看 (kàn): to look, to see

看 (kàn) is a Chinese character meaning “to look, to see.” Classified as HSK Level 1 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 手 (structural) and 目 (structural). It ranks #76 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 看 shielding one's eyes 目 with a hand 手 to look to the distance. Its radical form 目 (eye) appears in many related characters such as 真 (zhēn, really), 着 (zhe, -ing, to wear), 睡 (shuì, to sleep).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to look, to see

Etymology & Origin

看

ideographicShielding one's eyes 目 with a hand 手 to look to the distance

Decomposition: ⿱手目 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Practice writing 看 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 看

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
看见verbkàn jiànto see1
看来verbkàn laiapparently3
看法nounkàn fǎway of looking at a thing4
好看adjectivehǎo kàngood-looking1
观看verbguān kànto watch4
查看verbchá kànto look over4
收看verbshōu kànto watch (a TV program)5
看待verbkàn dàito look upon6
看好verbkān hǎoto keep an eye on6
看作verbkàn zuòto look upon as5
看望verbkàn wàngto pay a visit to5
看病verbkàn bìngto visit a doctor1
看重verbkàn zhòngto regard as important6
眼看adverb/verbyǎn kànsoon6
看似verbkàn sìto look as if6
难看adjectivenán kànugly3
看中verbkàn zhòngto have a preference for6
看不起verbkàn bu qǐto look down upon6
看得起verbkàn de qǐto show respect for6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
看到verbkàn dàoto see
看看verbkàn kanto take a look at
看上去verbkàn shang quit would appear
看起来kàn qǐ laiseemingly
照看verbzhào kànto look after
看出verbkàn chūto make out
看守verbkān shǒuto guard
偷看verbtōu kànto peep
看样子verbkàn yàng ziit seems
看成verbkàn chéngto regard as
看护verbkān hùto nurse
试试看shì shì kànto give it a try
看穿verbkàn chuānsee through (a person, scheme, trick etc)
看透verbkàn tòuto understand thoroughly
看得见verbkàn de jiànto be able to see
103
Total compounds
66
As first character
34
As last character
0
As middle character

看 appears in 103 compound words: 66 as the first character, 34 as the last, and 0 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 看 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

到dào
0.523105,038 co-occurrences
观guān
0.48816,330 co-occurrences
睁zhēng
0.461322 co-occurrences
眼yǎn
0.45710,750 co-occurrences
似sì
0.45413,920 co-occurrences
来lái
0.43026,254 co-occurrences
守shǒu
0.42712,516 co-occurrences
待dài
0.4207,836 co-occurrences
请qǐng
0.4176,008 co-occurrences
起qǐ
0.40425,260 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (5)

刮目相看guāmùxiāngkànHSK 3+

to be astonished by someone's progress; to treat someone with renewed respect

phrase
另眼相看lìngyǎnxiāngkànHSK 4+

to see someone in a new light; to view someone differently

phrase
雾里看花wùlǐkànhuāHSK 5+

to be unable to see the truth of the situation clearly

phrase
在我看来zài wǒ kànláiHSK 1+

in my opinion; as far as I'm concerned; to my mind; the way I see it

phrase

Showing 4 of 5 idioms containing 看.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

请看这份报告,里面有详细的数据分析。

Qǐng kàn zhè fèn bàogào, lǐmiàn yǒu xiángxì de shùjù fēnxī.

Please look at this report; it contains detailed data analysis.

百度新闻Feb 2026

倒酱油、拌肉馅,看春晚机器人化身“新春大厨”

dǎo jiàng yóu , bàn ròu xiàn , kàn chūn wǎn jī qì rén huà shēn xīn chūn dà chú

Pour soy sauce, mix meat filling, and watch the Spring Festival Gala robot transform into a "New Year chef"

百度新闻Feb 2026

...书的工地大叔走红后第一个春节:继续种地、看书,..

. . . shū de gōng dì dà shū zǒu hóng hòu dì yī gè chūn jié : jì xù zhǒng dì , kàn shū , . .

... The first Spring Festival after the uncle of the book's construction site became popular: continue to farm and read books,..

百度新闻Feb 2026

...形机器人闹新春:2026年产业发展有何新看点?

. . . xíng jī qì rén nào xīn chūn nián chǎn yè fā zhǎn yǒu hé xīn kàn diǎn ?

... Shape Robotics New Year: What's New for the Industry in 2026?

百度新闻Feb 2026

冬奥会|19日看点:看大项迎首秀 看中国再冲金

dōng ào huì rì kàn diǎn kàn dà xiàng yíng shǒu xiù kàn zhōng guó zài chōng jīn

Winter Olympics | 19 days to watch: see the big events to welcome the debut of the watch China again gold rush

百度新闻Feb 2026

在浙江,看完电影票根别扔!可以当钱用

zài zhè jiāng , kàn wán diàn yǐng piào gēn bié rēng ! kě yǐ dāng qián yòng

In Zhejiang, don't throw away your movie ticket stubs! They can be used as money.

Tatoeba

我回来了!啊?有人来看我们吗?

Wǒ huílai le! ǎ? Yǒu rén lái kàn wǒmen ma?

I'm back! Oh? Have we got a guest?

Tatoeba

我能看一眼那本杂志吗?

Wǒ néng kàn yīyǎn nèi běn zázhì ma?

Can I have a look at the magazine?

Tatoeba

为什么你不来看我们?

Wèishénme nǐ bù lái kàn wǒmen?

Why don't you come visit us?

Tatoeba

我应该去看医生吗?

Wǒ yīnggāi qù kàn yīshēng ma?

Shall I go for the doctor?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced kàn

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 看 (kàn) mean in Chinese?
看 (kàn) primarily means "to look, to see." It is classified as HSK Level 1, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #76 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 看 have?
看 is written with 9 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 看?
The radical associated with 看 is 目 (eye). This radical appears in many characters related to eye.
What are the components of 看?
看 is composed of: 手 (structural), 目 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱手目 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 看?
Common words with 看 include: 看到 (kàn dào, "to see"); 看看 (kàn kan, "to take a look at"); 看见 (kàn jiàn, "to see"); 看来 (kàn lai, "apparently"); 看上去 (kàn shang qu, "it would appear"). There are over 103 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 看 (kàn)?
Several characters share the pronunciation kàn: 刊 (to print), 堪 ((bound form) may), 砍 (to chop), 勘 (to investigate), and 1 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 看 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 看 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 看 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.