课 (kè): lesson, class

课 (kè) is a Chinese character meaning “lesson, class.” Classified as HSK Level 1 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 讠 (semantic) and 果 (phonetic). It ranks #1203 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 课 speech. Its radical form 讠 (speech) appears in many related characters such as 认 (rèn, to recognize, to admit), 记 (jì, to remember, to record), 识 (shí, to know, knowledge).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. lesson, class

Etymology & Origin

课

pictophoneticspeech

Decomposition: ⿰讠果 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Practice writing 课 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 课

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
上课verbshàng kèto go to class1
课程nounkè chéngcourse4
功课noungōng kèhomework4
课堂nounkè tángclassroom4
下课verbxià kèto finish class1
课题nounkè títask6
课本nounkè běntextbook3
补课verbbǔ kèto make up missed lesson6
课文nounkè wéntext3

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
代课verbdài kèto teach as substitute for absent teacher
逃课verbtáo kèto skip class
课外nounkè wàiextracurricular
讲课verbjiǎng kèto give a lecture
教课verbjiāo kèto teach class
课间nounkè jiāninterval between lessons
旷课verbkuàng kèto play truant
课程表nounkè chéng biǎoclass timetable
听课verbtīng kèto attend a class
授课verbshòu kèto teach
停课verbtíng kèto stop classes
课余adjectivekè yúafter school
课时nounkè shíclass
课长nounkè zhǎngsection chief (of an administrative unit)
开课verbkāi kèschool begins
63
Total compounds
32
As first character
63
As last character
5
As middle character

课 appears in 63 compound words: 32 as the first character, 63 as the last, and 5 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 课 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

罢bà
0.5301,582 co-occurrences
程chéng
0.52333,084 co-occurrences
题tí
0.4864,798 co-occurrences
讲jiǎng
0.4361,362 co-occurrences
堂táng
0.4352,785 co-occurrences
余yú
0.4242,092 co-occurrences
硕shuò
0.416709 co-occurrences
训xùn
0.4121,064 co-occurrences
授shòu
0.4094,485 co-occurrences
税shuì
0.398618 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (1)

入门课程rù mén kè chéngHSK 4+

introductory course; primer

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这节课的内容很重要,请大家认真听讲并做好笔记。

Zhè jié kè de nèiróng hěn zhòngyào, qǐng dàjiā rènzhēn tīngjiǎng bìng zuò hǎo bǐjì.

The content of this lesson is very important; please listen carefully and take good notes.

中国军网Feb 2026

把“麦克风”递给官兵!海军航空兵某团增强课堂吸引力

bǎ mài kè fēng dì gěi guān bīng ! hǎi jūn háng kōng bīng mǒu tuán zēng qiáng kè táng xī yǐn lì

[Translation pending - quota exceeded]

马来西亚诗华日报新闻网Feb 2026

颜玉君:走出课室,倾听玛美里族雕刻背后的故事

yán yù jūn zǒu chū kè shì , qīng tīng 玛 měi lǐ zú diāo kè bèi hòu de gù shì

[Translation pending - quota exceeded]

TvbsFeb 2026

年后跳槽快看!劳动部祭“课程奖励金”条件曝 最高领100万

nián hòu tiào cáo kuài kàn ! láo dòng bù jì kè chéng jiǎng lì jīn tiáo jiàn pù zuì gāo lǐng 1 0 0 wàn

Jump to work after the year! The Ministry of Labor offered "course incentives" conditions to receive up to 1 million

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

...考虑扩大“232关税”版图 新增六类产业课征国安税

. . . kǎo lǜ kuò dà 2 3 2 guān shuì bǎn tú xīn zēng liù lèi chǎn yè kè zhēng guó ān shuì

... Consider expanding the territory of "232 tariffs" and add six new types of industries to impose national security tax

NewsFeb 2026

暴风雪来袭 纽约市周一停课停学 19年来首见

bào fēng xuě lái xí niǔ yuē shì zhōu yī tíng kè tíng xué nián lái shǒu jiàn

Blizzard Hits New York City; Schools and Universities Closed on Monday—First Time in 19 Years

Tatoeba

你从来没课还是怎样?

Nǐ cóngláiméi kè háishi zěnyàng?

You never have class or what?!

Tatoeba

没有人忘记做功课吧?

Méiyǒurén wàngjì zuò gōngkè ba?

No one has forgotten to do the homework, right?

Tatoeba

你知道为什么他今天逃课了吗?

Nǐ zhīdào wèishénme tā jīntiān táokè le ma?

Do you know why he skipped class today?

Tatoeba

我们已经有那篇课文了吗?

Wǒmen yǐjīng yǒu nà piān kèwén le ma?

Do we already have that text?

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 讠 (speech) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced kè

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 课 (kè) mean in Chinese?
课 (kè) primarily means "lesson, class." It is classified as HSK Level 1, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #1203 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 课 and 踝?
课 (kè) and 踝 (huái) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 讠 vs 足 (same 果 component).
How many strokes does 课 have?
课 is written with 10 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 课?
The radical associated with 课 is 讠 (speech). This radical appears in many characters related to speech.
What are the components of 课?
课 is composed of: 讠 (semantic), 果 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰讠果 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 课?
Common words with 课 include: 上课 (shàng kè, "to go to class"); 课程 (kè chéng, "course"); 功课 (gōng kè, "homework"); 课堂 (kè táng, "classroom"); 下课 (xià kè, "to finish class"). There are over 63 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 课 (kè)?
Several characters share the pronunciation kè: 棵 (classifier for trees, cabbages, plants etc), 可 (can, may), 克 (to be able to), 科 (branch of study), and 3 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 课 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 课 and the traditional form is 課.

Practice writing 课 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.