警破门见满地保险套、润滑液

fó mén bù qīng jìng ! 2 tài sēng duì 7 shā mí shēn mó zhǎo jǐng pò mén jiàn mǎn dì bǎo xiǎn tào , rùn huá yè

The Buddhist community is not pure! Two Thai monks molested seven novices; police broke down the door to find the floor littered with condoms and lubricant.

Hk01.comFeb 2026

养猫必看!4招轻松解决猫咪磨爪坏习惯 让你的沙发不再伤痕累累

yǎng māo bì kàn ! 4 zhāo qīng sōng jiě jué māo 咪 mó zhǎo huài xí guàn ràng nǐ de shā fā bù zài shāng hén lěi lěi

A must-see for raising cats! 4 ways to easily solve the bad habit of grinding cats so that your sofa is no longer scarred

StheadlineFeb 2026

...计小点 早午下午茶市都有 虾饺/烧卖/凤爪/叉烧包

. . . jì xiǎo diǎn zǎo wǔ xià wǔ chá shì dōu yǒu xiā jiǎo shāo mài fèng zhǎo chā shāo bāo

... Count the small order Morning, afternoon and afternoon tea market has shrimp dumplings/siu mai/chicken feet/char siu buns

Tatoeba

爬树的动物, 比如猫, 长有爪子。

Pá shù de dòngwù, bǐrú māo, cháng yǒu zhuǎzi.

Animals that climb trees, like cats, have claws.

Tatoeba

他用狗爪子从火里取走坚果。

Tāyòng gǒu zhuǎzi cóng huǒ lǐ qǔzǒu jiānguǒ.

He takes the nuts from the fire with the dog's foot.

Tatoeba

齐里看到橡树上有一个很大的爪痕。

Qí lǐ kàn dào xiàngshù shàng yǒu yī gè hěn dà de zhǎo hén.

Ziri saw a large claw mark on the oak tree.

Character Family

爪 Radical Family — Characters sharing the claw radical

Related Characters

Homophones — Characters pronounced zhǎo

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 爪 (zhǎo) mean in Chinese?
爪 (zhǎo) primarily means "foot of a bird or animal." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2293 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 爪 have?
爪 is written with 4 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 爪?
The radical associated with 爪 is 爪 (claw). This radical appears in many characters related to claw.
What are the components of 爪?
爪 is composed of: 丨 (structural). Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 爪?
Common words with 爪 include: 爪子 (zhuǎ zi, "(animal's) claw"); 魔爪 (mó zhǎo, "evil clutches"); 爪牙 (zhǎo yá, "pawn"); 张牙舞爪 (zhāng yá wǔ zhǎo, "to bare fangs and brandish claws (idiom)"); 爪哇 (zhǎo wā, "Java (island of Indonesia)"). There are over 37 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 爪 (zhǎo)?
Several characters share the pronunciation zhǎo: 找 (to look for), 照 (shine, according to), 招 (to recruit, 招手), 赵 (one of the seven states during the Warring States period (476–220 BC)), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 爪 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 爪 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 爪 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.