鹏 (péng): roc

鹏 (péng) is a Chinese character meaning “roc.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 朋 (phonetic) and 鸟 (semantic). It ranks #1902 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 鹏 bird. Its radical form 鸟 (bird) appears in many related characters such as 鸡 (jī, chicken), 鸟 (niǎo, bird), 鸭 (yā, duck).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. roc

Etymology & Origin

鹏

pictophoneticbird

Decomposition: ⿰朋鸟 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

Practice writing 鹏 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
大鹏noundà pénglegendary giant bird
大鹏新区dà péng xīn qūDapeng New District, a district of Shenzhen City 深圳市, Guangdong
鹏程万里phrasepéng chéng wàn lǐthe fabled roc flies ten thousand miles (idiom)
李亚鹏lǐ yà péngLi Yapeng (1971-), PRC actor
大鹏鸟dà péng niǎoroc (mythical bird of prey)
黄鹏huáng péngoriole
李鹏lǐ péngLi Peng (1928-2019), leading PRC politician, prime minister 1987-1998, reportedly leader of the conservative faction ...
鲲鹏展翅kūn péng zhǎn chìlit. the giant Peng bird spreads its wings and begins to fly
鹏鸟péng niǎoroc (mythical bird of prey)
鲲鹏nounkūn péngkun 鯤|鲲 and peng 鵬|鹏, mythological beasts
鹏抟péng tuánto strive for greatness
11
Total compounds
27
As first character
45
As last character
27
As middle character

鹏 appears in 11 compound words: 27 as the first character, 45 as the last, and 27 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 鹏 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

飞fēi
0.4891,822 co-occurrences
李lǐ
0.4753,630 co-occurrences
灿càn
0.473148 co-occurrences
张zhāng
0.4461,712 co-occurrences
翔xiáng
0.445502 co-occurrences
云yún
0.418826 co-occurrences
晓xiǎo
0.412264 co-occurrences
汽qì
0.400275 co-occurrences
陈chén
0.397672 co-occurrences
赵zhào
0.396394 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (2)

鹏程万里péngchéngwànlǐHSK 7+

to have brilliant prospects; to have a bright future

phrase

Showing 1 of 2 idioms containing 鹏.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

鹏程万里形容前途远大,充满希望。

Péngchéng-wànlǐ xíngróng qiántú yuǎndà, chōngmǎn xīwàng.

Peng Cheng Wan Li describes a bright future full of hope.

InvestingMar 2026

摩根士丹利维持小鹏汽车目标价34美元

mó gēn shì dān lì wéi chí xiǎo péng qì chē mù biāo jià 3 4 měi yuán

Morgan Stanley maintains its $34 price target for Xpeng Motors

It之家Mar 2026

小鹏汽车 2026 年 2 月交付新车 15...

xiǎo péng qì chē 2 0 2 6 nián 2 yuè jiāo fù xīn chē 1 5 . . .

Xpeng Motors will deliver 15 new cars in February 2026...

InvestingFeb 2026

...驱动 精准赋能 产融结合 渤海银行携手小鹏汽车共建智能汽车供应链金融生态

. . . qū dòng jīng zhǔn fù néng chǎn róng jié gě 渤 hǎi yín háng xié shǒu xiǎo péng qì chē gòng jiàn zhì néng qì chē gōng yīng liàn jīn róng shēng tài

... Drive, accurately empower, combine industry and finance Bohai Bank and Xpeng Motors to build a financial ecology of the intelligent automobile supply chain

NewsFeb 2026

水滴沈鹏发布2026新春信:完成从 “使用AI工...

shuǐ dī 沈 péng fā bù xīn chūn xìn wán chéng cóng shǐ yòng gōng . . .

Water Drop Shen Peng released the 2026 New Year letter: Completed the transition from "using AI workers...

NewsFeb 2026

...丰研究:中国完善自动驾驶法律框架 看好小鹏(09868.HK)地平线(09660....

. . . fēng yán jiū zhōng guó wán shàn zì dòng jià shǐ fǎ lǜ kuàng jià kàn hǎo xiǎo péng . dì píng xiàn . . . .

... Feng Research: China improves the legal framework for autonomous driving and is optimistic about Xpeng (09868.HK) Horizon (09660....

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 鸟 (bird) component

鸟 Radical Family — Characters sharing the bird radical

Homophones — Characters pronounced péng

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 鹏 (péng) mean in Chinese?
鹏 (péng) primarily means "roc." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #1902 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 鹏 and 崩?
鹏 (péng) and 崩 (bēng) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 鸟 vs 山 (same 朋 component).
How many strokes does 鹏 have?
鹏 is written with 13 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 鹏?
The radical associated with 鹏 is 鸟 (bird). This radical appears in many characters related to bird.
What are the components of 鹏?
鹏 is composed of: 朋 (phonetic), 鸟 (semantic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰朋鸟 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 鹏?
Common words with 鹏 include: 大鹏 (dà péng, "legendary giant bird"); 大鹏新区 (dà péng xīn qū, "Dapeng New District, a district of Shenzhen City 深圳市, Guangdong"); 鹏程万里 (péng chéng wàn lǐ, "the fabled roc flies ten thousand miles (idiom)"); 李亚鹏 (lǐ yà péng, "Li Yapeng (1971-), PRC actor"); 大鹏鸟 (dà péng niǎo, "roc (mythical bird of prey)"). There are over 11 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 鹏 (péng)?
Several characters share the pronunciation péng: 棚 (shed), 朋 (friend), 碰 (to touch, to bump), 捧 (to hold or offer with both hands), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 鹏 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 鹏 and the traditional form is 鵬.

Practice writing 鹏 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.