睁 (zhēng): to open (one's eyes)
睁 (zhēng) is a Chinese character meaning “to open (one's eyes).” Classified as HSK Level 6 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 目 (semantic) and 争 (phonetic). It ranks #1936 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).
Etymologically derived, 睁 eye. Its radical form 目 (eye) appears in many related characters such as 看 (kàn, to look, to see), 真 (zhēn, really), 着 (zhe, -ing, to wear).
Definitions
- to open (one's eyes)
Etymology & Origin
Stroke Order
Practice writing 睁 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.
Words & Compounds
Common Compounds
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 眼睁睁adverb | yǎn zhēng zhēng | to stare blankly |
| 睁眼瞎noun | zhēng yǎn xiā | an illiterate |
| 睁一只眼闭一只眼phrase | zhēng yī zhī yǎn bì yī zhī yǎn | to turn a blind eye |
| 睁一眼闭一眼phrase | zhēng yī yǎn bì yī yǎn | to turn a blind eye |
| 睁只眼闭只眼 | zhēng zhī yǎn bì zhī yǎn | to turn a blind eye |
| 睁着眼睛说瞎话 | zhēng zhe yǎn jīng shuō xiā huà | (idiom) to lie through one's teeth |
| 目睁口呆 | mù zhēng kǒu dāi | stunned |
| 睁眼说瞎话phrase | zhēng yǎn shuō xiā huà | (idiom) to lie through one's teeth |
| 睁开 | zhēng kāi | to open (one's eyes) |
| 睁眼verb | zhēng yǎn | to open one's eyes |
睁 appears in 10 compound words: 80 as the first character, 0 as the last, and 20 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.
Strongest Collocations
Characters that most frequently co-occur with 睁 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.
Idioms & Chengyu (1)
Example Sentences
了解睁字的来源,有助于理解中国文化。
le xiè zhēng zì de lái yuán , yǒu zhù yú lǐ xiè zhōng guó wén huā .
Understanding the origin of the character "睁" (zēng) helps to comprehend Chinese culture.
你睁开眼睛,就要决定起床还是不起床,做还是不做。
nǐ zhēng kāi yǎn jīng , jiù yāo jué dìng qǐ chuáng hái shì bù qǐ chuáng , zuò hái shì bù zuò .
The moment you open your eyes, you have to decide whether to get out of bed or not, whether to do it or not.
神面头戴羽冠,怒目圆睁,威严之姿令人屏息。
shén miàn tóu dài yǔ guàn , nù mù yuán zhēng , wēi yán zhī zī lìng rén bǐng xī .
The deity’s face is crowned with a feathered headdress; his eyes are wide open in fury, and his majestic presence is breathtaking.
但被早上那波旅行团一阵吵闹后实在是起不来,再睁眼时已是阳光大好。
dàn bèi zǎo shàng nà bō lǚ háng tuán yī zhèn chǎo nào hòu shí zài shì qǐ bù lái , zài zhēng yǎn shí yǐ shì yáng guāng dà hǎo .
But after being woken up by the noise from this morning’s tour group, I just couldn’t get up; by the time I opened my eyes again, the sun was already shining brightly.
陈光复最新病况!家属曝“睁眼、对声音有反应” 昏迷指数也进步
chén guāng fù zuì xīn bìng kuàng ! jiā shǔ pù zhēng yǎn , duì shēng yīn yǒu fǎn yīng hūn mí zhǐ shǔ yě jìn bù
Chen Guangfu's latest condition! The family revealed that they "opened their eyes and responded to sounds" and the coma index also improved
陈光复能睁眼、有反应!家属:看见他的生命韧性
chén guāng fù néng zhēng yǎn , yǒu fǎn yīng ! jiā shǔ : kàn jiàn tā de shēng mìng rèn xìng
Chen Guangfu can open his eyes and react! Family: See the resilience of his life
我感觉困得几乎不能睁开我的眼睛了。
Wǒ gǎnjué kùn de jīhū bù néng zhēngkāi wǒ de yǎnjing le.
I felt so sleepy that I could hardly keep my eyes open.
刚出生的小鸡还没有睁开眼睛。
Gāng chūshēng de xiǎojī hái méiyǒu zhēngkāi yǎnjing.
The newborn chicks still have not opened their eyes.
闭着你的眼睛直到我告诉你睁开为止。
Bìzhe nǐ de yǎnjing zhídào wǒ gàosu nǐ zhēngkāi wéizhǐ.
Keep your eyes closed until I tell you to open them.
我现在能睁眼吗?
Wǒ xiànzài néng zhēngyǎn ma?
May I open my eyes now?
Character Family
Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 目 (eye) component
Frequently Asked Questions
What does 睁 (zhēng) mean in Chinese?
What's the difference between 睁 and 闭?
How many strokes does 睁 have?
What is the radical of 睁?
What are the components of 睁?
What are common words containing 睁?
What characters sound the same as 睁 (zhēng)?
Is 睁 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Practice writing 睁 with real-time feedback
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